你当前正在访问 Microsoft Azure Global Edition 技术文档网站。 如果需要访问由世纪互联运营的 Microsoft Azure 中国技术文档网站,请访问 https://docs.azure.cn。
Get-AzRoleAssignment
Lists Azure RBAC role assignments at the specified scope. By default it lists all role assignments in the selected Azure subscription. Use respective parameters to list assignments to a specific user, or to list assignments on a specific resource group or resource.
The cmdlet may call below Microsoft Graph API according to input parameters:
- GET /users/{id}
- GET /servicePrincipals/{id}
- GET /groups/{id}
- GET /directoryObjects/{id}
- POST /directoryObjects/getByIds
Please notice that this cmdlet will mark ObjectType
as Unknown
in output if the object of role assignment is not found or current account has insufficient privileges to get object type.
Syntax
Get-AzRoleAssignment
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-ObjectId <String>
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
[-ExpandPrincipalGroups]
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-ObjectId <String>
-ResourceGroupName <String>
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-ObjectId <String>
-ResourceGroupName <String>
-ResourceName <String>
-ResourceType <String>
[-ParentResource <String>]
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-ObjectId <String>
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
-Scope <String>
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
[-ObjectId <String>]
-RoleDefinitionId <Guid>
[-Scope <String>]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-SignInName <String>
-ResourceGroupName <String>
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-SignInName <String>
-ResourceGroupName <String>
-ResourceName <String>
-ResourceType <String>
[-ParentResource <String>]
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-SignInName <String>
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
-Scope <String>
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-SignInName <String>
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
[-ExpandPrincipalGroups]
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-ServicePrincipalName <String>
-ResourceGroupName <String>
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-ServicePrincipalName <String>
-ResourceGroupName <String>
-ResourceName <String>
-ResourceType <String>
[-ParentResource <String>]
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-ServicePrincipalName <String>
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
-Scope <String>
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-ServicePrincipalName <String>
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-ResourceGroupName <String>
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
-ResourceGroupName <String>
-ResourceName <String>
-ResourceType <String>
[-ParentResource <String>]
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzRoleAssignment
[-RoleDefinitionName <String>]
-Scope <String>
[-IncludeClassicAdministrators]
[-SkipClientSideScopeValidation]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[<CommonParameters>]
Description
Use the Get-AzRoleAssignment command to list all role assignments that are effective on a scope. Without any parameters, this command returns all the role assignments made under the subscription. This list can be filtered using filtering parameters for principal, role and scope. The subject of the assignment must be specified. To specify a user, use SignInName or Microsoft Entra ObjectId parameters. To specify a security group, use Microsoft Entra ObjectId parameter. And to specify a Microsoft Entra application, use ServicePrincipalName or ObjectId parameters. The role that is being assigned must be specified using the RoleDefinitionName parameter. The scope at which access is being granted may be specified. It defaults to the selected subscription. The scope of the assignment can be specified using one of the following parameter combinations a. Scope - This is the fully qualified scope starting with /subscriptions/<subscriptionId>. This will filter assignments that are effective at that particular scope i.e. all assignments at that scope and above. b. ResourceGroupName - Name of any resource group under the subscription. This will filter assignments effective at the specified resource group c. ResourceName, ResourceType, ResourceGroupName and (optionally) ParentResource - Identifies a particular resource under the subscription and will filter assignments effective at that resource scope. To determine what access a particular user has in the subscription, use the ExpandPrincipalGroups switch. This will list all roles assigned to the user, and to the groups that the user is member of. Use the IncludeClassicAdministrators switch to also display the subscription admins and co-admins.
Examples
Example 1
Get-AzRoleAssignment
List all role assignments in the subscription
Example 2
Get-AzRoleAssignment -ResourceGroupName testRG -SignInName john.doe@contoso.com
Gets all role assignments made to user john.doe@contoso.com, and the groups of which he is member, at the testRG scope or above.
Example 3
Get-AzRoleAssignment -ServicePrincipalName "http://testapp1.com"
Gets all role assignments of the specified service principal
Example 4
Get-AzRoleAssignment -Scope "/subscriptions/96231a05-34ce-4eb4-aa6a-70759cbb5e83/resourcegroups/rg1/providers/Microsoft.Web/sites/site1"
Gets role assignments at the 'site1' website scope.
Parameters
-DefaultProfile
The credentials, account, tenant, and subscription used for communication with azure
Type: | IAzureContextContainer |
Aliases: | AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ExpandPrincipalGroups
If specified, returns roles directly assigned to the user and to the groups of which the user is a member (transitively). Supported only for a user principal.
Type: | SwitchParameter |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-IncludeClassicAdministrators
If specified, also lists subscription classic administrators (co-admins, service admins, etc.) role assignments.
Type: | SwitchParameter |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ObjectId
The Microsoft Entra ObjectId of the User, Group or Service Principal. Filters all assignments that are made to the specified principal.
Type: | String |
Aliases: | Id, PrincipalId |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ParentResource
The parent resource in the hierarchy of the resource specified using ResourceName parameter. Must be used in conjunction with ResourceGroupName, ResourceType, and ResourceName parameters.
Type: | String |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ResourceGroupName
The resource group name. Lists role assignments that are effective at the specified resource group. When used in conjunction with ResourceName, ResourceType, and ParentResource parameters, the command lists assignments effective at resources within the resource group.
Type: | String |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ResourceName
The resource name. For e.g. storageaccountprod. Must be used in conjunction with ResourceGroupName, ResourceType, and (optionally)ParentResource parameters.
Type: | String |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ResourceType
The resource type. For e.g. Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks. Must be used in conjunction with ResourceGroupName, ResourceName, and (optionally)ParentResource parameters.
Type: | String |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-RoleDefinitionId
Id of the Role that is assigned to the principal.
Type: | Guid |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-RoleDefinitionName
Role that is assigned to the principal i.e. Reader, Contributor, Virtual Network Administrator, etc.
Type: | String |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Scope
The Scope of the role assignment. In the format of relative URI. For e.g. /subscriptions/9004a9fd-d58e-48dc-aeb2-4a4aec58606f/resourceGroups/TestRG. It must start with "/subscriptions/{id}". The command filters all assignments that are effective at that scope.
Type: | String |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ServicePrincipalName
The ServicePrincipalName of the service principal. Filters all assignments that are made to the specified Microsoft Entra application.
Type: | String |
Aliases: | SPN |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-SignInName
The email address or the user principal name of the user. Filters all assignments that are made to the specified user.
Type: | String |
Aliases: | Email, UserPrincipalName |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-SkipClientSideScopeValidation
If specified, skip client side scope validation.
Type: | SwitchParameter |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Inputs
Outputs
Notes
Keywords: azure, azurerm, arm, resource, management, manager, resource, group, template, deployment