你当前正在访问 Microsoft Azure Global Edition 技术文档网站。 如果需要访问由世纪互联运营的 Microsoft Azure 中国技术文档网站,请访问 https://docs.azure.cn

Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest

Initializes Restore Request object for triggering restore on a protected backup instance.

Syntax

Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest
          -DatasourceType <DatasourceTypes>
          -SourceDataStore <DataStoreType>
          -RestoreLocation <String>
          -RestoreType <RestoreTargetType>
          -TargetResourceId <String>
          [-RecoveryPoint <String>]
          [-PointInTime <DateTime>]
          [-RehydrationDuration <String>]
          [-RehydrationPriority <String>]
          [-RestoreConfiguration <PSObject>]
          [-SecretStoreURI <String>]
          [-SecretStoreType <SecretStoreTypes>]
          [<CommonParameters>]
Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest
          -DatasourceType <DatasourceTypes>
          -SourceDataStore <DataStoreType>
          -RestoreLocation <String>
          -RestoreType <RestoreTargetType>
          -TargetResourceId <String>
          [-RecoveryPoint <String>]
          [-RestoreConfiguration <PSObject>]
          [-ItemLevelRecovery]
          [-ContainersList <String[]>]
          [-PrefixMatch <Hashtable>]
          [<CommonParameters>]
Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest
          -DatasourceType <DatasourceTypes>
          -SourceDataStore <DataStoreType>
          -RestoreLocation <String>
          -RestoreType <RestoreTargetType>
          [-RecoveryPoint <String>]
          [-PointInTime <DateTime>]
          [-RehydrationDuration <String>]
          [-RehydrationPriority <String>]
          [-RestoreConfiguration <PSObject>]
          [-SecretStoreURI <String>]
          [-SecretStoreType <SecretStoreTypes>]
          -BackupInstance <BackupInstanceResource>
          [<CommonParameters>]
Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest
          -DatasourceType <DatasourceTypes>
          -SourceDataStore <DataStoreType>
          -RestoreLocation <String>
          -RestoreType <RestoreTargetType>
          [-RecoveryPoint <String>]
          [-PointInTime <DateTime>]
          [-RehydrationDuration <String>]
          [-RehydrationPriority <String>]
          [-RestoreConfiguration <PSObject>]
          [-SecretStoreURI <String>]
          [-SecretStoreType <SecretStoreTypes>]
          [-ItemLevelRecovery]
          [-ContainersList <String[]>]
          -BackupInstance <BackupInstanceResource>
          [-FromPrefixPattern <String[]>]
          [-ToPrefixPattern <String[]>]
          [<CommonParameters>]
Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest
          -DatasourceType <DatasourceTypes>
          -SourceDataStore <DataStoreType>
          -RestoreLocation <String>
          -RestoreType <RestoreTargetType>
          [-RecoveryPoint <String>]
          [-RehydrationDuration <String>]
          [-RehydrationPriority <String>]
          [-SecretStoreURI <String>]
          [-SecretStoreType <SecretStoreTypes>]
          -TargetContainerURI <String>
          [-TargetResourceIdForRestoreAsFile <String>]
          [-FileNamePrefix <String>]
          [<CommonParameters>]

Description

Initializes Restore Request object for triggering restore on a protected backup instance.

Examples

Example 1: Get restore request object for Protected Azure Disk Backup instance

$instance = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -SubscriptionId "xxxx-xxx-xxx" -ResourceGroupName "sarath-rg" -VaultName "sarath-vault"
$rp = Get-AzDataProtectionRecoveryPoint -SubscriptionId "xxx-xxx-xxx" -ResourceGroupName "sarath-rg" -VaultName "sarath-vault" -BackupInstanceName $instance.Name
Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest -DatasourceType AzureDisk -SourceDataStore OperationalStore -RestoreLocation "westus"  -RestoreType AlternateLocation -TargetResourceId "/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/resourceGroups/{resourceGroup}/providers/Microsoft.Compute/disks/{DiskName}" -RecoveryPoint "892e5c5014dc4a96807d22924f5745c9"

ObjectType                                  RestoreTargetInfoObjectType RestoreTargetInfoRecoveryOption RestoreTargetInfoRestoreLocation SourceDataStoreType RecoveryPointI
                                                                                                                                                             d
----------                                  --------------------------- ------------------------------- -------------------------------- ------------------- --------------
AzureBackupRecoveryPointBasedRestoreRequest RestoreTargetInfo           FailIfExists                    westus                           OperationalStore    892e5c5014dc4a96807d22924f5745c9

This command initialized a restore request object which can be used to trigger restore.

Example 2: Get restore request object for Protected Azure Blob Backup instance

$startTime = (Get-Date).AddDays(-30).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.0000000Z")
$endTime = (Get-Date).AddDays(0).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.0000000Z")
$instance = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -SubscriptionId "xxxx-xxx-xxx" -ResourceGroupName "rgName" -VaultName "vaultName"
$pointInTimeRange = Find-AzDataProtectionRestorableTimeRange -BackupInstanceName $instance[0].BackupInstanceName -ResourceGroupName "rgName" -SubscriptionId "subscriptionId"  -VaultName "vaultName" -SourceDataStoreType OperationalStore -StartTime $startTime -EndTime $endTime
Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest -DatasourceType AzureBlob -SourceDataStore OperationalStore -RestoreLocation $vault.Location -RestoreType OriginalLocation -BackupInstance $instance[0] -PointInTime (Get-Date -Date $pointInTimeRange.RestorableTimeRange.EndTime)

ObjectType                                 RestoreTargetInfoObjectType RestoreTargetInfoRecoveryOption RestoreTargetInfoRestoreLocation SourceDataStoreType RecoveryPointTime
----------                                 --------------------------- ------------------------------- -------------------------------- ------------------- -----------------
AzureBackupRecoveryTimeBasedRestoreRequest restoreTargetInfo           FailIfExists                    eastus2euap                      OperationalStore    2021-04-24T13:32:41.7018481Z

This command initialized a restore request object which can be used to trigger restore for Blobs.

Example 3: Get restore request object for Item Level recovery for containers under protected AzureBlob Backup instance

$startTime = (Get-Date).AddDays(-30).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.0000000Z")
$endTime = (Get-Date).AddDays(0).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.0000000Z")
$instance = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -SubscriptionId "xxxx-xxx-xxx" -ResourceGroupName "rgName" -VaultName "vaultName"
$pointInTimeRange = Find-AzDataProtectionRestorableTimeRange -BackupInstanceName $instance[0].BackupInstanceName -ResourceGroupName "rgName" -SubscriptionId "subscriptionId"  -VaultName "vaultName" -SourceDataStoreType OperationalStore -StartTime $startTime -EndTime $endTime
Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest -DatasourceType AzureBlob -SourceDataStore OperationalStore -RestoreLocation $vault.Location -RestoreType OriginalLocation -BackupInstance $instances[0] -PointInTime (Get-Date).AddDays(-1) -ItemLevelRecovery -ContainersList "containerName1","containerName2"

ObjectType                                 RestoreTargetInfoObjectType RestoreTargetInfoRecoveryOption RestoreTargetInfoRestoreLocation SourceDataStoreType RecoveryPointTime
----------                                 --------------------------- ------------------------------- -------------------------------- ------------------- -----------------
AzureBackupRecoveryTimeBasedRestoreRequest itemLevelRestoreTargetInfo  FailIfExists                    eastus2euap                      OperationalStore    2021-04-23T02:47:02.9500000Z

This command initialized a restore request object which can be used to trigger Item Level Recovery at container level for Blobs.

Example 4: Get restore request object for Item Level recovery for containers/prefixMatch under protected AzureBlob Backup instance

$startTime = (Get-Date).AddDays(-30).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.0000000Z")
$endTime = (Get-Date).AddDays(0).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.0000000Z")
$instance = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -SubscriptionId "xxxx-xxx-xxx" -ResourceGroupName "rgName" -VaultName "vaultName"
$pointInTimeRange = Find-AzDataProtectionRestorableTimeRange -BackupInstanceName $instance[0].BackupInstanceName -ResourceGroupName "rgName" -SubscriptionId "subscriptionId"  -VaultName "vaultName" -SourceDataStoreType OperationalStore -StartTime $startTime -EndTime $endTime
Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest -DatasourceType AzureBlob -SourceDataStore OperationalStore -RestoreLocation $vault.Location -RestoreType OriginalLocation -BackupInstance $instances[0] -PointInTime (Get-Date).AddDays(-1) -ItemLevelRecovery -FromPrefixPattern "container1/aaa","container1/ccc", "container2/aab", "container3" -ToPrefixPattern "container1/bbb","container1/ddd", "container2/abc", "container3-0"

ObjectType                                 RestoreTargetInfoObjectType RestoreTargetInfoRecoveryOption RestoreTargetInfoRestoreLocation SourceDataStoreType RecoveryPointTime
----------                                 --------------------------- ------------------------------- -------------------------------- ------------------- -----------------
AzureBackupRecoveryTimeBasedRestoreRequest itemLevelRestoreTargetInfo  FailIfExists                    eastus2euap                      OperationalStore    2021-04-23T02:47:02.9500000Z

This command initialized a restore request object which can be used to trigger Item Level Recovery at blobs level based on name prefixes under Blob containers.

The above restoreRequest restore the following containers/blobs:

FromPrefix ToPrefix "container1/aaa" "container1/bbb" (restores all blobs matched in this Prefix range) "container1/ccc" "container1/ddd" "container2/aab" "container2/abc" "container3" "container3-0" (restores whole container3)

Note: The ranges shouldn't overlap with each other. Reference: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/storageservices/naming-and-referencing-containers--blobs--and-metadata

Example 5: Get cross region restore request object for restore as database for datasource type AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL

$vault = Search-AzDataProtectionBackupVaultInAzGraph -ResourceGroup $ResourceGroupName -Subscription $SubscriptionId -Vault $VaultName
$instance = Search-AzDataProtectionBackupInstanceInAzGraph -Subscription $subscriptionId  -ResourceGroup  $resourceGroupName  -Vault $vaultName -DatasourceType AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL
$recoveryPointsCrr = Get-AzDataProtectionRecoveryPoint -BackupInstanceName $instance.Name -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -VaultName $vaultName -SubscriptionId $subscriptionId -UseSecondaryRegion
$targetResourceId = "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/{targetResourceGroupName}/providers/Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/servers/{targetServerName}/databases/{targetDatabaseName}"
$secretURI = "https://{crr-key-vault}.vault.azure.net/secrets/{secret-for-crr}"
$OssRestoreReq = Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest -DatasourceType AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL -SourceDataStore VaultStore -RestoreLocation $vault.ReplicatedRegion[0] -RestoreType AlternateLocation -RecoveryPoint $recoveryPointsCrr[0].Property.RecoveryPointId -TargetResourceId $targetResourceId -SecretStoreURI $secretURI -SecretStoreType AzureKeyVault

ObjectType                                  SourceDataStoreType SourceResourceId RecoveryPointId
----------                                  ------------------- ---------------- ---------------
AzureBackupRecoveryPointBasedRestoreRequest VaultStore                           d49aeb83264456ccab92a105cade9afe

First and second commands fetch the vault and backup instance from Azure resource graph. Third command is used to fetch recovery points from secondary region for cross region restore. Last command constructs the cross region restore request object for restore to alternate location as database for datasourcetype AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL. Please note that we set RestoreLocation parameter to $vault.ReplicatedRegion[0] (paired region) instead of $vault.Location for normal restore. Use Test-AzDataProtectionBackupInstanceRestore, Start-AzDataProtectionBackupInstanceRestore commands to validate and trigger restore.

Example 6: Get cross region restore request object for restore as database for datasource type AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL

$vault = Search-AzDataProtectionBackupVaultInAzGraph -ResourceGroup $ResourceGroupName -Subscription $SubscriptionId -Vault $VaultName
$instance = Search-AzDataProtectionBackupInstanceInAzGraph -Subscription $subscriptionId  -ResourceGroup  $resourceGroupName  -Vault $vaultName -DatasourceType AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL
$recoveryPointsCrr = Get-AzDataProtectionRecoveryPoint -BackupInstanceName $instance.Name -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -VaultName $vaultName -SubscriptionId $subscriptionId -UseSecondaryRegion
$targetContainerURI = "https://{targetStorageAccountName}.blob.core.windows.net/{targetContainerName}"
$fileNamePrefix = "oss-pstest-crrasfiles"
$OssRestoreReq = Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest -DatasourceType AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL -SourceDataStore VaultStore -RestoreLocation $vault.ReplicatedRegion[0] -RestoreType RestoreAsFiles -RecoveryPoint $recoveryPointsCrr[0].Property.RecoveryPointId -TargetContainerURI $targetContainerURI -FileNamePrefix $fileNamePrefix

ObjectType                                  SourceDataStoreType SourceResourceId RecoveryPointId
----------                                  ------------------- ---------------- ---------------
AzureBackupRecoveryPointBasedRestoreRequest VaultStore                           d49aeb83264456ccab92a105cade9afe

First and second commands fetch the vault and backup instance from Azure resource graph. Third command is used to fetch recovery points from secondary region for cross region restore. Last command constructs the cross region restore request object for restore as files for datasourcetype AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL. Please note that we set RestoreLocation parameter to $vault.ReplicatedRegion[0] (paired region) instead of $vault.Location for normal restore. Use Test-AzDataProtectionBackupInstanceRestore, Start-AzDataProtectionBackupInstanceRestore commands to validate and trigger restore.

Example 7: Get restore request object for alternate location vaulted restore for AzureKubernetesService

$subId = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"
$resourceGroupName = "resourceGroupName"
$vaultName = "vaultName"
$location = "eastasia"
$snapshotResourceGroupId = "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/stagingRG"
$stagingStorageAccount = "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/stagingRG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/snapshotsa"
$targetAKSClusterARMId = "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/targetRG/providers/Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/targetKubernetesCluster"

$instance = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -SubscriptionId $subId -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -VaultName $vaultName | Where-Object { $_.Name -match "aks-cluster-name" }
$rp = Get-AzDataProtectionRecoveryPoint -SubscriptionId $subId -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName -VaultName $vaultName -BackupInstanceName $instance.Name

 $aksRestoreCriteria = New-AzDataProtectionRestoreConfigurationClientObject -DatasourceType AzureKubernetesService  -PersistentVolumeRestoreMode RestoreWithVolumeData -IncludeClusterScopeResource $true -StagingResourceGroupId $snapshotResourceGroupId -StagingStorageAccountId $stagingStorageAccount -IncludedNamespace "hrweb" -NamespaceMapping @{"hrweb"="hrwebrestore"}

$aksALRRestoreRequest = Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest -DatasourceType AzureKubernetesService -SourceDataStore VaultStore -RestoreLocation $location -RestoreType AlternateLocation -RecoveryPoint $rp[0].Property.RecoveryPointId -RestoreConfiguration $aksRestoreCriteria -TargetResourceId $targetAKSClusterARMId

First, we initialize the necessary variables that will be used in the restore script. Then, we fetch the backup instance and recovery point for the instance. Next, we initialize the Restore Configuration client object, which is used to set up the restore request client object. Note that for vaulted restore for AzureKubernetesService, we have passed the StagingResourceGroupId and StagingStorageAccountId parameters.

We then initialize the restore request object for an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) alternate location restore. Note that the $aksRestoreCriteria object contains the necessary parameters for Vaulted/operations tier restore accordingly. The RestoreConfiguration object is passed to the Initialize-AzDataProtectionRestoreRequest cmdlet to create the restore request object. The restore request object is then used to trigger the restore operation.

Parameters

-BackupInstance

Backup Instance object to trigger original localtion restore. To construct, see NOTES section for BACKUPINSTANCE properties and create a hash table.

Type:BackupInstanceResource
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ContainersList

Container names for Item Level Recovery.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-DatasourceType

Datasource Type

Type:DatasourceTypes
Accepted values:AzureDisk, AzureBlob, AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL, AzureKubernetesService, AzureDatabaseForPGFlexServer, AzureDatabaseForMySQL
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-FileNamePrefix

File name to be prefixed to the restored backup data.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-FromPrefixPattern

Specify the blob restore start range for PITR. You can use this option to specify the starting range for a subset of blobs in each container to restore. use a forward slash (/) to separate the container name from the blob prefix pattern.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ItemLevelRecovery

Switch parameter to enable item level recovery.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PointInTime

Point In Time for restore.

Type:DateTime
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PrefixMatch

Use this parameter to filter block blobs by prefix in a container for alternate location ILR. When you specify a prefix, only blobs matching that prefix in the container will be restored. Input for this parameter is a hashtable where each key is a container name and each value is an array of string prefixes for that container.

Type:Hashtable
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-RecoveryPoint

Id of the recovery point to be restored.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-RehydrationDuration

Rehydration duration for the archived recovery point to stay rehydrated, default value for rehydration duration is 15.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-RehydrationPriority

Rehydration priority for archived recovery point. This parameter is mandatory for rehydrate restore of archived points.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-RestoreConfiguration

Restore configuration for restore. Use this parameter to restore with AzureKubernetesService.

Type:PSObject
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-RestoreLocation

Target Restore Location

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-RestoreType

Restore Target Type

Type:RestoreTargetType
Accepted values:AlternateLocation, OriginalLocation, RestoreAsFiles
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SecretStoreType

Secret store type for secret store authentication of data source. This parameter is only supported for AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL currently.

Type:SecretStoreTypes
Accepted values:AzureKeyVault
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SecretStoreURI

Secret uri for secret store authentication of data source. This parameter is only supported for AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL currently.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SourceDataStore

DataStore Type of the Recovery point

Type:DataStoreType
Accepted values:ArchiveStore, OperationalStore, VaultStore
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-TargetContainerURI

Target storage account container Id to which backup data will be restored as files.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-TargetResourceId

Specify the target resource ID for restoring backup data in an alternate location. For instance, provide the target database ARM ID that you want to restore to, for workloadType AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-TargetResourceIdForRestoreAsFile

Target storage account container ARM Id to which backup data will be restored as files. This parameter is required for restoring as files when cross subscription restore is disabled on the backup vault.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ToPrefixPattern

Specify the blob restore end range for PITR. You can use this option to specify the ending range for a subset of blobs in each container to restore. use a forward slash (/) to separate the container name from the blob prefix pattern.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

Outputs

IAzureBackupRestoreRequest