char_traits::assign
分配一个字符值到另一个文件或者到元素的大小字符串的。
static void assign(
char_type& _CharTo,
const char_type& _CharFrom
);
static char_type *assign(
char_type* _StrTo,
size_t _Num,
char_type _CharFrom
);
参数
**_**CharFrom
值将分配的字符。_CharTo
将被赋予字符值的元素。_StrTo
初始组件将分配字符的字符串或字符数组值。_Num
赋值元素的数目。
返回值
第二个成员函数返回指向第一个 _Num字符串,元素赋予 _CharFrom值。
示例
// char_traits_assign.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
int main( )
{
using namespace std;
// The first member function assigning
// one character value to another character
char ChTo = 't';
const char ChFrom = 'f';
cout << "The initial characters ( ChTo , ChFrom ) are: ( "
<< ChTo << " , " << ChFrom << " )." << endl;
char_traits<char>::assign ( ChTo , ChFrom );
cout << "After assigning, the characters ( ChTo , ChFrom ) are: ( "
<< ChTo << " , " << ChFrom << " )." << endl << endl;
// The second member function assigning
// character values to initial part of a string
char_traits<char>::char_type s1[] = "abcd-1234-abcd";
char_traits<char>::char_type* result1;
cout << "The target string s1 is: " << s1 << endl;
result1 = char_traits<char>::assign ( s1 , 4 , 'f' );
cout << "The result1 = assign ( s1 , 4 , 'f' ) is: "
<< result1 << endl;
}
要求
标头: <string>
命名空间: std