你当前正在访问 Microsoft Azure Global Edition 技术文档网站。 如果需要访问由世纪互联运营的 Microsoft Azure 中国技术文档网站，请访问 https://docs.azure.cn。
New-AzKeyVault
Creates a key vault.
Syntax
New-AzKeyVault
[-Name] <String>
[-ResourceGroupName] <String>
[-Location] <String>
[-EnabledForDeployment]
[-EnabledForTemplateDeployment]
[-EnabledForDiskEncryption]
[-EnablePurgeProtection]
[-DisableRbacAuthorization]
[-SoftDeleteRetentionInDays <Int32>]
[-PublicNetworkAccess <String>]
[-Sku <String>]
[-Tag <Hashtable>]
[-NetworkRuleSet <PSKeyVaultNetworkRuleSet>]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[-WhatIf]
[-Confirm]
[-SubscriptionId <String>]
[<CommonParameters>] Description
The New-AzKeyVault cmdlet creates a key vault in the specified resource group. This cmdlet also grants permissions to the currently logged on user to add, remove, or list keys and secrets in the key vault. Note: If you see the error The subscription is not registered to use namespace 'Microsoft.KeyVault' when you try to create your new key vault, run Register-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace "Microsoft.KeyVault" and then rerun your New-AzKeyVault command. For more information, see Register-AzResourceProvider.
The cmdlet may call below Microsoft Graph API according to input parameters:
- GET /directoryObjects/{id}
- GET /users/{id}
- GET /servicePrincipals/{id}
- GET /groups/{id}
- GET /me
Examples
Example 1: Create a Standard key vault
New-AzKeyVault -VaultName 'Contoso03Vault' -ResourceGroupName 'Group14' -Location 'East US'
Vault Name : contoso03vault
Resource Group Name : group14
Location : East US
Resource ID : /subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/group14/providers
/Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/contoso03vault
Vault URI : https://contoso03vault.vault.azure.net/
Tenant ID : xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx
SKU : Standard
Enabled For Deployment? :
Enabled For Template Deployment? :
Enabled For Disk Encryption? :
Soft Delete Enabled? : True
Access Policies :
Tenant ID : xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Object ID : xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Application ID :
Display Name : User Name (username@microsoft.com)
Permissions to Keys : all
Permissions to Secrets : all
Permissions to Certificates : all
Permissions to (Key Vault Managed) Storage : all
Network Rule Set :
Default Action : Allow
Bypass : AzureServices
IP Rules :
Virtual Network Rules :
Tags :This command creates a key vault named Contoso03Vault, in the Azure region East US. The command adds the key vault to the resource group named Group14. Because the command does not specify a value for the SKU parameter, it creates a Standard key vault.
Example 2: Create a Premium key vault
New-AzKeyVault -VaultName 'Contoso03Vault' -ResourceGroupName 'Group14' -Location 'East US' -Sku 'Premium'
Vault Name : contoso03vault
Resource Group Name : group14
Location : East US
Resource ID : /subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/group14/providers
/Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/contoso03vault
Vault URI : https://contoso03vault.vault.azure.net/
Tenant ID : xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx
SKU : Premium
Enabled For Deployment? : False
Enabled For Template Deployment? : False
Enabled For Disk Encryption? : False
Soft Delete Enabled? :
Access Policies :
Tenant ID : xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Object ID : xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Application ID :
Display Name : User Name (username@microsoft.com)
Permissions to Keys : all
Permissions to Secrets : all
Permissions to Certificates : all
Permissions to (Key Vault Managed) Storage : all
Network Rule Set :
Default Action : Allow
Bypass : AzureServices
IP Rules :
Virtual Network Rules :
Tags :This command creates a key vault, just like the previous example. However, it specifies a value of Premium for the SKU parameter to create a Premium key vault.
Example 3
$frontendSubnet = New-AzVirtualNetworkSubnetConfig -Name frontendSubnet -AddressPrefix "110.0.1.0/24" -ServiceEndpoint Microsoft.KeyVault
$virtualNetwork = New-AzVirtualNetwork -Name myVNet -ResourceGroupName myRG -Location westus -AddressPrefix "110.0.0.0/16" -Subnet $frontendSubnet
$myNetworkResId = (Get-AzVirtualNetwork -Name myVNet -ResourceGroupName myRG).Subnets[0].Id
$ruleSet = New-AzKeyVaultNetworkRuleSetObject -DefaultAction Allow -Bypass AzureServices -IpAddressRange "110.0.1.0/24" -VirtualNetworkResourceId $myNetworkResId
New-AzKeyVault -ResourceGroupName "myRg" -VaultName "myVault" -NetworkRuleSet $ruleSet -Location westus
Vault Name : myVault
Resource Group Name : myRg
Location : East US
Resource ID : /subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/myRg/providers
/Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/myVault
Vault URI : https://myVault.vault.azure.net/
Tenant ID : xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx
SKU : Premium
Enabled For Deployment? : False
Enabled For Template Deployment? : False
Enabled For Disk Encryption? : False
Soft Delete Enabled? :
Access Policies :
Tenant ID : xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Object ID : xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Application ID :
Display Name : User Name (username@microsoft.com)
Permissions to Keys : all
Permissions to Secrets : all
Permissions to Certificates : all
Permissions to (Key Vault Managed) Storage : all
Network Rule Set :
Default Action : Allow
Bypass : AzureServices
IP Rules : 110.0.1.0/24
Virtual Network Rules : /subscriptions/0b1f6471-1bf0-4dda-ae
c3-cb9272f09590/resourcegroups/myRg/providers/microsoft.network/virtualnetworks
/myvnet/subnets/frontendsubnet
Tags :Creating a key vault and specifies network rules to allow access to the specified IP address from the virtual network identified by $myNetworkResId. See New-AzKeyVaultNetworkRuleSetObject for more information.
Parameters
-Confirm
Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Aliases: | cf |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-DefaultProfile
The credentials, account, tenant, and subscription used for communication with azure
| Type: | IAzureContextContainer |
| Aliases: | AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-DisableRbacAuthorization
If specified, disables to authorize data actions by Role Based Access Control (RBAC), and then the access policies specified in vault properties will be honored. Note that management actions are always authorized with RBAC.
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-EnabledForDeployment
Enables the Microsoft.Compute resource provider to retrieve secrets from this key vault when this key vault is referenced in resource creation, for example when creating a virtual machine.
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-EnabledForDiskEncryption
Enables the Azure disk encryption service to get secrets and unwrap keys from this key vault.
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-EnabledForTemplateDeployment
Enables Azure Resource Manager to get secrets from this key vault when this key vault is referenced in a template deployment.
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-EnablePurgeProtection
If specified, protection against immediate deletion is enabled for this vault; requires soft delete to be enabled as well.
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Location
Specifies the Azure region in which to create the key vault. Use the command Get-AzLocation to see your choices.
| Type: | String |
| Position: | 2 |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | True |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Name
Specifies a name of the key vault to create. The name can be any combination of letters, digits, or hyphens. The name must start and end with a letter or digit. The name must be universally unique.
| Type: | String |
| Aliases: | VaultName |
| Position: | 0 |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | True |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-NetworkRuleSet
Specifies the network rule set of the vault. It governs the accessibility of the key vault from specific network locations. Created by New-AzKeyVaultNetworkRuleSetObject.
| Type: | PSKeyVaultNetworkRuleSet |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-PublicNetworkAccess
Specifies whether the vault will accept traffic from public internet. If set to 'disabled' all traffic except private endpoint traffic and that that originates from trusted services will be blocked. This will override the set firewall rules, meaning that even if the firewall rules are present we will not honor the rules. By default, we will enable public network access.
| Type: | String |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ResourceGroupName
Specifies the name of an existing resource group in which to create the key vault.
| Type: | String |
| Position: | 1 |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | True |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Sku
Specifies the SKU of the key vault instance. For information about which features are available for each SKU, see the Azure Key Vault Pricing website (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=512521).
| Type: | String |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-SoftDeleteRetentionInDays
Specifies how long deleted resources are retained, and how long until a vault or an object in the deleted state can be purged. The default is 90 days.
| Type: | Int32 |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-SubscriptionId
The ID of the subscription. By default, cmdlets are executed in the subscription that is set in the current context. If the user specifies another subscription, the current cmdlet is executed in the subscription specified by the user. Overriding subscriptions only take effect during the lifecycle of the current cmdlet. It does not change the subscription in the context, and does not affect subsequent cmdlets.
| Type: | String |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Tag
Key-value pairs in the form of a hash table. For example: @{key0="value0";key1=$null;key2="value2"}
| Type: | Hashtable |
| Aliases: | Tags |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-WhatIf
Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Aliases: | wi |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
