message: createForward

项目
03/15/2024

命名空间：microsoft.graph

重要

Microsoft Graph /beta 版本下的 API 可能会发生更改。不支持在生产应用程序中使用这些 API。若要确定 API 是否在 v1.0 中可用，请使用版本选择器。

创建草稿以 JSON 或 MIME 格式转发现有消息。

使用 JSON 格式时，可以：

指定参数的注释或正文属性 message 。指定这两者将返回 HTTP 400 错误请求错误。
指定参数或 toRecipients 参数的 messagetoRecipients 属性。同时指定或指定两者均不指定将返回 HTTP 400 错误请求错误。
随后更新草稿以将内容添加到正文，或更改其他邮件属性。

使用 MIME 格式时：

提供适用的 Internet 邮件头和 MIME 内容，所有内容在请求正文中都通过 base64 格式进行编码。
向 MIME 内容添加任何附件和 S/MIME 属性。

在后续操作中发送草稿消息。

或者，在单个操作中转发消息。

此 API 可用于以下国家级云部署。

全局服务	美国政府 L4	美国政府 L5 (DOD)	由世纪互联运营的中国
✅	✅	✅	✅

权限

为此 API 选择标记为最低特权的权限。只有在应用需要它时，才使用更高的特权权限。有关委派权限和应用程序权限的详细信息，请参阅权限类型。要了解有关这些权限的详细信息，请参阅权限参考。

权限类型	最低特权权限	更高特权权限
委派（工作或学校帐户）	Mail.ReadWrite	不可用。
委派（个人 Microsoft 帐户）	Mail.ReadWrite	不可用。
应用程序	Mail.ReadWrite	不可用。

HTTP 请求

POST /me/messages/{id}/createForward
POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/messages/{id}/createForward
POST /me/mailFolders/{id}/messages/{id}/createForward
POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/mailFolders/{id}/messages/{id}/createForward

请求标头

名称	类型	说明
Authorization	string	持有者 {token}。必填。详细了解身份验证和授权。
Content-Type	string	实体正文中的数据性质。必填。对 JSON 对象使用 `application/json`，对 MIME 内容使用 `text/plain`。

请求正文

若要发送 JSON 对象，请提供以下参数。

参数	类型	说明
注释	String	要包含的注释。可以为空字符串。
toRecipients	recipient collection	收件人列表
消息	邮件	在答复消息中更新的任何可写属性。

当指定 MIME 格式的正文时，请提供 MIME 内容与适用的 Internet 邮件头（“收件人”、“抄送”、“密件抄送”、“主题”）所有内容在请求正文中编码为 base64 格式。

响应

如果成功，此方法在响应正文中返回 201 Created 响应代码和 message 对象。

如果请求正文包含错误的 MIME 内容，此方法将返回 400 Bad request 和以下错误消息：“无效的 base64 字符串 MIME 内容”。

示例

示例 1：创建 JSON 格式的草稿消息以转发现有消息

下面是一个如何调用此 API 的示例。

请求

以下示例显示了一个请求。

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/me/messages/AAMkADA1MTAAAH5JaLAAA=/createForward
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "message":{
    "isDeliveryReceiptRequested": true,
    "toRecipients":[
      {
        "emailAddress": {
          "address":"danas@contoso.com",
          "name":"Dana Swope"
        }
      }
     ]
  },
  "comment": "Dana, just want to make sure you get this; you'll need this if the project gets approved."
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Me.Messages.Item.CreateForward;
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;

var requestBody = new CreateForwardPostRequestBody
{
	Message = new Message
	{
		IsDeliveryReceiptRequested = true,
		ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
		{
			new Recipient
			{
				EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
				{
					Address = "danas@contoso.com",
					Name = "Dana Swope",
				},
			},
		},
	},
	Comment = "Dana, just want to make sure you get this; you'll need this if the project gets approved.",
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Me.Messages["{message-id}"].CreateForward.PostAsync(requestBody);

重要

Microsoft Graph SDK 默认使用 v1.0 版本的 API，并且不支持 beta 版本中提供的所有类型、属性和 API。有关使用 SDK 访问 beta API 的详细信息，请参阅将 Microsoft Graph SDK 与 beta API 配合使用。

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。



mgc-beta users messages create-forward post --user-id {user-id} --message-id {message-id} --body '{\
  "message":{\
    "isDeliveryReceiptRequested": true,\
    "toRecipients":[\
      {\
        "emailAddress": {\
          "address":"danas@contoso.com",\
          "name":"Dana Swope"\
        }\
      }\
     ]\
  },\
  "comment": "Dana, just want to make sure you get this; you'll need this if the project gets approved."\
}\
'

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
	  graphusers "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/users"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphusers.NewItemCreateForwardPostRequestBody()
message := graphmodels.NewMessage()
isDeliveryReceiptRequested := true
message.SetIsDeliveryReceiptRequested(&isDeliveryReceiptRequested) 


recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "danas@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address) 
name := "Dana Swope"
emailAddress.SetName(&name) 
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)

toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
	recipient,
}
message.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)
requestBody.SetMessage(message)
comment := "Dana, just want to make sure you get this; you'll need this if the project gets approved."
requestBody.SetComment(&comment) 

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
createForward, err := graphClient.Me().Messages().ByMessageId("message-id").CreateForward().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.beta.users.item.messages.item.createforward.CreateForwardPostRequestBody createForwardPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.beta.users.item.messages.item.createforward.CreateForwardPostRequestBody();
Message message = new Message();
message.setIsDeliveryReceiptRequested(true);
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setAddress("danas@contoso.com");
emailAddress.setName("Dana Swope");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
createForwardPostRequestBody.setMessage(message);
createForwardPostRequestBody.setComment("Dana, just want to make sure you get this; you'll need this if the project gets approved.");
var result = graphClient.me().messages().byMessageId("{message-id}").createForward().post(createForwardPostRequestBody);

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const message = {
  message: {
    isDeliveryReceiptRequested: true,
    toRecipients: [
      {
        emailAddress: {
          address: 'danas@contoso.com',
          name: 'Dana Swope'
        }
      }
     ]
  },
  comment: 'Dana, just want to make sure you get this; you\'ll need this if the project gets approved.'
};

await client.api('/me/messages/AAMkADA1MTAAAH5JaLAAA=/createForward')
	.version('beta')
	.post(message);

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Users\Item\Messages\Item\CreateForward\CreateForwardPostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new CreateForwardPostRequestBody();
$message = new Message();
$message->setIsDeliveryReceiptRequested(true);
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('danas@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setName('Dana Swope');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$message->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);

$requestBody->setMessage($message);
$requestBody->setComment('Dana, just want to make sure you get this; you\'ll need this if the project gets approved.');

$result = $graphServiceClient->me()->messages()->byMessageId('message-id')->createForward()->post($requestBody)->wait();

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Users.Actions

$params = @{
	message = @{
		isDeliveryReceiptRequested = $true
		toRecipients = @(
			@{
				emailAddress = @{
					address = "danas@contoso.com"
					name = "Dana Swope"
				}
			}
		)
	}
	comment = "Dana, just want to make sure you get this; you'll need this if the project gets approved."
}

# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
New-MgBetaUserMessageForward -UserId $userId -MessageId $messageId -BodyParameter $params

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.users.item.messages.item.create_forward.create_forward_post_request_body import CreateForwardPostRequestBody
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = CreateForwardPostRequestBody(
	message = Message(
		is_delivery_receipt_requested = True,
		to_recipients = [
			Recipient(
				email_address = EmailAddress(
					address = "danas@contoso.com",
					name = "Dana Swope",
				),
			),
		],
	),
	comment = "Dana, just want to make sure you get this; you'll need this if the project gets approved.",
)

result = await graph_client.me.messages.by_message_id('message-id').create_forward.post(request_body)

重要

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

响应

以下示例显示了相应的响应。注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#Me/messages/$entity",
  "@odata.id": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/users('86b6ceaf-57f7-4278-97c4-4da0a97f6cdb@70559e59-b378-49ea-8e53-07a3a3d27f5b')/messages('AAMkADA1MTAAAH5JKqAAA=')",
  "@odata.etag": "W/\"CQAAABYAAADX8oL1Wa7jQbcPAHouCzswAAAH5/DQ\"",
  "id": "AAMkADA1MTAAAH5JKqAAA=",
  "subject": "FW: Let's start a group",
  "body": {
    "contentType": "HTML",
    "content": "<html>\r\n<body>\r\nDana, just want to make sure you get this; you'll need this if the project gets approved.\r\n<b>From:</b> Admin<br>\r\n<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, March 15, 2016 6:47:54 AM<br>\r\n<b>To:</b> Samantha Booth; Randi Welch<br>\r\n<b>Subject:</b> RE: Let's start a group</body>\r\n</html>\r\n"
  },
  "sender": {
    "emailAddress": {
      "name": "Admin",
      "address": "admin@contoso.com"
    }
  },
  "from": null,
  "toRecipients": [
    {
      "emailAddress": {
        "name": "Dana Swope",
        "address": "danas@contoso.com"
      }
    }
  ]
}

示例 2：创建 MIME 格式的草稿邮件以转发现有邮件

请求

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/me/messages/AAMkADA1MTAAAH5JaLAAA=/createForward
Content-Type: text/plain

RnJvbTogQWxleCBXaWxiZXIgPEFsZXhXQGNvbnRvc28uY29tPgpUbzogTWVnYW4gQm93ZW4gPE1l
Z2FuQkBjb250b3NvLmNvbT4KU3ViamVjdDogSW50ZXJuYWwgUmVzdW1lIFN1Ym1pc3Npb246IFNh
bGVzIEFzc29jaWF0ZQpUaHJlYWQtVG9waWM6IEludGVybmFsIFJlc3VtZSBTdWJtaXNzaW9uOiBT
YWxlcyBBc3NvY2lhdGUKVGhyZWFkLUluZGV4OiBjb2RlY29kZWNvZGVoZXJlaGVyZWhlcmUKRGF0
ZTogU3VuLCAyOCBGZWIgMjAyMSAwNzoxNTowMCArMDAwMApNZXNzYWdlLUlEOgoJPE1XSFBSMTMw
MU1CMjAwMDAwMDAwRDc2RDlDMjgyMjAwMDA5QUQ5QTlASFdIUFIxMzAxTUIwMDAwLmNvZGVudW0u
cHJvZC5vdXRsb29rLmNvbT4KQ29udGVudC1MYW5ndWFnZTogZW4tVVMKWC1NUy1IYXMtQXR0YWNo
OgpYLU1TLVRORUYtQ29ycmVsYXRvcjoKWC1NUy1FeGNoYW5n

响应

以下示例显示了相应的响应。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('0aaa0aa0-0000-0a00-a00a-0000009000a0')/messages/$entity",
    "@odata.etag": "W/\"AAAAAAAAAAAa00AAAa0aAaAa0a0AAAaAAAAaAa0a\"",
    "id": "AAMkADA1MTAAAAqldOAAA=",
    "createdDateTime": "2021-04-23T18:13:44Z",
    "lastModifiedDateTime": "2021-04-23T18:13:44Z",
    "changeKey": "AAAAAAAAAAAA00aaaa000aaA",
    "categories": [],
    "receivedDateTime": "2021-04-23T18:13:44Z",
    "sentDateTime": "2021-02-28T07:15:00Z",
    "hasAttachments": false,
    "internetMessageId": "<AAAAAAAAAA@AAAAAAA0001AA0000.codcod00.prod.outlook.com>",
    "subject": "Internal Resume Submission: Sales Associate",
    "bodyPreview": "Hi, Megan.I have an interest in the Sales Associate position. Please consider my resume, which you can access here...",
    "importance": "normal",
    "parentFolderId": "LKJDSKJHkjhfakKJHFKWKKJHKJdhkjHDK==",
    "conversationId": "SDSFSmFSDGI5LWZhYjc4fsdfsd=",
    "conversationIndex": "Adfsdfsdfsdfw==",
    "isDeliveryReceiptRequested": null,
    "isReadReceiptRequested": false,
    "isRead": true,
    "isDraft": true,
    "webLink": "https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkAGNhOWAvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
    "inferenceClassification": "focused",
    "body": {
        "contentType": "text",
        "content": "Hi, Megan.I have an interest in the Sales Associate position. Please consider my resume, which you can access here... Regards,Alex"
    },
    "sender": {
        "emailAddress": {
            "name": "Alex Wilber",
            "address": "AlexW@contoso.com"
        }
    },
    "from": {
        "emailAddress": {
            "name": "Alex Wilber",
            "address": "AlexW@contoso.com"
        }
    },
    "toRecipients": [
        {
            "emailAddress": {
                "name": "Megan Bowen",
                "address": "MeganB@contoso.com"
            }
        }
    ],
    "ccRecipients": [],
    "bccRecipients": [],
    "replyTo": [],
    "flag": {
        "flagStatus": "notFlagged"
    }
}

如果请求正文包含错误的 MIME 内容，此方法返回以下错误消息。

HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Content-type: application/json

{
    "error": {
        "code": "ErrorMimeContentInvalidBase64String",
        "message": "Invalid base64 string for MIME content."
    }
}

通过

message: createForward

权限

HTTP 请求

请求标头

请求正文

响应

示例

示例 1：创建 JSON 格式的草稿消息以转发现有消息

请求

响应

示例 2：创建 MIME 格式的草稿邮件以转发现有邮件

请求

响应

反馈

其他资源