通过

Windows服务器角色和功能 [SPFSDK][VMROLE]

  • 项目

 

适用于：Windows Azure Pack

以下部分介绍可用于特定Windows服务器操作系统的角色和功能。 这些值与 ApplicationProfile.WindowsApplicationProfile [SPFSDK][VMROLE] 类型一起使用。

  • Windows Server 2008/ Windows Server 2008 R2 (完整安装)

  • Windows Server 2008/ Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core 安装)

  • Windows Server 2012

  • Windows Server 2012 R2

Windows Server 2008/ Windows Server 2008 R2 (完整安装)

  • AD_Certificate

  • ADCS_Cert_Authority

  • ADCS_Web_Enrollment

  • ADCS_Online_Cert

  • ADCS_Device_Enrollment

  • ADCS_Enroll_Web_Svc

  • ADCS_Enroll_Web_Pol

  • AD_Domain_Services

  • ADDS_Domain_Controller

  • ADDS_Identity_Mgmt

  • ADDS_NIS

  • ADDS_Password_Sync

  • ADDS_IDMU_Tools

  • AD_Federation_Services

  • ADFS_Federation

  • ADFS_Proxy

  • ADFS_Web_Agents

  • ADFS_Claims

  • ADFS_Windows_Token

  • ADLDS

  • ADRMS

  • ADRMS_Server

  • ADRMS_Identity

  • Application_Server

  • AS_NET_Framework

  • AS_Web_Support

  • AS_Ent_Services

  • AS_TCP_Port_Sharing

  • AS_WAS_Support

  • AS_HTTP_Activation

  • AS_MSMQ_Activation

  • AS_TCP_Activation

  • AS_Named_Pipes

  • AS_Dist_Transaction

  • AS_Incoming_Trans

  • AS_Outgoing_Trans

  • AS_WS_Atomic

  • DHCP

  • DNS

  • 传真

  • File_Services

  • FS_FileServer

  • FS_DFS

  • FS_DFS_Namespace

  • FS_DFS_Replication

  • FS_Resource_Manager

  • FS_NFS_Services

  • FS_Search_Service

  • FS_Win2003_Services

  • FS_Indexing_Service

  • FS_BranchCache

  • Hyper_V

  • NPAS

  • NPAS_Policy_Server

  • NPAS_RRAS_Services

  • NPAS_RRAS

  • NPAS_Routing

  • NPAS_Health

  • NPAS_Host_Cred

  • Print_Services

  • Print_Server

  • Print_LPD_Service

  • Print_Internet

  • Print_Scan_Server

  • Remote_Desktop_Services

  • RDS_RD_Server

  • RDS_Virtualization

  • RDS_Licensing

  • RDS_Connection_Broker

  • RDS_Gateway

  • RDS_Web_Access

  • Web_Server

  • Web_WebServer

  • Web_Common_Http

  • Web_Static_Content

  • Web_Default_Doc

  • Web_Dir_Browsing

  • Web_Http_Errors

  • Web_Http_Redirect

  • Web_DAV_Publishing

  • Web_App_Dev

  • Web_Asp_Net

  • Web_Net_Ext

  • Web_ASP

  • Web_CGI

  • Web_ISAPI_Ext

  • Web_ISAPI_Filter

  • Web_Includes

  • Web_Health

  • Web_Http_Logging

  • Web_Log_Libraries

  • Web_Request_Monitor

  • Web_Http_Tracing

  • Web_Custom_Logging

  • Web_ODBC_Logging

  • Web_Security

  • Web_Basic_Auth

  • Web_Windows_Auth

  • Web_Digest_Auth

  • Web_Client_Auth

  • Web_Cert_Auth

  • Web_Url_Auth

  • Web_Filtering

  • Web_IP_Security

  • Web_Performance

  • Web_Stat_Compression

  • Web_Dyn_Compression

  • Web_Mgmt_Tools

  • Web_Mgmt_Console

  • Web_Scripting_Tools

  • Web_Mgmt_Service

  • Web_Mgmt_Compat

  • Web_Metabase

  • Web_WMI

  • Web_Lgcy_Scripting

  • Web_Lgcy_Mgmt_Console

  • Web_Ftp_Server

  • Web_Ftp_Service

  • Web_Ftp_Ext

  • Web_WHC

  • WDS

  • WDS_Deployment

  • WDS_Transport

  • OOB_WSUS

  • NET_Framework

  • NET_Framework_Core

  • NET_Win_CFAC

  • NET_HTTP_Activation

  • NET_Non_HTTP_Activ

  • BITS

  • BITS_Compact_Server

  • BITS_IIS_Ext

  • BitLocker

  • BranchCache

  • CMAK

  • Desktop_Experience

  • DAMC

  • Failover_Clustering

  • GPMC

  • Ink_Handwriting

  • IH_Ink_Support

  • IH_Handwriting

  • Internet_Print_Client

  • ISNS

  • LPR_Port_Monitor

  • MSMQ

  • MSMQ_Services

  • MSMQ_Server

  • MSMQ_Directory

  • MSMQ_Triggers

  • MSMQ_HTTP_Support

  • MSMQ_Multicasting

  • MSMQ_Routing

  • MSMQ_DCOM

  • Multipath_IO

  • NLB

  • PNRP

  • QWave

  • Remote_Assistance

  • RDC

  • RSAT

  • RSAT_Role_Tools

  • RSAT_ADCS

  • RSAT_ADCS_Mgmt

  • RSAT_Online_Responder

  • RSAT_AD_Tools

  • RSAT_ADDS

  • RSAT_ADDS_Tools

  • RSAT_AD_AdminCenter

  • RSAT_SNIS

  • RSAT_ADLDS

  • RSAT_AD_PowerShell

  • RSAT_RMS

  • RSAT_DHCP

  • RSAT_DNS_Server

  • RSAT_Fax

  • RSAT_File_Services

  • RSAT_DFS_Mgmt_Con

  • RSAT_FSRM_Mgmt

  • RSAT_NFS_Admin

  • RSAT_Hyper_V

  • RSAT_NPAS

  • RSAT_Print_Services

  • RSAT_RDS

  • RSAT_RDS_RemoteApp

  • RSAT_RDS_Gateway

  • RSAT_RDS_Licensing

  • RSAT_RDS_Conn_Broker

  • RSAT_Web_Server

  • RSAT_WDS

  • RSAT_Feature_Tools

  • RSAT_BitLocker

  • RSAT_Bitlocker_DriveEnc

  • RSAT_Bitlocker_RecPwd

  • RSAT_Bits_Server

  • RSAT_Clustering

  • RSAT_NLB

  • RSAT_SMTP

  • RSAT_WINS

  • RPC_over_HTTP_Proxy

  • Simple_TCPIP

  • SMTP_Server

  • SNMP_Services

  • SNMP_Service

  • SNMP_WMI_Provider

  • Storage_Mgr_SANS

  • Subsystem_UNIX_Apps

  • Telnet_Client

  • Telnet_Server

  • TFTP_Client

  • Biometric_Framework

  • Windows_Internal_DB

  • PowerShell_ISE

  • WAS

  • WAS_Process_Model

  • WAS_NET_Environment

  • WAS_Config_APIs

  • Backup_Features

  • 备份

  • Backup_Tools

  • 迁移

  • WSRM

  • TIFF_IFilter

  • WinRM_IIS_Ext

  • WINS_Server

  • Wireless_Networking

  • XPS_Viewer

Windows Server 2008/Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core 安装)

服务器核心版的以下角色和功能包括完整安装中的所有角色和功能。 下面列出的角色和功能仅适用于服务器核心安装。

  • WoW64_Support

  • WoW64_ServerCore

  • WoW64_NetFx2_Support

  • WoW64_NetFx2

  • WoW64_PowerShell

  • WoW64_NetFx3

  • WoW64_PrintServices

  • WoW64_FailoverCluster

  • WoW64_InputMethodEditor

  • WoW64_SUA

Windows Server 2012

  • AD_Certificate

  • ADCS_Cert_Authority

  • ADCS_Enroll_Web_Pol

  • ADCS_Enroll_Web_Svc

  • ADCS_Web_Enrollment

  • ADCS_Device_Enrollment

  • ADCS_Online_Cert

  • AD_Domain_Services

  • AD_Federation_Services

  • ADFS_Federation

  • ADFS_Web_Agents

  • ADFS_Claims

  • ADFS_Windows_Token

  • ADFS_Proxy

  • ADLDS

  • ADRMS

  • ADRMS_Server

  • ADRMS_Identity

  • Application_Server

  • AS_NET_Framework

  • AS_Ent_Services

  • AS_Dist_Transaction

  • AS_WS_Atomic

  • AS_Incoming_Trans

  • AS_Outgoing_Trans

  • AS_TCP_Port_Sharing

  • AS_Web_Support

  • AS_WAS_Support

  • AS_HTTP_Activation

  • AS_MSMQ_Activation

  • AS_Named_Pipes

  • AS_TCP_Activation

  • DHCP

  • DNS

  • 传真

  • FileAndStorage_Services

  • File_Services

  • FS_FileServer

  • FS_BranchCache

  • FS_Data_Deduplication

  • FS_DFS_Namespace

  • FS_DFS_Replication

  • FS_Resource_Manager

  • FS_VSS_Agent

  • FS_iSCSITarget_Server

  • iSCSITarget_VSS_VDS

  • FS_NFS_Service

  • Storage_Services

  • Hyper_V

  • NPAS

  • NPAS_Policy_Server

  • NPAS_Health

  • NPAS_Host_Cred

  • Print_Services

  • Print_Server

  • Print_Scan_Server

  • Print_Internet

  • Print_LPD_Service

  • RemoteAccess

  • DirectAccess_VPN

  • 路由

  • Remote_Desktop_Services

  • RDS_Connection_Broker

  • RDS_Gateway

  • RDS_Licensing

  • RDS_RD_Server

  • RDS_Virtualization

  • RDS_Web_Access

  • VolumeActivation

  • Web_Server

  • Web_WebServer

  • Web_Common_Http

  • Web_Default_Doc

  • Web_Dir_Browsing

  • Web_Http_Errors

  • Web_Static_Content

  • Web_Http_Redirect

  • Web_DAV_Publishing

  • Web_Health

  • Web_Http_Logging

  • Web_Custom_Logging

  • Web_Log_Libraries

  • Web_ODBC_Logging

  • Web_Request_Monitor

  • Web_Http_Tracing

  • Web_Performance

  • Web_Stat_Compression

  • Web_Dyn_Compression

  • Web_Security

  • Web_Filtering

  • Web_Basic_Auth

  • Web_CertProvider

  • Web_Client_Auth

  • Web_Digest_Auth

  • Web_Cert_Auth

  • Web_IP_Security

  • Web_Url_Auth

  • Web_Windows_Auth

  • Web_App_Dev

  • Web_Net_Ext

  • Web_Net_Ext45

  • Web_AppInit

  • Web_ASP

  • Web_Asp_Net

  • Web_Asp_Net45

  • Web_CGI

  • Web_ISAPI_Ext

  • Web_ISAPI_Filter

  • Web_Includes

  • Web_WebSockets

  • Web_Ftp_Server

  • Web_Ftp_Service

  • Web_Ftp_Ext

  • Web_WHC

  • Web_Mgmt_Tools

  • Web_Mgmt_Console

  • Web_Mgmt_Compat

  • Web_Metabase

  • Web_Lgcy_Mgmt_Console

  • Web_Lgcy_Scripting

  • Web_WMI

  • Web_Scripting_Tools

  • Web_Mgmt_Service

  • WDS

  • WDS_Deployment

  • WDS_Transport

  • UpdateServices

  • UpdateServices_WidDB

  • UpdateServices_Services

  • UpdateServices_DB

  • NET_Framework_Features

  • NET_Framework_Core

  • NET_HTTP_Activation

  • NET_Non_HTTP_Activ

  • NET_Framework_45_Features

  • NET_Framework_45_Core

  • NET_Framework_45_ASPNET

  • NET_WCF_Services45

  • NET_WCF_HTTP_Activation45

  • NET_WCF_MSMQ_Activation45

  • NET_WCF_Pipe_Activation45

  • NET_WCF_TCP_Activation45

  • NET_WCF_TCP_PortSharing45

  • BITS

  • BITS_IIS_Ext

  • BITS_Compact_Server

  • BitLocker

  • BitLocker_NetworkUnlock

  • BranchCache

  • NFS_Client

  • Data_Center_Bridging

  • EnhancedStorage

  • Failover_Clustering

  • GPMC

  • InkAndHandwritingServices

  • Internet_Print_Client

  • IPAM

  • ISNS

  • LPR_Port_Monitor

  • ManagementOdata

  • Server_Media_Foundation

  • MSMQ

  • MSMQ_Services

  • MSMQ_Server

  • MSMQ_Directory

  • MSMQ_HTTP_Support

  • MSMQ_Triggers

  • MSMQ_Multicasting

  • MSMQ_Routing

  • MSMQ_DCOM

  • Multipath_IO

  • NLB

  • PNRP

  • qWave

  • CMAK

  • Remote_Assistance

  • RDC

  • RSAT

  • RSAT_Feature_Tools

  • RSAT_SMTP

  • RSAT_Feature_Tools_BitLocker

  • RSAT_Feature_Tools_BitLocker_RemoteAdminTool

  • RSAT_Feature_Tools_BitLocker_BdeAducExt

  • RSAT_Bits_Server

  • RSAT_Clustering

  • RSAT_Clustering_Mgmt

  • RSAT_Clustering_PowerShell

  • RSAT_Clustering_AutomationServer

  • RSAT_Clustering_CmdInterface

  • IPAM_Client_Feature

  • RSAT_NLB

  • RSAT_SNMP

  • WSRM_RSAT

  • RSAT_WINS

  • RSAT_Role_Tools

  • RSAT_AD_Tools

  • RSAT_AD_PowerShell

  • RSAT_ADDS

  • RSAT_AD_AdminCenter

  • RSAT_ADDS_Tools

  • RSAT_NIS

  • RSAT_ADLDS

  • RSAT_Hyper_V_Tools

  • Hyper_V_Tools

  • Hyper_V_PowerShell

  • RSAT_RDS_Tools

  • RSAT_RDS_Gateway

  • RSAT_RDS_Licensing_Diagnosis_UI

  • RDS_Licensing_UI

  • UpdateServices_RSAT

  • UpdateServices_API

  • UpdateServices_UI

  • RSAT_ADCS

  • RSAT_ADCS_Mgmt

  • RSAT_Online_Responder

  • RSAT_ADRMS

  • RSAT_DHCP

  • RSAT_DNS_Server

  • RSAT_Fax

  • RSAT_File_Services

  • RSAT_DFS_Mgmt_Con

  • RSAT_FSRM_Mgmt

  • RSAT_NFS_Admin

  • RSAT_CoreFile_Mgmt

  • RSAT_NPAS

  • RSAT_Print_Services

  • RSAT_RemoteAccess

  • RSAT_RemoteAccess_Mgmt

  • RSAT_RemoteAccess_PowerShell

  • RSAT_VA_Tools

  • WDS_AdminPack

  • RPC_over_HTTP_Proxy

  • Simple_TCPIP

  • SMTP_Server

  • SNMP_Service

  • SNMP_WMI_Provider

  • Subsystem_UNIX_Apps

  • Telnet_Client

  • Telnet_Server

  • TFTP_Client

  • User_Interfaces_Infra

  • Server_Gui_Mgmt_Infra

  • Desktop_Experience

  • Server_Gui_Shell

  • Biometric_Framework

  • WFF

  • Windows_Identity_Foundation

  • Windows_Internal_Database

  • PowerShellRoot

  • PowerShell

  • PowerShell_V2

  • PowerShell_ISE

  • WindowsPowerShellWebAccess

  • WAS

  • WAS_Process_Model

  • WAS_NET_Environment

  • WAS_Config_APIs

  • Search_Service

  • Windows_Server_Backup

  • 迁移

  • MicrosoftStorageManagementService

  • WSRM

  • Windows_TIFF_IFilter

  • WinRM_IIS_Ext

  • WINS

  • Wireless_Networking

  • WoW64_Support

  • XPS_Viewer

Windows Server 2012 R2

  • AD-Certificate

  • ADCS-Cert-Authority

  • ADCS-Enroll-Web-Pol

  • ADCS-Enroll-Web-Svc

  • ADCS-Web-Enrollment

  • ADCS-Device-Enrollment

  • ADCS-Online-Cert

  • AD-Domain-Services

  • ADFS-Federation

  • ADLDS

  • ADRMS

  • ADRMS-Server

  • ADRMS-Identity

  • Application-Server

  • AS-NET-Framework

  • AS-Ent-Services

  • AS-Dist-Transaction

  • AS-WS-Atomic

  • AS-Incoming-Trans

  • AS-Outgoing-Trans

  • AS-TCP-Port-Sharing

  • AS-Web-Support

  • AS-WAS-Support

  • AS-HTTP-Activation

  • AS-MSMQ-Activation

  • AS-Named-Pipes

  • AS-TCP-Activation

  • DHCP

  • DNS

  • 传真

  • FileAndStorage-Services

  • File-Services

  • FS-FileServer

  • FS-BranchCache

  • FS-Data-Deduplication

  • FS-DFS-Namespace

  • FS-DFS-Replication

  • FS-ECS

  • FS-Resource-Manager

  • FS-VSS-Agent

  • FS-iSCSITarget-Server

  • iSCSITarget-VSS-VDS

  • FS-NFS-Service

  • Storage-Services

  • Hyper-V

  • NPAS

  • NPAS-Policy-Server

  • NPAS-Health

  • NPAS-Host-Cred

  • Print-Services

  • Print-Server

  • Print-Scan-Server

  • Print-Internet

  • Print-LPD-Service

  • RemoteAccess

  • DirectAccess-VPN

  • 路由

  • Web-Application-Proxy

  • 远程桌面服务

  • RDS-Connection-Broker

  • RDS-Gateway

  • RDS-Licensing

  • RDS-RD-Server

  • RDS-Virtualization

  • RDS-Web-Access

  • VolumeActivation

  • Web-Server

  • Web-WebServer

  • Web-Common-Http

  • Web-Default-Doc

  • Web-Dir-浏览

  • Web-Http-Errors

  • Web-Static-Content

  • Web-Http-Redirect

  • Web-DAV-Publishing

  • Web-Health

  • Web-Http-Logging

  • Web-Custom-Logging

  • Web-Log-Libraries

  • Web-ODBC-Logging

  • Web-Request-Monitor

  • Web-Http-Tracing

  • Web-Performance

  • Web-Stat-Compression

  • Web-Dyn-Compression

  • Web-Security

  • Web-Filtering

  • Web-Basic-Auth

  • Web-CertProvider

  • Web-Client-Auth

  • Web-Digest-Auth

  • Web-Cert-Auth

  • Web-IP-Security

  • Web-Url-Auth

  • Web-Windows-Auth

  • Web-App-Dev

  • Web-Net-Ext

  • Web-Net-Ext45

  • Web-AppInit

  • Web-ASP

  • Web-Asp-Net

  • Web-Asp-Net45

  • Web-CGI

  • Web-ISAPI-Ext

  • Web-ISAPI-Filter

  • Web-Includes

  • Web-WebSockets

  • Web-Ftp-Server

  • Web-Ftp-Service

  • Web-Ftp-Ext

  • Web-WHC

  • Web-Mgmt-Tools

  • Web-Mgmt-Console

  • Web-Mgmt-Compat

  • Web-Metabase

  • Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console

  • Web-Lgcy-Scripting

  • Web-WMI

  • Web-Scripting-Tools

  • Web-Mgmt-Service

  • WDS

  • WDS-Deployment

  • WDS-Transport

  • ServerEssentialsRole

  • UpdateServices

  • UpdateServices-WidDB

  • UpdateServices-Services

  • UpdateServices-DB

  • WinFabric

  • NET-Framework-Features

  • NET-Framework-Core

  • NET-HTTP-Activation

  • NET-Non-HTTP-Activ

  • NET-Framework-45-Features

  • NET-Framework-45-Core

  • NET-Framework-45-ASPNET

  • NET-WCF-Services45

  • NET-WCF-HTTP-Activation45

  • NET-WCF-MSMQ-Activation45

  • NET-WCF-Pipe-Activation45

  • NET-WCF-TCP-Activation45

  • NET-WCF-TCP-PortSharing45

  • BITS

  • BITS-IIS-Ext

  • BITS-Compact-Server

  • BitLocker

  • BitLocker-NetworkUnlock

  • BranchCache

  • NFS-Client

  • Data-Center-桥接

  • Direct-Play

  • EnhancedStorage

  • 故障转移群集

  • GPMC

  • InkAndHandwritingServices

  • Internet-Print-Client

  • IPAM

  • ISNS

  • LPR-Port-Monitor

  • ManagementOdata

  • Server-Media-Foundation

  • MSMQ

  • MSMQ-Services

  • MSMQ-Server

  • MSMQ-Directory

  • MSMQ-HTTP-Support

  • MSMQ-Triggers

  • MSMQ-Multicasting

  • MSMQ-Routing

  • MSMQ-DCOM

  • Multipath-IO

  • NLB

  • PNRP

  • qWave

  • CMAK

  • Remote-Assistance

  • RDC

  • RSAT

  • RSAT-Feature-Tools

  • RSAT-SMTP

  • RSAT-Feature-Tools-BitLocker

  • RSAT-Feature-Tools-BitLocker-RemoteAdminTool

  • RSAT-Feature-Tools-BitLocker-BdeAducExt

  • RSAT-Bits-Server

  • RSAT-Clustering

  • RSAT-Clustering-Mgmt

  • RSAT-Clustering-PowerShell

  • RSAT-Clustering-AutomationServer

  • RSAT-Clustering-CmdInterface

  • IPAM-Client-Feature

  • RSAT-NLB

  • RSAT-SNMP

  • RSAT-WINS

  • RSAT-Role-Tools

  • RSAT-AD-Tools

  • RSAT-AD-PowerShell

  • RSAT-ADDS

  • RSAT-AD-AdminCenter

  • RSAT-ADDS-Tools

  • RSAT-NIS

  • RSAT-ADLDS

  • RSAT-Hyper-V-Tools

  • Hyper-V-Tools

  • Hyper-V-PowerShell

  • RSAT-RDS-Tools

  • RSAT-RDS-Gateway

  • RSAT-RDS-Licensing-Diagnosis-UI

  • RDS-Licensing-UI

  • UpdateServices-RSAT

  • UpdateServices-API

  • UpdateServices-UI

  • RSAT-ADCS

  • RSAT-ADCS-Mgmt

  • RSAT-Online-Responder

  • RSAT-ADRMS

  • RSAT-DHCP

  • RSAT-DNS-Server

  • RSAT-Fax

  • RSAT-File-Services

  • RSAT-DFS-Mgmt-con

  • RSAT-FSRM-Mgmt

  • RSAT-NFS-Admin

  • RSAT-CoreFile-Mgmt

  • RSAT-NPAS

  • RSAT-Print-Services

  • RSAT-RemoteAccess

  • RSAT-RemoteAccess-Mgmt

  • RSAT-RemoteAccess-PowerShell

  • RSAT-VA-Tools

  • WDS-AdminPack

  • WinFabric-Tools

  • RPC-over-HTTP-Proxy

  • Simple-TCPIP

  • FS-SMB1

  • FS-SMBBW

  • SMTP-Server

  • SNMP-Service

  • SNMP-WMI-Provider

  • Telnet-Client

  • Telnet-Server

  • TFTP-Client

  • User-Interfaces-Infra

  • Server-Gui-Mgmt-Infra

  • Desktop-Experience

  • Server-Gui-Shell

  • Biometric-Framework

  • WFF

  • Windows-Identity-Foundation

  • Windows-Internal-Database

  • PowerShellRoot

  • PowerShell

  • DSC-Service

  • PowerShell-V2

  • PowerShell-ISE

  • WindowsPowerShellWebAccess

  • WAS

  • WAS-Process-Model

  • WAS-NET-Environment

  • WAS-Config-API

  • Search-Service

  • Windows-Server-备份

  • 迁移

  • WindowsStorageManagementService

  • Windows-TIFF-IFilter

  • WinRM-IIS-Ext

  • WINS

  • Wireless-Networking

  • WoW64-Support

  • XPS-Viewer

另请参阅

VM 角色 JSON 参考 [SPFSDK][VMROLE]
VirtualMachineRole (实例) [SPFSDK][VMROLE]
ResourceExtension [SPFSDK][VMROLE]
参数和类型 [SPFSDK][VMROLE]