示例:将 OData 终结点与 JavaScript 结合使用来检索多条记录

 

发布日期: 2016年11月

适用于: Dynamics CRM 2015

此示例代码适用于 Microsoft Dynamics CRM 2015 和 Microsoft Dynamics CRM Online 2015 更新。 下载 Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK 包。 它可能位于下载包的以下位置:

SDK/SampleCode/JS/RESTEndpoint/JavaScriptRESTRetrieveMultiple

如果您只想了解此示例如何工作,则可以安装(导入)下载文件中包含的 JavaScriptRESTRetrieveMultiple_1_0_0_0_managed.zip 托管解决方案。 如果安装此托管解决方案并想创建使用以下名称的 Web 资源,则您的解决方案发布商自定义前缀不能是“sample”,除非您卸载(删除)该托管解决方案。

要求

安装解决方案后,可以在解决方案配置页面中查看此示例。

示例用户界面

此示例使用以下四种 Web 资源:

  • sample_/JavaScriptRESTRetrieveMultiple.htm
    提供用来调用 SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords 函数以便检索数据的用户界面和功能的 HTML 页。 此页面设置为示例解决方案的配置页面。

  • sample_/Scripts/SDK.REST.js
    此 JavaScript 库提供 SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords 函数以及对 Web 资源使用 REST 终结点的其他函数。

  • sample_/Styles/JavaScriptRESTRetrieveMultiple.css
    此级联样式表文件为 sample_/JavaScriptRESTRetrieveMultiple.htm 提供样式。

备注

代码中不使用自定义前缀“sample_”。 这些示例将使用任何发布商的自定义前缀进行工作。 但是模拟的 Scripts and Styles 文件夹的相对路径必须包括在 Web 资源的名称中。

演示

默认情况下,REST 终结点返回的记录数不超过 50 条。 此示例显示如何检索多条记录,而不考虑此限制。

此示例使用以下方法:

  1. document.onreadystatechange 事件处理程序包括相应的代码,可将各种 UI 元素设置为全局变量,将 retrieveAccounts 函数设置为“检索客户”按钮 (btnRetrieveAccounts) 的单击事件处理程序,然后对 btnRetrieveAccounts 按钮调用 click 方法。

  2. retrieveAccounts 函数清除 accountGrid 并检索记录数量以从 numberOfAccountsToRetrieve 选择控件进行检索。 此值附加到要传递给 SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords 选项参数的 OData 系统查询选项。

  3. SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords 方法接受以下参数:

    • type:要检索的实体类型记录的架构名称。 在本例中,使用“Account”以便检索客户记录。

    • options:表示控制返回数据的 OData 系统查询选项的字符串。 在本示例中,设置了客户 NameTelephone1 属性并将 $top 查询选项的值设置为高于默认 50 个记录的限制。

    • successCallback:要传递并针对返回的每页记录调用的函数。 本例使用 retrieveAccountsCallBack 函数。

    • errorCallback:要传递并由失败响应调用的函数。 本例使用一个匿名函数,该函数通过 alert 函数显示任何错误的消息。

    • OnComplete:在返回了所有请求的记录时将调用的函数。 本例使用 accountsRetrieveComplete 函数。

  4. SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords 函数准备 XMLHttpRequest 以检索请求的客户记录并发送请求。

    • 在请求 onreadystatechange 事件处理程序中,前 50 个结果作为 successCallback 传递回 retrieveAccountsCallBack 函数。 此函数为每个记录生成 HTML 行并将它们附加到 accountsGrid 表。

    • 如果未完成使用 $top 查询选项请求的记录总数的检索,那么 __next 对象将包含一个 URL 以检索下一组 50 条记录。 可操纵该 URL 以便仅提取查询选项,然后传递给 SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords 函数。 此自引用函数调用重复进行,直到返回了请求数量的记录或者没有更多的记录可以返回。

    • __next 对象不再返回结果时, accountsRetrieveComplete 函数将作为 OnComplete 函数执行。 此函数设置返回的记录总数并显示成功消息。

  5. 在使用默认值加载页面后,可以使用“要检索的最大客户数”(numberOfAccountsToRetrieve) 选择控件请求不同数量的记录,并使用“检索客户”(btnRetrieveAccounts) 按钮发送其他请求。

sample_/JavaScriptRESTRetrieveMultiple.htm


<html lang="en-us">
<head>
 <title>REST Endpoint Paging with JScript</title>
 <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
 <script src="../ClientGlobalContext.js.aspx" type="text/javascript"></script>
 <script src="Scripts/SDK.REST.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
 <link href="Styles/JavaScriptRESTRetrieveMultiple.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
 <script type="text/javascript">
  var accountsGrid; //The tbody element of the accountsTable
  var numberOfAccountsToRetrieve; // The select control with options for the number of records to retrieve.
  var btnRetrieveAccounts; //The button to retrieve accounts
  var accountsRetrieved; //The span displaying the number of account records retrieved.
  var successMessage; // The message displayed when records are returned.
  var totalAccountCount = 0;
  document.onreadystatechange = function () {
   if (document.readyState == "complete") {
    btnRetrieveAccounts = document.getElementById("btnRetrieveAccounts");
    accountsGrid = document.getElementById("accountsGrid");
    numberOfAccountsToRetrieve = document.getElementById("numberOfAccountsToRetrieve");
    accountsRetrieved = document.getElementById("accountsRetrieved");
    successMessage = document.getElementById("successMessage");
    btnRetrieveAccounts.onclick = retrieveAccounts;
    btnRetrieveAccounts.click();
   }
  }
  function retrieveAccounts() {
   ///<summary>
   /// Retrieves accounts by passing a filter to the SDK.RestEndpointPaging.RetrieveRecords function
   ///</summary>
   clearaccountsGrid();
   var number = parseInt(numberOfAccountsToRetrieve.options[numberOfAccountsToRetrieve.selectedIndex].value, 10);
   var options = "$select=Name,Telephone1&amp;$top=" + number;
   //The retrieveAccountsCallBack function is passed through as the successCallBack.
   SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords("Account", options, retrieveAccountsCallBack, function (error) { alert(error.message); }, accountsRetrieveComplete);
  }
  function retrieveAccountsCallBack(retrievedAccounts) {
   ///<summary>
   /// This function is passed through the request and is iterated for each page of data
   /// This function appends rows to the accountsGrid.
   ///</summary>
   totalAccountCount = totalAccountCount + retrievedAccounts.length;
   for (var i = 0; i < retrievedAccounts.length; i++) {
    var account = retrievedAccounts[i];
    var row = document.createElement("tr");
    var nameCell = document.createElement("td");
    setElementText(nameCell, account.Name);
    row.appendChild(nameCell);
    var mainPhoneCell = document.createElement("td");
    setElementText(mainPhoneCell, (account.Telephone1 == null) ? "" : account.Telephone1);
    mainPhoneCell.className = "rightColumn";
    row.appendChild(mainPhoneCell);
    accountsGrid.appendChild(row);
   }
  }
  function accountsRetrieveComplete() {
   ///<summary>
   /// This function is called after all the records have been returned to update the actual total number of records.
   ///</summary>
   accountsRetrieved.innerText = totalAccountCount;
   successMessage.style.display = "block";
  }
  function clearaccountsGrid() {
   ///<summary>
   /// This function initializes the totalAccountCount and  clears all the rows from the accountsGrid
   /// in preparation for adding a new set of rows.
   ///</summary>
   successMessage.style.display = "none";
   totalAccountCount = 0;
   for (var i = accountsGrid.rows.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    accountsGrid.deleteRow(i);
   }
  }
  function setElementText(element, text) {
   ///<summary>
   /// This function mitigates the fact that IE uses innerText and other browsers use textContent.
   ///</summary>
   if (typeof (element.innerText) != "undefined")
   { element.innerText = text; }
   else
   { element.textContent = text; }
  }
 </script>
</head>
<body>
 <table id="tableHeadings" summary="This table provides the headings for the list of accounts displayed in a grid.">
  <thead>
   <tr>
    <th class="leftColumn">
     Account Name
    </th>
    <th class="rightColumn">
     Main Phone
    </th>
   </tr>
  </thead>
 </table>


 <div id="tableContainer">
  <table id="accountsTable" rules="groups" summary="This table displays the accounts retrieved.">
   <tbody id="accountsGrid" />
  </table>


 </div>
 <div id="controlsContainer">
  <div>
   <span>Maximum Number of Accounts to Retrieve:
    <select id="numberOfAccountsToRetrieve">
     <option value="10" selected="selected">10</option>
     <option value="100" selected="selected">100</option>
     <option value="300">300</option>
     <option value="600">600</option>
     <option value="900">900</option>
    </select>
    <button id="btnRetrieveAccounts">
     Retrieve Accounts</button>
   </span>
  </div>
  <div id="successMessage" style="display: none;">
   Total Number of Accounts Retrieved : <span id="accountsRetrieved"></span>
  </div>
 </div>
</body>
</html>

sample_/Scripts/SDK.REST.js


if (typeof (SDK) == "undefined")
{ SDK = { __namespace: true }; }
SDK.REST = {
 _context: function () {
  ///<summary>
  /// Private function to the context object.
  ///</summary>
  ///<returns>Context</returns>
  if (typeof GetGlobalContext != "undefined")
  { return GetGlobalContext(); }
  else {
   if (typeof Xrm != "undefined") {
    return Xrm.Page.context;
   }
   else
   { throw new Error("Context is not available."); }
  }
 },
 _getClientUrl: function () {
  ///<summary>
  /// Private function to return the server URL from the context
  ///</summary>
  ///<returns>String</returns>
  var clientUrl = this._context().getClientUrl()

  return clientUrl;
 },
 _ODataPath: function () {
  ///<summary>
  /// Private function to return the path to the REST endpoint.
  ///</summary>
  ///<returns>String</returns>
  return this._getClientUrl() + "/XRMServices/2011/OrganizationData.svc/";
 },
 _errorHandler: function (req) {
  ///<summary>
  /// Private function return an Error object to the errorCallback
  ///</summary>
  ///<param name="req" type="XMLHttpRequest">
  /// The XMLHttpRequest response that returned an error.
  ///</param>
  ///<returns>Error</returns>
  //Error descriptions come from https://support.microsoft.com/kb/193625
  if (req.status == 12029)
  { return new Error("The attempt to connect to the server failed."); }
  if (req.status == 12007)
  { return new Error("The server name could not be resolved."); }
  var errorText;
  try
        { errorText = JSON.parse(req.responseText).error.message.value; }
  catch (e)
        { errorText = req.responseText }

  return new Error("Error : " +
        req.status + ": " +
        req.statusText + ": " + errorText);
 },
 _dateReviver: function (key, value) {
  ///<summary>
  /// Private function to convert matching string values to Date objects.
  ///</summary>
  ///<param name="key" type="String">
  /// The key used to identify the object property
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="value" type="String">
  /// The string value representing a date
  ///</param>
  var a;
  if (typeof value === 'string') {
   a = /Date\(([-+]?\d+)\)/.exec(value);
   if (a) {
    return new Date(parseInt(value.replace("/Date(", "").replace(")/", ""), 10));
   }
  }
  return value;
 },
 _parameterCheck: function (parameter, message) {
  ///<summary>
  /// Private function used to check whether required parameters are null or undefined
  ///</summary>
  ///<param name="parameter" type="Object">
  /// The parameter to check;
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="message" type="String">
  /// The error message text to include when the error is thrown.
  ///</param>
  if ((typeof parameter === "undefined") || parameter === null) {
   throw new Error(message);
  }
 },
 _stringParameterCheck: function (parameter, message) {
  ///<summary>
  /// Private function used to check whether required parameters are null or undefined
  ///</summary>
  ///<param name="parameter" type="String">
  /// The string parameter to check;
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="message" type="String">
  /// The error message text to include when the error is thrown.
  ///</param>
  if (typeof parameter != "string") {
   throw new Error(message);
  }
 },
 _callbackParameterCheck: function (callbackParameter, message) {
  ///<summary>
  /// Private function used to check whether required callback parameters are functions
  ///</summary>
  ///<param name="callbackParameter" type="Function">
  /// The callback parameter to check;
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="message" type="String">
  /// The error message text to include when the error is thrown.
  ///</param>
  if (typeof callbackParameter != "function") {
   throw new Error(message);
  }
 },
 createRecord: function (object, type, successCallback, errorCallback) {
  ///<summary>
  /// Sends an asynchronous request to create a new record.
  ///</summary>
  ///<param name="object" type="Object">
  /// A JavaScript object with properties corresponding to the Schema name of
  /// entity attributes that are valid for create operations.
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="type" type="String">
  /// The Schema Name of the Entity type record to create.
  /// For an Account record, use "Account"
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response. 
  /// This function can accept the returned record as a parameter.
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response. 
  /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
  /// </param>
  this._parameterCheck(object, "SDK.REST.createRecord requires the object parameter.");
  this._stringParameterCheck(type, "SDK.REST.createRecord requires the type parameter is a string.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.createRecord requires the successCallback is a function.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.createRecord requires the errorCallback is a function.");
  var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
  req.open("POST", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + type + "Set"), true);
  req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
  req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
  req.onreadystatechange = function () {
   if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
    req.onreadystatechange = null;
    if (this.status == 201) {
     successCallback(JSON.parse(this.responseText, SDK.REST._dateReviver).d);
    }
    else {
     errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
    }
   }
  };
  req.send(JSON.stringify(object));
 },
 retrieveRecord: function (id, type, select, expand, successCallback, errorCallback) {
  ///<summary>
  /// Sends an asynchronous request to retrieve a record.
  ///</summary>
  ///<param name="id" type="String">
  /// A String representing the GUID value for the record to retrieve.
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="type" type="String">
  /// The Schema Name of the Entity type record to retrieve.
  /// For an Account record, use "Account"
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="select" type="String">
  /// A String representing the $select OData System Query Option to control which
  /// attributes will be returned. This is a comma separated list of Attribute names that are valid for retrieve.
  /// If null all properties for the record will be returned
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="expand" type="String">
  /// A String representing the $expand OData System Query Option value to control which
  /// related records are also returned. This is a comma separated list of of up to 6 entity relationship names
  /// If null no expanded related records will be returned.
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response. 
  /// This function must accept the returned record as a parameter.
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response. 
  /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
  /// </param>
  this._stringParameterCheck(id, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the id parameter is a string.");
  this._stringParameterCheck(type, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the type parameter is a string.");
  if (select != null)
   this._stringParameterCheck(select, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the select parameter is a string.");
  if (expand != null)
   this._stringParameterCheck(expand, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the expand parameter is a string.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the successCallback parameter is a function.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the errorCallback parameter is a function.");

  var systemQueryOptions = "";

  if (select != null || expand != null) {
   systemQueryOptions = "?";
   if (select != null) {
    var selectString = "$select=" + select;
    if (expand != null) {
     selectString = selectString + "," + expand;
    }
    systemQueryOptions = systemQueryOptions + selectString;
   }
   if (expand != null) {
    systemQueryOptions = systemQueryOptions + "&amp;$expand=" + expand;
   }
  }


  var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
  req.open("GET", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + type + "Set(guid'" + id + "')" + systemQueryOptions), true);
  req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
  req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
  req.onreadystatechange = function () {
   if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
    req.onreadystatechange = null;
    if (this.status == 200) {
     successCallback(JSON.parse(this.responseText, SDK.REST._dateReviver).d);
    }
    else {
     errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
    }
   }
  };
  req.send();
 },
 updateRecord: function (id, object, type, successCallback, errorCallback) {
  ///<summary>
  /// Sends an asynchronous request to update a record.
  ///</summary>
  ///<param name="id" type="String">
  /// A String representing the GUID value for the record to retrieve.
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="object" type="Object">
  /// A JavaScript object with properties corresponding to the Schema Names for
  /// entity attributes that are valid for update operations.
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="type" type="String">
  /// The Schema Name of the Entity type record to retrieve.
  /// For an Account record, use "Account"
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response. 
  /// Nothing will be returned to this function.
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response. 
  /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
  /// </param>
  this._stringParameterCheck(id, "SDK.REST.updateRecord requires the id parameter.");
  this._parameterCheck(object, "SDK.REST.updateRecord requires the object parameter.");
  this._stringParameterCheck(type, "SDK.REST.updateRecord requires the type parameter.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.updateRecord requires the successCallback is a function.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.updateRecord requires the errorCallback is a function.");
  var req = new XMLHttpRequest();

  req.open("POST", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + type + "Set(guid'" + id + "')"), true);
  req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
  req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
  req.setRequestHeader("X-HTTP-Method", "MERGE");
  req.onreadystatechange = function () {
   if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
    req.onreadystatechange = null;
    if (this.status == 204 || this.status == 1223) {
     successCallback();
    }
    else {
     errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
    }
   }
  };
  req.send(JSON.stringify(object));
 },
 deleteRecord: function (id, type, successCallback, errorCallback) {
  ///<summary>
  /// Sends an asynchronous request to delete a record.
  ///</summary>
  ///<param name="id" type="String">
  /// A String representing the GUID value for the record to delete.
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="type" type="String">
  /// The Schema Name of the Entity type record to delete.
  /// For an Account record, use "Account"
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response. 
  /// Nothing will be returned to this function.
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response. 
  /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
  /// </param>
  this._stringParameterCheck(id, "SDK.REST.deleteRecord requires the id parameter.");
  this._stringParameterCheck(type, "SDK.REST.deleteRecord requires the type parameter.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.deleteRecord requires the successCallback is a function.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.deleteRecord requires the errorCallback is a function.");
  var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
  req.open("POST", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + type + "Set(guid'" + id + "')"), true);
  req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
  req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
  req.setRequestHeader("X-HTTP-Method", "DELETE");
  req.onreadystatechange = function () {

   if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
    req.onreadystatechange = null;
    if (this.status == 204 || this.status == 1223) {
     successCallback();
    }
    else {
     errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
    }
   }
  };
  req.send();

 },
 retrieveMultipleRecords: function (type, options, successCallback, errorCallback, OnComplete) {
  ///<summary>
  /// Sends an asynchronous request to retrieve records.
  ///</summary>
  ///<param name="type" type="String">
  /// The Schema Name of the Entity type record to retrieve.
  /// For an Account record, use "Account"
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="options" type="String">
  /// A String representing the OData System Query Options to control the data returned
  ///</param>
  ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called for each page of records returned.
  /// Each page is 50 records. If you expect that more than one page of records will be returned,
  /// this function should loop through the results and push the records into an array outside of the function.
  /// Use the OnComplete event handler to know when all the records have been processed.
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response. 
  /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="OnComplete" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be called when all the requested records have been returned.
  /// No parameters are passed to this function.
  /// </param>
  this._stringParameterCheck(type, "SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords requires the type parameter is a string.");
  if (options != null)
   this._stringParameterCheck(options, "SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords requires the options parameter is a string.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords requires the successCallback parameter is a function.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords requires the errorCallback parameter is a function.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(OnComplete, "SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords requires the OnComplete parameter is a function.");

  var optionsString;
  if (options != null) {
   if (options.charAt(0) != "?") {
    optionsString = "?" + options;
   }
   else
   { optionsString = options; }
  }
  var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
  req.open("GET", this._ODataPath() + type + "Set" + optionsString, true);
  req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
  req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
  req.onreadystatechange = function () {
   if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
    req.onreadystatechange = null;
    if (this.status == 200) {
     var returned = JSON.parse(this.responseText, SDK.REST._dateReviver).d;
     successCallback(returned.results);
     if (returned.__next != null) {
      var queryOptions = returned.__next.substring((SDK.REST._ODataPath() + type + "Set").length);
      SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords(type, queryOptions, successCallback, errorCallback, OnComplete);
     }
     else
     { OnComplete(); }
    }
    else {
     errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
    }
   }
  };
  req.send();
 },
 associateRecords: function (parentId, parentType, relationshipName, childId, childType, successCallback, errorCallback) {
  this._stringParameterCheck(parentId, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the parentId parameter is a string.");
  ///<param name="parentId" type="String">
  /// The Id of the record to be the parent record in the relationship
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="parentType" type="String">
  /// The Schema Name of the Entity type for the parent record.
  /// For an Account record, use "Account"
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="relationshipName" type="String">
  /// The Schema Name of the Entity Relationship to use to associate the records.
  /// To associate account records as a Parent account, use "Referencedaccount_parent_account"
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="childId" type="String">
  /// The Id of the record to be the child record in the relationship
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="childType" type="String">
  /// The Schema Name of the Entity type for the child record.
  /// For an Account record, use "Account"
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response. 
  /// Nothing will be returned to this function.
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response. 
  /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
  /// </param>
  this._stringParameterCheck(parentType, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the parentType parameter is a string.");
  this._stringParameterCheck(relationshipName, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the relationshipName parameter is a string.");
  this._stringParameterCheck(childId, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the childId parameter is a string.");
  this._stringParameterCheck(childType, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the childType parameter is a string.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the successCallback parameter is a function.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the errorCallback parameter is a function.");

  var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
  req.open("POST", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + parentType + "Set(guid'" + parentId + "')/$links/" + relationshipName), true);
  req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
  req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
  req.onreadystatechange = function () {
   if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
    req.onreadystatechange = null;
    if (this.status == 204 || this.status == 1223) {
     successCallback();
    }
    else {
     errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
    }
   }
  };
  var childEntityReference = {}
  childEntityReference.uri = this._ODataPath() + "/" + childType + "Set(guid'" + childId + "')";
  req.send(JSON.stringify(childEntityReference));
 },
 disassociateRecords: function (parentId, parentType, relationshipName, childId, successCallback, errorCallback) {
  this._stringParameterCheck(parentId, "SDK.REST.disassociateRecords requires the parentId parameter is a string.");
  ///<param name="parentId" type="String">
  /// The Id of the record to be the parent record in the relationship
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="parentType" type="String">
  /// The Schema Name of the Entity type for the parent record.
  /// For an Account record, use "Account"
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="relationshipName" type="String">
  /// The Schema Name of the Entity Relationship to use to disassociate the records.
  /// To disassociate account records as a Parent account, use "Referencedaccount_parent_account"
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="childId" type="String">
  /// The Id of the record to be disassociated as the child record in the relationship
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response. 
  /// Nothing will be returned to this function.
  /// </param>
  ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
  /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response. 
  /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
  /// </param>
  this._stringParameterCheck(parentType, "SDK.REST.disassociateRecords requires the parentType parameter is a string.");
  this._stringParameterCheck(relationshipName, "SDK.REST.disassociateRecords requires the relationshipName parameter is a string.");
  this._stringParameterCheck(childId, "SDK.REST.disassociateRecords requires the childId parameter is a string.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.disassociateRecords requires the successCallback parameter is a function.");
  this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.disassociateRecords requires the errorCallback parameter is a function.");

  var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
  req.open("POST", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + parentType + "Set(guid'" + parentId + "')/$links/" + relationshipName + "(guid'" + childId + "')"), true);
  req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
  req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
  req.setRequestHeader("X-HTTP-Method", "DELETE");
  req.onreadystatechange = function () {
   if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
    req.onreadystatechange = null;
    if (this.status == 204 || this.status == 1223) {
     successCallback();
    }
    else {
     errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
    }
   }
  };
  req.send();
 },
 __namespace: true
};

sample_/Styles/JavaScriptRESTRetrieveMultiple.css

另请参阅

使用 OData 终结点查询 Microsoft Dynamics CRM 2015 数据
返回记录数目的限制
与 Ajax 和 JScript Web 资源一起使用 OData 终结点
示例:使用具有JavaScript的OData关联记录和解除关联记录。
将 OData 终结点用于 Web 资源
技术文章:将选项集选项与 REST 端点结合使用 - JScript

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