Server.DetachDatabase 方法 (String, Boolean)

Detaches the specified database from the instance of SQL Server with the option to update statistics before the database is detached.

命名空间:  Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo
程序集:  Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo(在 Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo.dll 中)

语法

声明
Public Sub DetachDatabase ( _
    databaseName As String, _
    updateStatistics As Boolean _
)
用法
Dim instance As Server 
Dim databaseName As String 
Dim updateStatistics As Boolean

instance.DetachDatabase(databaseName, _
    updateStatistics)
public void DetachDatabase(
    string databaseName,
    bool updateStatistics
)
public:
void DetachDatabase(
    String^ databaseName, 
    bool updateStatistics
)
member DetachDatabase : 
        databaseName:string * 
        updateStatistics:bool -> unit
public function DetachDatabase(
    databaseName : String, 
    updateStatistics : boolean
)

参数

  • databaseName
    类型:System.String
    A String value that specifies the name of the database to be detached.
  • updateStatistics
    类型:System.Boolean
    A Boolean value that specifies whether to update the statistics for the database before detaching it.If True, statistics are updated.If False, statistics are not updated.

注释

The data and transaction log files of a database can be detached and then reattached to the same or another instance of SQL Server. Detaching and attaching a database is useful if you want to change the database to a different instance of SQL Server on the same computer, or if you want to move the database.

示例

Visual Basic

'Connect to the local, default instance of SQL Server.
Dim srv As Server
srv = New Server
Dim owner As String
Dim logstr as String
Dim datastr as String
owner = srv.Databases("AdventureWorks2012").Owner

'Detach the AdventureWorks2012 database.
srv.DetachDatabase("AdventureWorks2012", False, False)

'Display information about the detached database.
Dim d As DataTable
Datastr = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server"
Datastr = datastr + "\MSSQL10_50\MSSQL\Data\AdventureWorks2012_Data.mdf"
Logstr = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server"
Logstr = datastr + "\MSSQL10_50\MSSQL\Data\AdventureWorks2012_Log.ldf"
d = srv.DetachedDatabaseInfo(datastr)
Dim r As DataRow
Dim c As DataColumn
For Each r In d.Rows
    Console.WriteLine("==========================")
    For Each c In r.Table.Columns
        Console.WriteLine(c.ColumnName + " = " + r[c].ToString)
    Next
Next

'Check whether the file is a detached primary file.
Console.WriteLine(srv.IsDetachedPrimaryFile(datastr))

'Attach the database
Dim sc As StringCollection
sc = New StringCollection
sc.Add(datastr)
sc.Add(logstr)
srv.AttachDatabase("AdventureWorks2012", sc, owner, AttachOptions.None)

PowerShell

$srv = new-object Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Server("(local)")
$db = New-Object Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Database
$db = $srv.Databases.Item("AdventureWorks2012")
$owner = $db.Owner
$srv.DetachDatabase("AdventureWorks2012", $FALSE, $FALSE)
$datastr = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server"
$datastr = $datastr + "\MSSQL10_50\MSSQL\Data\AdventureWorks2012_Data.mdf"
$logstr = "C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server"
$logstr = $logstr + "\MSSQL10_50\MSSQL\Data\AdventureWorks2012_Log.ldf"
$d = $srv.DetachedDatabaseInfo($datastr)
foreach ($r in $d.Rows)
{
   Write-Host "=========================="
   Foreach ($c in $d.Columns)
   {
      Write-Host $c.ColumnName "=" $r[$c].ToString()
   }
}
Write-Host $srv.IsDetachedPrimaryFile($datastr)
$sc = new-object Systems.Collections.Specialized.StringCollection
$sc.Add($datastr)
$sc.Add($logstr)
$srv.AttachDatabase("AdventureWorks2012", $sc, $owner, [Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.AttachOptions]::None)

请参阅

参考

Server 类

DetachDatabase 重载

Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo 命名空间

其他资源

数据库分离和附加 (SQL Server)

调用方法

管理服务器

分离数据库(“常规”页)