通过

获取 eventMessage

  • 项目

命名空间：microsoft.graph

重要

Microsoft Graph /beta 版本下的 API 可能会发生更改。 不支持在生产应用程序中使用这些 API。 若要确定 API 是否在 v1.0 中可用，请使用 版本 选择器。

获取 eventMessage 对象的属性和关系。 $expand在事件导航属性上应用 参数，以获取与会者日历中的关联事件。

此 API 可用于以下国家级云部署。

全局服务 美国政府 L4 美国政府 L5 (DOD) 由世纪互联运营的中国
✅ ✅ ✅ ✅

获取 HTML 或文本格式的事件消息正文

事件消息正文可以采用 HTML 或文本格式。

可以使用 Prefer: outlook.body-content-type 标头指定在 请求的正文 和 uniqueBody 属性 GET 中返回的所需格式：

  • 指定 Prefer: outlook.body-content-type="text" 以获取以文本格式返回的事件消息正文。
  • 指定 Prefer: outlook.body-content-type="html"或跳过标头，以返回 HTML 格式的事件消息正文。

如果指定任一标头，响应将包含相应的 Preference-Applied 标头作为确认：

  • 对于文本格式请求：Preference-Applied: outlook.body-content-type="text"
  • 对于 HTML 格式请求：Preference-Applied: outlook.body-content-type="html"

权限

要调用此 API，需要以下权限之一。 若要了解详细信息，包括如何选择权限的信息，请参阅权限。

权限类型 权限（从最低特权到最高特权）
委派（工作或学校帐户） Mail.Read
委派（个人 Microsoft 帐户） Mail.Read
应用程序 Mail.Read

HTTP 请求

GET /me/messages/{id}
GET /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/messages/{id}

GET /me/mailFolders/{id}/messages/{id}
GET /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/mailFolders/{id}/messages/{id}

可选的查询参数

此方法支持 OData 查询参数 来帮助自定义响应。

请求标头

名称 类型 说明
Authorization string 持有者 {token}。 必填。 详细了解 身份验证和授权。

请求正文

请勿提供此方法的请求正文。

响应

如果成功，此方法在响应正文中返回 200 OK 响应代码和 eventMessage 对象。

示例

示例 1

请求

第一个示例展示了如何根据事件邮件 ID 获取事件邮件的属性。

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/me/messages/AAMkADYAAAImV_lAAA=

响应

以下示例显示了相应的响应。 注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context":"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#users('8fd6e83b-3cc0-4bf0-8b26-950f4d7110f6')/messages/$entity",
    "@odata.type":"#microsoft.graph.eventMessageRequest",
    "@odata.etag":"W/\"CwAAABYAAABXlB/SL0N4Q6g6o+jSYAEuAAAImkVD\"",
    "id":"AAMkADYAAAImV_lAAA=",
    "createdDateTime":"2017-12-27T21:58:36Z",
    "lastModifiedDateTime":"2017-12-27T23:26:38Z",
    "changeKey":"CwAAABYAAABXlB/SL0N4Q6g6o+jSYAEuAAAImkVD",
    "categories":[

    ],
    "receivedDateTime":"2017-12-27T21:58:36Z",
    "sentDateTime":"2017-12-27T21:58:36Z",
    "hasAttachments":false,
    "internetMessageId":"<MWHPR1301MB2110DCFC@MWHPR1301MB2110.namprd13.prod.outlook.com>",
    "subject":"Debrief from meetup",
    "bodyPreview":"Let's debrief after community meetup.",
    "importance":"normal",
    "parentFolderId":"AQMkADYAAAIBDAAAAA==",
    "conversationId":"AAQkADYCipTiRjXQORU=",
    "conversationIndex":"AdN/Xdgnql4N9FlrT0KKlOJGNdA5FQ==",
    "isDeliveryReceiptRequested":null,
    "isReadReceiptRequested":false,
    "isRead":false,
    "isDraft":false,
    "webLink":"https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkADYAAAImV%2BlAAA%3D&exvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
    "inferenceClassification":"focused",
    "unsubscribeData":[

    ],
    "unsubscribeEnabled":false,
    "meetingMessageType":"meetingRequest",
    "type":"singleInstance",
    "isOutOfDate":false,
    "isAllDay":false,
    "isDelegated":false,
    "responseRequested":true,
    "body":{
        "contentType":"html",
        "content":"<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">\r\n<meta content=\"text/html; charset=us-ascii\">\r\n<style type=\"text/css\" style=\"display:none\">\r\n<!--\r\np\r\n\t{margin-top:0;\r\n\tmargin-bottom:0}\r\n-->\r\n</style>\r\n</head>\r\n<body dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div id=\"divtagdefaultwrapper\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"font-size:12pt; color:#000000; font-family:Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif\">\r\n<p style=\"margin-top:0; margin-bottom:0\">Let's debrief after community meetup.<br>\r\n</p>\r\n</div>\r\n</body>\r\n</html>\r\n"
    },
    "sender":{
        "emailAddress":{
            "name":"Administrator",
            "address":"admin@contoso.com"
        }
    },
    "from":{
        "emailAddress":{
            "name":"Administrator",
            "address":"admin@contoso.com"
        }
    },
    "toRecipients":[
        {
            "emailAddress":{
                "name":"Alex Wilber",
                "address":"AlexW@contoso.com"
            }
        }
    ],
    "ccRecipients":[

    ],
    "bccRecipients":[

    ],
    "replyTo":[

    ],
    "mentionsPreview":null,
    "flag":{
        "flagStatus":"notFlagged"
    },
    "startDateTime":{
        "dateTime":"2018-02-19T19:00:00.0000000",
        "timeZone":"UTC"
    },
    "endDateTime":{
        "dateTime":"2018-02-19T19:30:00.0000000",
        "timeZone":"UTC"
    },
    "location":{
        "displayName":"Mt. Hood",
        "locationType":"default",
        "uniqueIdType":"unknown"
    },
    "recurrence":null,
    "previousLocation":null,
    "previousStartDateTime":null,
    "previousEndDateTime":null
}

示例 2

请求

第二个示例展示了如何获取与事件消息关联的事件。 它使用事件消息 ID 获取事件消息，将事件消息显式强制转换为访问 event 导航属性，并应用 $expand 参数来获取事件属性。

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/me/messages/AAMkADYAAAImV_jAAA=/?$expand=microsoft.graph.eventMessage/event

响应

以下示例显示了相应的响应。 响应中返回关联事件的属性。 注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context":"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#users('8fd6e83b-3cc0-4bf0-8b26-950f4d7110f6')/messages/$entity",
    "@odata.type":"#microsoft.graph.eventMessageRequest",
    "@odata.etag":"W/\"CwAAABYAAABXlB/SL0N4Q6g6o+jSYAEuAAAImkVF\"",
    "id":"AAMkADYAAAImV_jAAA=",
    "createdDateTime":"2017-12-27T21:54:55Z",
    "lastModifiedDateTime":"2017-12-27T23:26:38Z",
    "changeKey":"CwAAABYAAABXlB/SL0N4Q6g6o+jSYAEuAAAImkVF",
    "categories":[

    ],
    "receivedDateTime":"2017-12-27T21:54:55Z",
    "sentDateTime":"2017-12-27T21:54:54Z",
    "hasAttachments":false,
    "internetMessageId":"<MWHPR1301MB211042CFBF@MWHPR1301MB2110.namprd13.prod.outlook.com>",
    "subject":"Kick off planning",
    "bodyPreview":"Let's collect opinions from our teams and organize action items.",
    "importance":"normal",
    "parentFolderId":"AQMkADYAS4AAAIBDAAAAA==",
    "conversationId":"AAQkADYRuffB3wDlPn-ReFZarI60=",
    "conversationIndex":"AdN/XVP4JG598HfAOU+f9F4VlqsjrQ==",
    "isDeliveryReceiptRequested":null,
    "isReadReceiptRequested":false,
    "isRead":false,
    "isDraft":false,
    "webLink":"https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkADYAAAImV%2BjAAA%3D&exvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
    "inferenceClassification":"focused",
    "unsubscribeData":[

    ],
    "unsubscribeEnabled":false,
    "meetingMessageType":"meetingRequest",
    "type":"singleInstance",
    "isOutOfDate":false,
    "isAllDay":false,
    "isDelegated":false,
    "responseRequested":true,
    "body":{
        "contentType":"html",
        "content":"<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">\r\n<meta content=\"text/html; charset=us-ascii\">\r\n<style type=\"text/css\" style=\"display:none\">\r\n<!--\r\np\r\n\t{margin-top:0;\r\n\tmargin-bottom:0}\r\n-->\r\n</style>\r\n</head>\r\n<body dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div id=\"divtagdefaultwrapper\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"font-size:12pt; color:#000000; font-family:Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif\">\r\n<p style=\"margin-top:0; margin-bottom:0\">Let's collect opinions from our teams and organize action items.<br>\r\n</p>\r\n</div>\r\n</body>\r\n</html>\r\n"
    },
    "sender":{
        "emailAddress":{
            "name":"Administrator",
            "address":"admin@contoso.com"
        }
    },
    "from":{
        "emailAddress":{
            "name":"Administrator",
            "address":"admin@contoso.com"
        }
    },
    "toRecipients":[
        {
            "emailAddress":{
                "name":"Alex Wilber",
                "address":"AlexW@contoso.com"
            }
        }
    ],
    "ccRecipients":[

    ],
    "bccRecipients":[

    ],
    "replyTo":[

    ],
    "mentionsPreview":null,
    "flag":{
        "flagStatus":"notFlagged"
    },
    "startDateTime":{
        "dateTime":"2018-02-02T22:00:00.0000000",
        "timeZone":"UTC"
    },
    "endDateTime":{
        "dateTime":"2018-02-02T23:00:00.0000000",
        "timeZone":"UTC"
    },
    "location":{
        "displayName":"Mt. Hood",
        "locationType":"default",
        "uniqueIdType":"unknown"
    },
    "recurrence":null,
    "previousLocation":null,
    "previousStartDateTime":null,
    "previousEndDateTime":null,
    "event":{
        "@odata.etag":"W/\"V5Qf0i9DeEOoOqPo0mABLgAACJpBWg==\"",
        "id":"AAMkADYAAAImVu6AAA=",
        "createdDateTime":"2017-12-27T21:54:55.2624551Z",
        "lastModifiedDateTime":"2017-12-27T22:19:16.6667889Z",
        "changeKey":"V5Qf0i9DeEOoOqPo0mABLgAACJpBWg==",
        "categories":[

        ],
        "originalStartTimeZone":"Pacific Standard Time",
        "originalEndTimeZone":"Pacific Standard Time",
        "uid":"040000008200E00074C5B7101A82E00800000000A2A6F3535D7FD3010000000000000000100000003D770E2E8974F44B9471BDB348097FE3",
        "reminderMinutesBeforeStart":15,
        "isReminderOn":true,
        "hasAttachments":false,
        "subject":"Kick off planning",
        "bodyPreview":"Let's collect opinions from our teams and organize action items.",
        "importance":"normal",
        "sensitivity":"normal",
        "isAllDay":false,
        "isCancelled":false,
        "isOrganizer":false,
        "responseRequested":true,
        "seriesMasterId":null,
        "showAs":"tentative",
        "type":"singleInstance",
        "webLink":"https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?itemid=AAMkADYAAAImVu6AAA%3D&exvsurl=1&path=/calendar/item",
        "onlineMeetingUrl":null,
        "responseStatus":{
            "response":"tentativelyAccepted",
            "time":"2017-12-27T22:19:12.6197462Z"
        },
        "body":{
            "contentType":"html",
            "content":"<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">\r\n<meta content=\"text/html; charset=us-ascii\">\r\n<style type=\"text/css\" style=\"display:none\">\r\n<!--\r\np\r\n\t{margin-top:0;\r\n\tmargin-bottom:0}\r\n-->\r\n</style>\r\n</head>\r\n<body dir=\"ltr\">\r\n<div id=\"divtagdefaultwrapper\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"font-size:12pt; color:#000000; font-family:Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif\">\r\n<p style=\"margin-top:0; margin-bottom:0\">Let's collect opinions from our teams and organize action items.<br>\r\n</p>\r\n</div>\r\n</body>\r\n</html>\r\n"
        },
        "start":{
            "dateTime":"2018-02-02T22:00:00.0000000",
            "timeZone":"UTC"
        },
        "end":{
            "dateTime":"2018-02-02T23:00:00.0000000",
            "timeZone":"UTC"
        },
        "location":{
            "displayName":"Mt. Hood",
            "locationType":"default",
            "uniqueId":"Mt. Hood",
            "uniqueIdType":"private"
        },
        "locations":[
            {
                "displayName":"Mt. Hood",
                "locationType":"default",
                "uniqueId":"Mt. Hood",
                "uniqueIdType":"private"
            }
        ],
        "recurrence":null,
        "attendees":[
            {
                "type":"required",
                "status":{
                    "response":"none",
                    "time":"0001-01-01T00:00:00Z"
                },
                "emailAddress":{
                    "name":"Administrator",
                    "address":"admin@contoso.com"
                }
            },
            {
                "type":"required",
                "status":{
                    "response":"tentativelyAccepted",
                    "time":"0001-01-01T00:00:00Z"
                },
                "emailAddress":{
                    "name":"Alex Wilber",
                    "address":"AlexW@contoso.com"
                }
            }
        ],
        "organizer":{
            "emailAddress":{
                "name":"Administrator",
                "address":"admin@contoso.com"
            }
        },
        "OnlineMeeting":null
    }
}