使用 Windows 自动修补计划部署
使用 Windows 自动修补部署更新时,可以计划部署,以便设备在未来的某个日期接收更新。
计划功能与Windows 10/Windows 11功能更新的部署兼容。
将部署计划为将来的日期开始
可以通过配置部署计划 设置来计划部署,使其在未来某个日期开始。 在以下示例中,将在 2021 年 7 月 1 日向分配部署的所有设备提供更新。
请求
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/admin/windows/updates/deployments
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deployment",
"content": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.catalogContent",
"catalogEntry": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.featureUpdateCatalogEntry",
"id": "catalog/entries/1"
}
},
"settings": {
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deploymentSettings",
"schedule": {
"startDateTime": "2021-07-01T17:00:00Z",
}
}
}
响应
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deployment",
"id": "b5171742-1742-b517-4217-17b5421717b5",
"state": {
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deploymentState",
"value": "offering",
"reasons": [
{
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deploymentStateReason",
"value": "offeringByRequest"
}
],
"requestedValue": "none",
"effectiveSinceDate": "String (timestamp)"
},
"content": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.catalogContent",
}
},
"settings": {
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deploymentSettings",
"schedule": {
"startDateTime": "2021-07-01T17:00:00Z",
"gradualRollout": null
},
"monitoring": null,
"userExperience": null
},
"createdDateTime": "String (timestamp)",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "String (timestamp)"
}
在一段时间内暂存部署
还可以计划部署,以便为分配的设备提供更新,逐步推出该更新,该更新会随着时间的推移而暂存。 更新将定期提供给分配给部署的设备子集,总推出持续时间由结束日期或产品/服务速率决定。 可以将逐步推出视为类似于定期日历事件系列。
示例:在开始和结束日期之间定期暂存部署
在一段时间内暂存部署的一种方法是设置部署的 endDateTime 。 分配给部署的所有设备都将在 startDateTime 和 endDateTime 之间的窗口中提供更新。 如果未指定 startDateTime ,则部署将在分配设备后立即开始。
在此示例中,将配置一个新部署,以便每周提供一组新的设备, (持续时间从 2021 年 7 月 1 日起,) 设置为 7 天。 所有设备都在 2021 年 8 月 1 日之前提供更新。
请求
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/admin/windows/updates/deployments
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deployment",
"content": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.catalogContent",
"catalogEntry": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.featureUpdateCatalogEntry",
"id": "catalog/entries/1"
}
},
"settings": {
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deploymentSettings",
"schedule": {
"startDateTime": "2021-07-01T17:00:00Z",
"gradualRollout": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.dateDrivenRolloutSettings",
"endDateTime": "2021-08-01T17:00:00Z",
"durationBetweenOffers": "P7D"
}
}
}
}
响应
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deployment",
"id": "b5171742-1742-b517-4217-17b5421717b5",
"state": {
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deploymentState",
"value": "offering",
"reasons": [
{
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deploymentStateReason",
"value": "offeringByRequest"
}
],
"requestedValue": "none",
"effectiveSinceDate": "String (timestamp)"
},
"content": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.catalogContent",
}
},
"settings": {
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deploymentSettings",
"schedule": {
"startDateTime": "2021-07-01T17:00:00Z",
"gradualRollout": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.dateDrivenRolloutSettings",
"endDateTime": "2021-08-01T17:00:00Z",
"durationBetweenOffers": "P7D"
}
}
"monitoring": null,
"userExperience": null
},
"createdDateTime": "String (timestamp)",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "String (timestamp)"
}
示例:在每个产品/服务中定期使用指定数量的设备分阶段部署
随着时间推移暂存部署的另一种方法是使用 devicesPerOffer
配置产品/服务速率。 将按照指定的速率向分配给部署的设备提供更新,直到所有设备都已获得更新。
在此示例中,将配置一个新部署,以便每周提供一组新的设备, (持续时间从 2021 年 7 月 1 日起,) 设置为 7 天。 在向所有设备提供更新之前,一次向 100 台设备提供更新。
请求
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/admin/windows/updates/deployments
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deployment",
"content": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.catalogContent",
"catalogEntry": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.featureUpdateCatalogEntry",
"id": "catalog/entries/1"
}
},
"settings": {
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deploymentSettings",
"schedule": {
"startDateTime": "2020-07-01T17:00:00Z",
"gradualRollout": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.rateDrivenRolloutSettings",
"durationBetweenOffers": "P7D",
"devicePerOffer": 100
}
}
}
}
响应
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deployment",
"id": "b5171742-1742-b517-4217-17b5421717b5",
"state": {
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deploymentState",
"value": "offering",
"reasons": [
{
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deploymentStateReason",
"value": "offeringByRequest"
}
],
"requestedValue": "none",
"effectiveSinceDate": "String (timestamp)"
},
"content": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.catalogContent",
}
},
"settings": {
"@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.deploymentSettings",
"schedule": {
"startDateTime": "2020-07-01T17:00:00Z",
"gradualRollout": {
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windowsUpdates.rateDrivenRolloutSettings",
"durationBetweenOffers": "P7D",
"devicePerOffer": 100
}
},
"monitoring": null,
"userExperience": null
},
"createdDateTime": "String (timestamp)",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "String (timestamp)"
}