你当前正在访问 Microsoft Azure Global Edition 技术文档网站。 如果需要访问由世纪互联运营的 Microsoft Azure 中国技术文档网站,请访问 https://docs.azure.cn

Invoke-AzRestMethod

Construct and perform HTTP request to Azure resource management endpoint only

Syntax

Invoke-AzRestMethod
      -Path <String>
      [-Method <String>]
      [-Payload <String>]
      [-AsJob]
      [-WaitForCompletion]
      [-PollFrom <String>]
      [-FinalResultFrom <String>]
      [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
      [-WhatIf]
      [-Confirm]
      [<CommonParameters>]
Invoke-AzRestMethod
      [-SubscriptionId <String>]
      [-ResourceGroupName <String>]
      [-ResourceProviderName <String>]
      [-ResourceType <String[]>]
      [-Name <String[]>]
      -ApiVersion <String>
      [-Method <String>]
      [-Payload <String>]
      [-AsJob]
      [-WaitForCompletion]
      [-PollFrom <String>]
      [-FinalResultFrom <String>]
      [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
      [-WhatIf]
      [-Confirm]
      [<CommonParameters>]
Invoke-AzRestMethod
      [-Uri] <Uri>
      [-ResourceId <Uri>]
      [-Method <String>]
      [-Payload <String>]
      [-AsJob]
      [-WaitForCompletion]
      [-PollFrom <String>]
      [-FinalResultFrom <String>]
      [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
      [-WhatIf]
      [-Confirm]
      [<CommonParameters>]

Description

Construct and perform HTTP request to Azure resource management endpoint only

Examples

Example 1

Invoke-AzRestMethod -Path "/subscriptions/{subscription}/resourcegroups/{resourcegroup}/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/{workspace}?api-version={API}" -Method GET

Headers    : {[Cache-Control, System.String[]], [Pragma, System.String[]], [x-ms-request-id, System.String[]], [Strict-Transport-Security, System.String[]]…}
Version    : 1.1
StatusCode : 200
Method     : GET
Content    : {
               "properties": {
                 "source": "Azure",
                 "customerId": "{customerId}",
                 "provisioningState": "Succeeded",
                 "sku": {
                   "name": "pergb2018",
                   "maxCapacityReservationLevel": 3000,
                   "lastSkuUpdate": "Mon, 25 May 2020 11:10:01 GMT"
                 },
                 "retentionInDays": 30,
                 "features": {
                   "legacy": 0,
                   "searchVersion": 1,
                   "enableLogAccessUsingOnlyResourcePermissions": true
                 },
                 "workspaceCapping": {
                   "dailyQuotaGb": -1.0,
                   "quotaNextResetTime": "Thu, 18 Jun 2020 05:00:00 GMT",
                   "dataIngestionStatus": "RespectQuota"
                 },
                 "enableFailover": false,
                 "publicNetworkAccessForIngestion": "Enabled",
                 "publicNetworkAccessForQuery": "Enabled",
                 "createdDate": "Mon, 25 May 2020 11:10:01 GMT",
                 "modifiedDate": "Mon, 25 May 2020 11:10:02 GMT"
               },
               "id": "/subscriptions/{subscription}/resourcegroups/{resourcegroup}/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/{workspace}",
               "name": "{workspace}",
               "type": "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces",
               "location": "eastasia",
               "tags": {}
             }

Get log analytics workspace by path. It only supports management plane API and Hostname of Azure Resource Manager is added according to Azure environment setting.

Example 2

Invoke-AzRestMethod https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me

Headers    : {[Date, System.String[]], [Cache-Control, System.String[]], [Transfer-Encoding, System.String[]], [Strict-Transport-Security, System.String[]]…}
Version    : 1.1
StatusCode : 200
Method     : GET
Content    : {"@odata.context":"https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users/$entity","businessPhones":["......}

Get current signed in user via MicrosoftGraph API. This example is equivalent to Get-AzADUser -SignedIn.

Example 3

$subscriptionId = (Get-AzContext).Subscription.ID
Invoke-AzRestMethod -SubscriptionId $subscriptionId -ResourceGroupName "test-group" -ResourceProviderName Microsoft.AppPlatform -ResourceType Spring,apps -Name "test-spring-service" -ApiVersion 2020-07-01 -Method GET

Headers    : {[Cache-Control, System.String[]], [Pragma, System.String[]], [Vary, System.String[]], [x-ms-request-id,
             System.String[]]…}
Version    : 1.1
StatusCode : 200
Method     : GET
Content    : {"value":[{"properties":{"public":true,"url":"https://test-spring-service-demo.azuremicroservices.io","provisioni
             ngState":"Succeeded","activeDeploymentName":"default","fqdn":"test-spring-service.azuremicroservices.io","httpsOn
             ly":false,"createdTime":"2022-06-22T02:57:13.272Z","temporaryDisk":{"sizeInGB":5,"mountPath":"/tmp"},"pers
             istentDisk":{"sizeInGB":0,"mountPath":"/persistent"}},"type":"Microsoft.AppPlatform/Spring/apps","identity
             ":null,"location":"eastus","id":"/subscriptions/$subscriptionId/resourceGroups/test-group/providers/Microsoft.AppPlatform/Spring/test-spring-service/apps/demo","name":"demo"},{"properties":{"publ
             ic":false,"provisioningState":"Succeeded","activeDeploymentName":"deploy01","fqdn":"test-spring-service.azuremicr
             oservices.io","httpsOnly":false,"createdTime":"2022-06-22T07:46:54.9Z","temporaryDisk":{"sizeInGB":5,"moun
             tPath":"/tmp"},"persistentDisk":{"sizeInGB":0,"mountPath":"/persistent"}},"type":"Microsoft.AppPlatform/Sp
             ring/apps","identity":null,"location":"eastus","id":"/subscriptions/$subscriptionId/r
             esourceGroups/test-group/providers/Microsoft.AppPlatform/Spring/test-spring-service/apps/pwsh01","name":"pwsh0
             1"}]}

List apps under spring service "test-spring-service"

Example 4

$subscriptionId = (Get-AzContext).Subscription.ID
Invoke-AzRestMethod -SubscriptionId $subscriptionId -ResourceGroupName "test-group" -ResourceProviderName Microsoft.AppPlatform -ResourceType Spring -Name "test-spring-service","demo" -ApiVersion 2020-07-01 -Method GET

Headers    : {[Cache-Control, System.String[]], [Pragma, System.String[]], [Vary, System.String[]], [x-ms-request-id,
             System.String[]]…}
Version    : 1.1
StatusCode : 200
Method     : GET
Content    : {"properties":{"public":true,"url":"https://test-spring-service-demo.azuremicroservices.io","provisioningState":"
             Succeeded","activeDeploymentName":"default","fqdn":"test-spring-service.azuremicroservices.io","httpsOnly":false,
             "createdTime":"2022-06-22T02:57:13.272Z","temporaryDisk":{"sizeInGB":5,"mountPath":"/tmp"},"persistentDisk
             ":{"sizeInGB":0,"mountPath":"/persistent"}},"type":"Microsoft.AppPlatform/Spring/apps","identity":null,"lo
             cation":"eastus","id":"/subscriptions/$subscriptionId/resourceGroups/test-group/pr
             oviders/Microsoft.AppPlatform/Spring/test-spring-service/apps/demo","name":"demo"}

Get app "demo" under Spring cloud service "test-spring-service"

Example 5

# Replace *** with real values
$payload = @{principalId="***"; resourceId="***"; appRoleId="***"} | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 3
Invoke-AzRestMethod -Method POST -Uri https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/servicePrincipals/***/appRoleAssignedTo -Payload $payload

Call Microsoft Graph API to assign App Role by constructing a hashtable, converting to a JSON string, and passing the payload to Invoke-AzRestMethod.

Example 5

# This example demonstrates creating or updating a resource with a long-running PUT request.
Invoke-AzRestMethod -Method PUT -Uri "https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/{subscription-id}/resourceGroups/{resource-group}/providers/Microsoft.KeyVault/managedHSMs/{hsm-name}?api-version=2023-07-01" `
  -Payload (@{
    location = "eastus"; 
    properties = @{
      softDeleteRetentionDays = 7;
      tenantId = "{tenant-id}";
      initialAdminObjectIds = @("{admin-object-id}")
    }; 
    sku = @{
      name = "Standard_B1";
      family = "B"
    } 
  } | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10) `
  -WaitForCompletion

StatusCode : 200
Content    : {
               "sku": {
                 "family": "B",
                 "name": "Standard_B1"
               },
               "id": "/subscriptions/{subscription-id}/resourceGroups/{resource-group}/providers/Microsoft.KeyVault/managedHSMs/{hsm-name}",
               "name": "{hsm-name}",
               "type": "Microsoft.KeyVault/managedHSMs",
               "location": "{region}",
               "tags": {},
               "systemData": {
                 "createdBy": "{user-email}",
                 "createdByType": "User",
                 "createdAt": "2024-10-29T05:05:49.229Z",
                 "lastModifiedBy": "{user-email}",
                 "lastModifiedByType": "User",
                 "lastModifiedAt": "2024-10-29T05:05:49.229Z"
               },
               "properties": {
                 "tenantId": "{tenant-id}",
                 "hsmUri": "https://{hsm-name}.managedhsm.azure.net/",
                 "initialAdminObjectIds": [
                   "{admin-object-id}"
                 ],
                 "enableSoftDelete": true,
                 "softDeleteRetentionInDays": 90,
                 "enablePurgeProtection": false,
                 "provisioningState": "Succeeded",
                 "statusMessage": "The Managed HSM is provisioned and ready to use.",
                 "networkAcls": {
                   "bypass": "AzureServices",
                   "defaultAction": "Allow",
                   "ipRules": [],
                   "virtualNetworkRules": []
                 },
                 "publicNetworkAccess": "Enabled",
                 "regions": [],
                 "securityDomainProperties": {
                   "activationStatus": "NotActivated",
                   "activationStatusMessage": "Your HSM has been provisioned, but cannot be used for cryptographic operations until it is activated. To activate the HSM, download the security domain."
                 }
               }
             }
Headers    : {
               "Cache-Control": "no-cache",
               "Pragma": "no-cache",
               "x-ms-client-request-id": "{client-request-id}",
               "x-ms-keyvault-service-version": "1.5.1361.0",
               "x-ms-request-id": "{request-id}",
               "x-ms-ratelimit-remaining-subscription-reads": "249",
               "x-ms-ratelimit-remaining-subscription-global-reads": "3749",
               "x-ms-correlation-request-id": "{correlation-request-id}",
               "x-ms-routing-request-id": "{routing-request-id}",
               "Strict-Transport-Security": "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains",
               "Date": "Tue, 29 Oct 2024 05:18:44 GMT"
             }
Method     : GET
RequestUri : https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/{subscription-id}/resourceGroups/{resource-group}/providers/Microsoft.KeyVault/managedHSMs/{hsm-name}?api-version=2023-07-01
Version    : 1.1

Sends a long-running PUT request to create or update a Managed HSM resource in Azure, polling until completion if the operation requires it. This example uses placeholders ({subscription-id}, {resource-group}, {hsm-name}, {tenant-id}, and {admin-object-id}) that the user should replace with their specific values.

Parameters

-ApiVersion

Api Version

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-AsJob

Run cmdlet in the background

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Confirm

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:cf
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-DefaultProfile

The credentials, account, tenant, and subscription used for communication with Azure.

Type:IAzureContextContainer
Aliases:AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-FinalResultFrom

Specifies the header for final GET result after the long-running operation completes.

Type:String
Accepted values:FinalStateVia, Location, OriginalUri, Operation-Location
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Method

Http Method

Type:String
Accepted values:GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Name

list of Target Resource Name

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Path

Path of target resource URL. Hostname of Resource Manager should not be added.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Payload

JSON format payload

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-PollFrom

Specifies the polling header (to fetch from) for long-running operation status.

Type:String
Accepted values:AzureAsyncLocation, Location, OriginalUri, Operation-Location
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ResourceGroupName

Target Resource Group Name

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ResourceId

Identifier URI specified by the REST API you are calling. It shouldn't be the resource id of Azure Resource Manager.

Type:Uri
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ResourceProviderName

Target Resource Provider Name

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ResourceType

List of Target Resource Type

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SubscriptionId

Target Subscription Id

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Uri

Uniform Resource Identifier of the Azure resources. The target resource needs to support Azure AD authentication and the access token is derived according to resource id. If resource id is not set, its value is derived according to built-in service suffixes in current Azure Environment.

Type:Uri
Position:1
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-WaitForCompletion

Waits for the long-running operation to complete before returning the result.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-WhatIf

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:wi
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

Inputs

System.string

Outputs

PSHttpResponse