创建 namedLocation

命名空间：microsoft.graph

创建新的 namedLocation 对象。 命名位置可以是 ipNamedLocation 或 countryNamedLocation 对象。

此 API 可用于以下国家级云部署。

全局服务	美国政府 L4	美国政府 L5 (DOD)	由世纪互联运营的中国
✅	✅	✅	✅

权限

为此 API 选择标记为最低特权的权限。 只有在应用需要它时，才使用更高的特权权限。 有关委派权限和应用程序权限的详细信息，请参阅权限类型。 要了解有关这些权限的详细信息，请参阅 权限参考。

权限类型	最低特权权限	更高特权权限
委派（工作或学校帐户）	Policy.Read.All 和 Policy.ReadWrite.ConditionalAccess	不可用。
委派（个人 Microsoft 帐户）	不支持。	不支持。
应用程序	Policy.Read.All 和 Policy.ReadWrite.ConditionalAccess	不可用。

重要

在具有工作或学校帐户的委托方案中，如果已登录用户对其他用户进行操作，则必须为他们分配受支持的Microsoft Entra角色或具有受支持角色权限的自定义角色。 此操作支持以下最低特权角色。

• 安全管理员
• 条件访问管理

HTTP 请求

POST /identity/conditionalAccess/namedLocations

请求标头

名称	说明
Authorization	持有者 {token}。 必填。 详细了解 身份验证和授权。
Content-Type	application/json. 必需。

请求正文

在请求正文中，提供 ipNamedLocation 或 countryNamedLocation 对象的 JSON 表示形式。 必须为 ipNamedLocation 对象或 #microsoft.graph.countryNamedLocationcountryNamedLocation 对象指定派生类型的 #microsoft.graph.ipNamedLocation@odata.type。

下表列出了创建 ipNamedLocation 对象所需的属性。

属性	类型	说明
displayName	String	位置的用户可读名称。 必填。
ipRanges	ipRange 集合	IPv4 CIDR 格式的 IP 地址范围列表 (例如 1.2.3.4/32) 或 IETF RFC596 中允许的任何 IPv6 格式。 必填。 ipRange 的 @odata.type 也是必需的。

下表列出了创建 countryNamedLocation 对象所需的属性。

属性	类型	说明
countriesAndRegions	字符串集合	ISO 3166-2 指定的双字母格式的国家/地区和/或区域列表。 必填。
displayName	String	位置的用户可读名称。 必填。

响应

如果成功，此方法在响应正文中返回响应 201 Created代码和新的 ipNamedLocation 或 countryNamedLocation 对象。

示例

示例 1：创建 ipNamedLocation

请求

以下示例显示了一个请求。

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identity/conditionalAccess/namedLocations
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.ipNamedLocation",
    "displayName": "Untrusted IP named location",
    "isTrusted": false,
    "ipRanges": [
        {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.iPv4CidrRange",
            "cidrAddress": "12.34.221.11/22"
        },
        {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.iPv6CidrRange",
            "cidrAddress": "2001:0:9d38:90d6:0:0:0:0/63"
        }
    ]
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new IpNamedLocation
{
	OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.ipNamedLocation",
	DisplayName = "Untrusted IP named location",
	IsTrusted = false,
	IpRanges = new List<IpRange>
	{
		new IPv4CidrRange
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.iPv4CidrRange",
			CidrAddress = "12.34.221.11/22",
		},
		new IPv6CidrRange
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.iPv6CidrRange",
			CidrAddress = "2001:0:9d38:90d6:0:0:0:0/63",
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Identity.ConditionalAccess.NamedLocations.PostAsync(requestBody);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

CLI

mgc identity conditional-access named-locations create --body '{\
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.ipNamedLocation",\
    "displayName": "Untrusted IP named location",\
    "isTrusted": false,\
    "ipRanges": [\
        {\
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.iPv4CidrRange",\
            "cidrAddress": "12.34.221.11/22"\
        },\
        {\
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.iPv6CidrRange",\
            "cidrAddress": "2001:0:9d38:90d6:0:0:0:0/63"\
        }\
    ]\
}\
'

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Go

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewNamedLocation()
displayName := "Untrusted IP named location"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName) 
isTrusted := false
requestBody.SetIsTrusted(&isTrusted) 


ipRange := graphmodels.NewIPv4CidrRange()
cidrAddress := "12.34.221.11/22"
ipRange.SetCidrAddress(&cidrAddress) 
ipRange1 := graphmodels.NewIPv6CidrRange()
cidrAddress := "2001:0:9d38:90d6:0:0:0:0/63"
ipRange1.SetCidrAddress(&cidrAddress) 

ipRanges := []graphmodels.IpRangeable {
	ipRange,
	ipRange1,
}
requestBody.SetIpRanges(ipRanges)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
namedLocations, err := graphClient.Identity().ConditionalAccess().NamedLocations().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

IpNamedLocation namedLocation = new IpNamedLocation();
namedLocation.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.ipNamedLocation");
namedLocation.setDisplayName("Untrusted IP named location");
namedLocation.setIsTrusted(false);
LinkedList<IpRange> ipRanges = new LinkedList<IpRange>();
IPv4CidrRange ipRange = new IPv4CidrRange();
ipRange.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.iPv4CidrRange");
ipRange.setCidrAddress("12.34.221.11/22");
ipRanges.add(ipRange);
IPv6CidrRange ipRange1 = new IPv6CidrRange();
ipRange1.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.iPv6CidrRange");
ipRange1.setCidrAddress("2001:0:9d38:90d6:0:0:0:0/63");
ipRanges.add(ipRange1);
namedLocation.setIpRanges(ipRanges);
NamedLocation result = graphClient.identity().conditionalAccess().namedLocations().post(namedLocation);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const namedLocation = {
    '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.ipNamedLocation',
    displayName: 'Untrusted IP named location',
    isTrusted: false,
    ipRanges: [
        {
            '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.iPv4CidrRange',
            cidrAddress: '12.34.221.11/22'
        },
        {
            '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.iPv6CidrRange',
            cidrAddress: '2001:0:9d38:90d6:0:0:0:0/63'
        }
    ]
};

await client.api('/identity/conditionalAccess/namedLocations')
	.post(namedLocation);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IpNamedLocation;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IpRange;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IPv4CidrRange;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IPv6CidrRange;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new IpNamedLocation();
$requestBody->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.ipNamedLocation');
$requestBody->setDisplayName('Untrusted IP named location');
$requestBody->setIsTrusted(false);
$ipRangesIpRange1 = new IPv4CidrRange();
$ipRangesIpRange1->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.iPv4CidrRange');
$ipRangesIpRange1->setCidrAddress('12.34.221.11/22');
$ipRangesArray []= $ipRangesIpRange1;
$ipRangesIpRange2 = new IPv6CidrRange();
$ipRangesIpRange2->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.iPv6CidrRange');
$ipRangesIpRange2->setCidrAddress('2001:0:9d38:90d6:0:0:0:0/63');
$ipRangesArray []= $ipRangesIpRange2;
$requestBody->setIpRanges($ipRangesArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->identity()->conditionalAccess()->namedLocations()->post($requestBody)->wait();

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.SignIns

$params = @{
	"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.ipNamedLocation"
	displayName = "Untrusted IP named location"
	isTrusted = $false
	ipRanges = @(
		@{
			"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.iPv4CidrRange"
			cidrAddress = "12.34.221.11/22"
		}
		@{
			"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.iPv6CidrRange"
			cidrAddress = "2001:0:9d38:90d6:0:0:0:0/63"
		}
	)
}

New-MgIdentityConditionalAccessNamedLocation -BodyParameter $params

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Python

# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.ip_named_location import IpNamedLocation
from msgraph.generated.models.ip_range import IpRange
from msgraph.generated.models.i_pv4_cidr_range import IPv4CidrRange
from msgraph.generated.models.i_pv6_cidr_range import IPv6CidrRange
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = IpNamedLocation(
	odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.ipNamedLocation",
	display_name = "Untrusted IP named location",
	is_trusted = False,
	ip_ranges = [
		IPv4CidrRange(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.iPv4CidrRange",
			cidr_address = "12.34.221.11/22",
		),
		IPv6CidrRange(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.iPv6CidrRange",
			cidr_address = "2001:0:9d38:90d6:0:0:0:0/63",
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.identity.conditional_access.named_locations.post(request_body)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

响应

以下示例显示了相应的响应。

注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#namedLocations/$entity",
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.ipNamedLocation",
    "id": "0854951d-5fc0-4eb1-b392-9b2c9d7949c2",
    "displayName": "Untrusted IP named location",
    "modifiedDateTime": "2019-09-04T01:11:34.9387578Z",
    "createdDateTime": "2019-09-04T01:11:34.9387578Z",
    "isTrusted": false,
    "ipRanges": [
        {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.iPv4CidrRange",
            "cidrAddress": "12.34.221.11/22"
        },
        {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.iPv6CidrRange",
            "cidrAddress": "2001:0:9d38:90d6:0:0:0:0/63"
        }
    ]
}

示例 2：创建 countryNamedLocation

请求

以下示例显示了一个请求。

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identity/conditionalAccess/namedLocations
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.countryNamedLocation",
    "displayName": "Named location with unknown countries and regions",
    "countriesAndRegions": [
        "US",
        "GB"
    ],
    "includeUnknownCountriesAndRegions": true
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new CountryNamedLocation
{
	OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.countryNamedLocation",
	DisplayName = "Named location with unknown countries and regions",
	CountriesAndRegions = new List<string>
	{
		"US",
		"GB",
	},
	IncludeUnknownCountriesAndRegions = true,
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Identity.ConditionalAccess.NamedLocations.PostAsync(requestBody);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

CLI

mgc identity conditional-access named-locations create --body '{\
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.countryNamedLocation",\
    "displayName": "Named location with unknown countries and regions",\
    "countriesAndRegions": [\
        "US",\
        "GB"\
    ],\
    "includeUnknownCountriesAndRegions": true\
}\
'

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Go

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewNamedLocation()
displayName := "Named location with unknown countries and regions"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName) 
countriesAndRegions := []string {
	"US",
	"GB",
}
requestBody.SetCountriesAndRegions(countriesAndRegions)
includeUnknownCountriesAndRegions := true
requestBody.SetIncludeUnknownCountriesAndRegions(&includeUnknownCountriesAndRegions) 

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
namedLocations, err := graphClient.Identity().ConditionalAccess().NamedLocations().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

CountryNamedLocation namedLocation = new CountryNamedLocation();
namedLocation.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.countryNamedLocation");
namedLocation.setDisplayName("Named location with unknown countries and regions");
LinkedList<String> countriesAndRegions = new LinkedList<String>();
countriesAndRegions.add("US");
countriesAndRegions.add("GB");
namedLocation.setCountriesAndRegions(countriesAndRegions);
namedLocation.setIncludeUnknownCountriesAndRegions(true);
NamedLocation result = graphClient.identity().conditionalAccess().namedLocations().post(namedLocation);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const namedLocation = {
    '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.countryNamedLocation',
    displayName: 'Named location with unknown countries and regions',
    countriesAndRegions: [
        'US',
        'GB'
    ],
    includeUnknownCountriesAndRegions: true
};

await client.api('/identity/conditionalAccess/namedLocations')
	.post(namedLocation);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\CountryNamedLocation;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new CountryNamedLocation();
$requestBody->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.countryNamedLocation');
$requestBody->setDisplayName('Named location with unknown countries and regions');
$requestBody->setCountriesAndRegions(['US', 'GB', 	]);
$requestBody->setIncludeUnknownCountriesAndRegions(true);

$result = $graphServiceClient->identity()->conditionalAccess()->namedLocations()->post($requestBody)->wait();

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.SignIns

$params = @{
	"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.countryNamedLocation"
	displayName = "Named location with unknown countries and regions"
	countriesAndRegions = @(
	"US"
"GB"
)
includeUnknownCountriesAndRegions = $true
}

New-MgIdentityConditionalAccessNamedLocation -BodyParameter $params

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Python

# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.country_named_location import CountryNamedLocation
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = CountryNamedLocation(
	odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.countryNamedLocation",
	display_name = "Named location with unknown countries and regions",
	countries_and_regions = [
		"US",
		"GB",
	],
	include_unknown_countries_and_regions = True,
)

result = await graph_client.identity.conditional_access.named_locations.post(request_body)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

响应

以下示例显示了相应的响应。

注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#namedLocations/$entity",
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.countryNamedLocation",
    "id": "1c4427fd-0885-4a3d-8b23-09a899ffa959",
    "displayName": "Named location with unknown countries and regions",
    "modifiedDateTime": "2019-09-04T01:08:02.5249255Z",
    "createdDateTime": "2019-09-04T01:08:02.5249255Z",
    "countriesAndRegions": [
        "US",
        "GB"
    ],
    "includeUnknownCountriesAndRegions": true
}