将多个 Excel 表格中的数据合并到单个表中
此示例将多个 Excel 表中的数据合并到包含所有行的单个表中。 它假定使用的所有表具有相同的结构。
此脚本有两种变体:
设置:示例 Excel 文件
此工作簿包含脚本所需的数据、对象和格式设置。
示例代码:将多个 Excel 表中的数据合并到单个表中
将以下脚本添加到示例工作簿,并亲自尝试该示例!
function main(workbook: ExcelScript.Workbook) {
// Delete the "Combined" worksheet, if it's present.
workbook.getWorksheet('Combined')?.delete();
// Create a new worksheet named "Combined" for the combined table.
const newSheet = workbook.addWorksheet('Combined');
// Get the header values for the first table in the workbook.
// This also saves the table list before we add the new, combined table.
const tables = workbook.getTables();
const headerValues = tables[0].getHeaderRowRange().getTexts();
console.log(headerValues);
// Copy the headers on a new worksheet to an equal-sized range.
const targetRange = newSheet.getRange('A1').getResizedRange(headerValues.length-1, headerValues[0].length-1);
targetRange.setValues(headerValues);
// Add the data from each table in the workbook to the new table.
const combinedTable = newSheet.addTable(targetRange.getAddress(), true);
for (let table of tables) {
let dataValues = table.getRangeBetweenHeaderAndTotal().getTexts();
let rowCount = table.getRowCount();
// If the table is not empty, add its rows to the combined table.
if (rowCount > 0) {
combinedTable.addRows(-1, dataValues);
}
}
}
示例代码:将选定工作表中多个 Excel 表格中的数据合并到单个表中
tables-select-copy.xlsx 下载示例文件,并将其与以下脚本一起使用,自行试用!
function main(workbook: ExcelScript.Workbook) {
// Set the worksheet names to get tables from.
const sheetNames = ['Sheet1', 'Sheet2', 'Sheet3'];
// Delete the "Combined" worksheet, if it's present.
workbook.getWorksheet('Combined')?.delete();
// Create a new worksheet named "Combined" for the combined table.
const newSheet = workbook.addWorksheet('Combined');
// Create a new table with the same headers as the other tables.
const headerValues = workbook.getWorksheet(sheetNames[0]).getTables()[0].getHeaderRowRange().getTexts();
const targetRange = newSheet.getRange('A1').getResizedRange(headerValues.length-1, headerValues[0].length-1);
targetRange.setValues(headerValues);
const combinedTable = newSheet.addTable(targetRange.getAddress(), true);
// Go through each listed worksheet and get their tables.
sheetNames.forEach((sheet) => {
const tables = workbook.getWorksheet(sheet).getTables();
for (let table of tables) {
// Get the rows from the tables.
let dataValues = table.getRangeBetweenHeaderAndTotal().getTexts();
let rowCount = table.getRowCount();
// If there's data in the table, add it to the combined table.
if (rowCount > 0) {
combinedTable.addRows(-1, dataValues);
}
}
});
}