创建聊天

命名空间：microsoft.graph

创建新的 聊天 对象。

注意： 两个成员之间只能存在一个一对一聊天。 如果一对一聊天已存在，此操作将返回现有聊天，而不创建新的聊天。

此 API 可用于以下国家级云部署。

全局服务	美国政府 L4	美国政府 L5 (DOD)	由世纪互联运营的中国
✅	✅	✅	✅

权限

为此 API 选择标记为最低特权的权限。 只有在应用需要它时，才使用更高的特权权限。 有关委派权限和应用程序权限的详细信息，请参阅权限类型。 要了解有关这些权限的详细信息，请参阅 权限参考。

权限类型	最低特权权限	更高特权权限
委派（工作或学校帐户）	Chat.Create	Chat.ReadWrite
委派（个人 Microsoft 帐户）	不支持。	不支持。
应用程序	Chat.Create	不可用。

HTTP 请求

POST /chats

请求标头

名称	说明
Authorization	持有者 {token}。 必填。 详细了解 身份验证和授权。
Content-Type	application/json. 必需。

请求正文

在请求正文中，提供 聊天 对象的 JSON 表示形式。

下表列出了创建聊天对象所需的属性。

属性	类型	说明
topic	(可选) 字符串	聊天的标题。 仅当聊天类型为 group 时，才能提供聊天标题。
chatType	chatType	指定聊天类型。 可能的值为： group 和 oneOnOne。
members	conversationMember 集合	应该添加的对话成员列表。 必须在此列表中指定将参与聊天的每个用户，包括发起创建请求的用户。 必须为每个成员分配或 guest的角色owner。 必须为租户内来宾用户分配 guest 角色。 必须为租户外外部用户分配 owner 角色。

响应

如果成功，此方法在响应正文中返回响应 201 Created 代码和新创建的 聊天 资源。

示例

示例 1：创建一对一聊天

请求

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "chatType": "oneOnOne",
  "members": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')"
    }
  ]
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Chat
{
	ChatType = ChatType.OneOnOne,
	Members = new List<ConversationMember>
	{
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')"
				},
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Chats.PostAsync(requestBody);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

CLI

mgc chats create --body '{\
  "chatType": "oneOnOne",\
  "members": [\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')"\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Go

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewChat()
chatType := graphmodels.ONEONONE_CHATTYPE 
requestBody.SetChatType(&chatType) 


conversationMember := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')", 
}
conversationMember.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember1 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember1.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')", 
}
conversationMember1.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

members := []graphmodels.ConversationMemberable {
	conversationMember,
	conversationMember1,
}
requestBody.SetMembers(members)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
chats, err := graphClient.Chats().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Chat chat = new Chat();
chat.setChatType(ChatType.OneOnOne);
LinkedList<ConversationMember> members = new LinkedList<ConversationMember>();
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles = new LinkedList<String>();
roles.add("owner");
conversationMember.setRoles(roles);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')");
conversationMember.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
members.add(conversationMember);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember1.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles1 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles1.add("owner");
conversationMember1.setRoles(roles1);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData1.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')");
conversationMember1.setAdditionalData(additionalData1);
members.add(conversationMember1);
chat.setMembers(members);
Chat result = graphClient.chats().post(chat);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const chat = {
  chatType: 'oneOnOne',
  members: [
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d\')'
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/chats')
	.post(chat);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Chat;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ChatType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConversationMember;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\AadUserConversationMember;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Chat();
$requestBody->setChatType(new ChatType('oneOnOne'));
$membersConversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember1->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember1->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5\')',
];
$membersConversationMember1->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember1;
$membersConversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember2->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember2->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d\')',
];
$membersConversationMember2->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember2;
$requestBody->setMembers($membersArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->chats()->post($requestBody)->wait();

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	chatType = "oneOnOne"
	members = @(
		@{
			"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
			roles = @(
			"owner"
		)
		"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
	}
	@{
		"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
		roles = @(
		"owner"
	)
	"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')"
}
)
}

New-MgChat -BodyParameter $params

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Python

# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.chat import Chat
from msgraph.generated.models.chat_type import ChatType
from msgraph.generated.models.conversation_member import ConversationMember
from msgraph.generated.models.aad_user_conversation_member import AadUserConversationMember
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Chat(
	chat_type = ChatType.OneOnOne,
	members = [
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')",
			}
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.chats.post(request_body)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

响应

注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats/$entity",
    "id": "19:82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f_8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca@unq.gbl.spaces",
    "topic": null,
    "createdDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
    "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
    "chatType": "oneOnOne"
}

示例 2：创建群组聊天

请求

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "chatType": "group",
  "topic": "Group chat title",
  "members": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')"
    }
  ]
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Chat
{
	ChatType = ChatType.Group,
	Topic = "Group chat title",
	Members = new List<ConversationMember>
	{
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')"
				},
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Chats.PostAsync(requestBody);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

CLI

mgc chats create --body '{\
  "chatType": "group",\
  "topic": "Group chat title",\
  "members": [\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')"\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Go

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewChat()
chatType := graphmodels.GROUP_CHATTYPE 
requestBody.SetChatType(&chatType) 
topic := "Group chat title"
requestBody.SetTopic(&topic) 


conversationMember := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')", 
}
conversationMember.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember1 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember1.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')", 
}
conversationMember1.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember2 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember2.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')", 
}
conversationMember2.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

members := []graphmodels.ConversationMemberable {
	conversationMember,
	conversationMember1,
	conversationMember2,
}
requestBody.SetMembers(members)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
chats, err := graphClient.Chats().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Chat chat = new Chat();
chat.setChatType(ChatType.Group);
chat.setTopic("Group chat title");
LinkedList<ConversationMember> members = new LinkedList<ConversationMember>();
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles = new LinkedList<String>();
roles.add("owner");
conversationMember.setRoles(roles);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')");
conversationMember.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
members.add(conversationMember);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember1.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles1 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles1.add("owner");
conversationMember1.setRoles(roles1);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData1.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')");
conversationMember1.setAdditionalData(additionalData1);
members.add(conversationMember1);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember2.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles2 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles2.add("owner");
conversationMember2.setRoles(roles2);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData2 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData2.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')");
conversationMember2.setAdditionalData(additionalData2);
members.add(conversationMember2);
chat.setMembers(members);
Chat result = graphClient.chats().post(chat);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const chat = {
  chatType: 'group',
  topic: 'Group chat title',
  members: [
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82\')'
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/chats')
	.post(chat);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Chat;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ChatType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConversationMember;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\AadUserConversationMember;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Chat();
$requestBody->setChatType(new ChatType('group'));
$requestBody->setTopic('Group chat title');
$membersConversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember1->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember1->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca\')',
];
$membersConversationMember1->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember1;
$membersConversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember2->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember2->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f\')',
];
$membersConversationMember2->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember2;
$membersConversationMember3 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember3->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember3->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82\')',
];
$membersConversationMember3->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember3;
$requestBody->setMembers($membersArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->chats()->post($requestBody)->wait();

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	chatType = "group"
	topic = "Group chat title"
	members = @(
		@{
			"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
			roles = @(
			"owner"
		)
		"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"
	}
	@{
		"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
		roles = @(
		"owner"
	)
	"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"
}
@{
	"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
	roles = @(
	"owner"
)
"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')"
}
)
}

New-MgChat -BodyParameter $params

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Python

# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.chat import Chat
from msgraph.generated.models.chat_type import ChatType
from msgraph.generated.models.conversation_member import ConversationMember
from msgraph.generated.models.aad_user_conversation_member import AadUserConversationMember
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Chat(
	chat_type = ChatType.Group,
	topic = "Group chat title",
	members = [
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('3626a173-f2bc-4883-bcf7-01514c3bfb82')",
			}
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.chats.post(request_body)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

响应

注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats/$entity",
    "id": "19:1c5b01696d2e4a179c292bc9cf04e63b@thread.v2",
    "topic": "Group chat title",
    "createdDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:11:16.175Z",
    "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:11:16.175Z",
    "chatType": "group"
}

示例 3：使用用户主体名称创建一对一聊天

请求

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "chatType": "oneOnOne",
  "members": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')"
    }
  ]
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Chat
{
	ChatType = ChatType.OneOnOne,
	Members = new List<ConversationMember>
	{
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')"
				},
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Chats.PostAsync(requestBody);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

CLI

mgc chats create --body '{\
  "chatType": "oneOnOne",\
  "members": [\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')"\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Go

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewChat()
chatType := graphmodels.ONEONONE_CHATTYPE 
requestBody.SetChatType(&chatType) 


conversationMember := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')", 
}
conversationMember.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember1 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember1.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')", 
}
conversationMember1.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

members := []graphmodels.ConversationMemberable {
	conversationMember,
	conversationMember1,
}
requestBody.SetMembers(members)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
chats, err := graphClient.Chats().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Chat chat = new Chat();
chat.setChatType(ChatType.OneOnOne);
LinkedList<ConversationMember> members = new LinkedList<ConversationMember>();
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles = new LinkedList<String>();
roles.add("owner");
conversationMember.setRoles(roles);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')");
conversationMember.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
members.add(conversationMember);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember1.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles1 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles1.add("owner");
conversationMember1.setRoles(roles1);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData1.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')");
conversationMember1.setAdditionalData(additionalData1);
members.add(conversationMember1);
chat.setMembers(members);
Chat result = graphClient.chats().post(chat);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const chat = {
  chatType: 'oneOnOne',
  members: [
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'jacob@contoso.com\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'alex@contoso.com\')'
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/chats')
	.post(chat);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Chat;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ChatType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConversationMember;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\AadUserConversationMember;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Chat();
$requestBody->setChatType(new ChatType('oneOnOne'));
$membersConversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember1->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember1->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'jacob@contoso.com\')',
];
$membersConversationMember1->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember1;
$membersConversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember2->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember2->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'alex@contoso.com\')',
];
$membersConversationMember2->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember2;
$requestBody->setMembers($membersArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->chats()->post($requestBody)->wait();

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	chatType = "oneOnOne"
	members = @(
		@{
			"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
			roles = @(
			"owner"
		)
		"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')"
	}
	@{
		"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
		roles = @(
		"owner"
	)
	"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')"
}
)
}

New-MgChat -BodyParameter $params

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Python

# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.chat import Chat
from msgraph.generated.models.chat_type import ChatType
from msgraph.generated.models.conversation_member import ConversationMember
from msgraph.generated.models.aad_user_conversation_member import AadUserConversationMember
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Chat(
	chat_type = ChatType.OneOnOne,
	members = [
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('jacob@contoso.com')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('alex@contoso.com')",
			}
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.chats.post(request_body)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

响应

注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats/$entity",
    "id": "19:82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f_8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca@unq.gbl.spaces",
    "topic": null,
    "createdDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
    "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
    "chatType": "oneOnOne"
}

示例 4：与租户来宾用户创建群组聊天

请求

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "chatType": "group",
  "topic": "Group chat title",
  "members": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["guest"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')"
    }
  ]
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Chat
{
	ChatType = ChatType.Group,
	Topic = "Group chat title",
	Members = new List<ConversationMember>
	{
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"guest",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')"
				},
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Chats.PostAsync(requestBody);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

CLI

mgc chats create --body '{\
  "chatType": "group",\
  "topic": "Group chat title",\
  "members": [\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["guest"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')"\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Go

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewChat()
chatType := graphmodels.GROUP_CHATTYPE 
requestBody.SetChatType(&chatType) 
topic := "Group chat title"
requestBody.SetTopic(&topic) 


conversationMember := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')", 
}
conversationMember.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember1 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember1.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')", 
}
conversationMember1.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember2 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"guest",
}
conversationMember2.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')", 
}
conversationMember2.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

members := []graphmodels.ConversationMemberable {
	conversationMember,
	conversationMember1,
	conversationMember2,
}
requestBody.SetMembers(members)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
chats, err := graphClient.Chats().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Chat chat = new Chat();
chat.setChatType(ChatType.Group);
chat.setTopic("Group chat title");
LinkedList<ConversationMember> members = new LinkedList<ConversationMember>();
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles = new LinkedList<String>();
roles.add("owner");
conversationMember.setRoles(roles);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')");
conversationMember.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
members.add(conversationMember);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember1.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles1 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles1.add("owner");
conversationMember1.setRoles(roles1);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData1.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')");
conversationMember1.setAdditionalData(additionalData1);
members.add(conversationMember1);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember2.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles2 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles2.add("guest");
conversationMember2.setRoles(roles2);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData2 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData2.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')");
conversationMember2.setAdditionalData(additionalData2);
members.add(conversationMember2);
chat.setMembers(members);
Chat result = graphClient.chats().post(chat);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const chat = {
  chatType: 'group',
  topic: 'Group chat title',
  members: [
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['guest'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g\')'
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/chats')
	.post(chat);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Chat;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ChatType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConversationMember;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\AadUserConversationMember;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Chat();
$requestBody->setChatType(new ChatType('group'));
$requestBody->setTopic('Group chat title');
$membersConversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember1->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember1->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca\')',
];
$membersConversationMember1->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember1;
$membersConversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember2->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember2->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f\')',
];
$membersConversationMember2->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember2;
$membersConversationMember3 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember3->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember3->setRoles(['guest', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g\')',
];
$membersConversationMember3->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember3;
$requestBody->setMembers($membersArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->chats()->post($requestBody)->wait();

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	chatType = "group"
	topic = "Group chat title"
	members = @(
		@{
			"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
			roles = @(
			"owner"
		)
		"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')"
	}
	@{
		"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
		roles = @(
		"owner"
	)
	"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')"
}
@{
	"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
	roles = @(
	"guest"
)
"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')"
}
)
}

New-MgChat -BodyParameter $params

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Python

# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.chat import Chat
from msgraph.generated.models.chat_type import ChatType
from msgraph.generated.models.conversation_member import ConversationMember
from msgraph.generated.models.aad_user_conversation_member import AadUserConversationMember
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Chat(
	chat_type = ChatType.Group,
	topic = "Group chat title",
	members = [
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8c0a1a67-50ce-4114-bb6c-da9c5dbcf6ca')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82fe7758-5bb3-4f0d-a43f-e555fd399c6f')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"guest",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8ba98gf6-7fc2-4eb2-c7f2-aef9f21fd98g')",
			}
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.chats.post(request_body)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

响应

注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats/$entity",
    "id": "19:1c5b01696d2e4a179c292bc9cf04e63b@thread.v2",
    "topic": "Group chat title",
    "createdDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:11:16.175Z",
    "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:11:16.175Z",
    "chatType": "group"
}

示例 5：与自己组织外部的联合用户 (创建一对一聊天)

请求

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/chats
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "chatType": "oneOnOne",
  "members": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
      "roles": ["owner"],
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')",
      "tenantId": "4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1"
    }
  ]
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Chat
{
	ChatType = ChatType.OneOnOne,
	Members = new List<ConversationMember>
	{
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
				},
			},
		},
		new AadUserConversationMember
		{
			OdataType = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			Roles = new List<string>
			{
				"owner",
			},
			TenantId = "4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1",
			AdditionalData = new Dictionary<string, object>
			{
				{
					"user@odata.bind" , "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')"
				},
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Chats.PostAsync(requestBody);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

CLI

mgc chats create --body '{\
  "chatType": "oneOnOne",\
  "members": [\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"\
    },\
    {\
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",\
      "roles": ["owner"],\
      "user@odata.bind": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')",\
      "tenantId": "4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1"\
    }\
  ]\
}\
'

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Go

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewChat()
chatType := graphmodels.ONEONONE_CHATTYPE 
requestBody.SetChatType(&chatType) 


conversationMember := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember.SetRoles(roles)
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')", 
}
conversationMember.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)
conversationMember1 := graphmodels.NewAadUserConversationMember()
roles := []string {
	"owner",
}
conversationMember1.SetRoles(roles)
tenantId := "4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1"
conversationMember1.SetTenantId(&tenantId) 
additionalData := map[string]interface{}{
	"user@odata.bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')", 
}
conversationMember1.SetAdditionalData(additionalData)

members := []graphmodels.ConversationMemberable {
	conversationMember,
	conversationMember1,
}
requestBody.SetMembers(members)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
chats, err := graphClient.Chats().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Chat chat = new Chat();
chat.setChatType(ChatType.OneOnOne);
LinkedList<ConversationMember> members = new LinkedList<ConversationMember>();
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles = new LinkedList<String>();
roles.add("owner");
conversationMember.setRoles(roles);
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')");
conversationMember.setAdditionalData(additionalData);
members.add(conversationMember);
AadUserConversationMember conversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
conversationMember1.setOdataType("#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember");
LinkedList<String> roles1 = new LinkedList<String>();
roles1.add("owner");
conversationMember1.setRoles(roles1);
conversationMember1.setTenantId("4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1");
HashMap<String, Object> additionalData1 = new HashMap<String, Object>();
additionalData1.put("user@odata.bind", "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')");
conversationMember1.setAdditionalData(additionalData1);
members.add(conversationMember1);
chat.setMembers(members);
Chat result = graphClient.chats().post(chat);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const chat = {
  chatType: 'oneOnOne',
  members: [
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5\')'
    },
    {
      '@odata.type': '#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember',
      roles: ['owner'],
      'user@odata.bind': 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d\')',
      tenantId: '4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1'
    }
  ]
};

await client.api('/chats')
	.post(chat);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Chat;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ChatType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ConversationMember;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\AadUserConversationMember;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Chat();
$requestBody->setChatType(new ChatType('oneOnOne'));
$membersConversationMember1 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember1->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember1->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5\')',
];
$membersConversationMember1->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember1;
$membersConversationMember2 = new AadUserConversationMember();
$membersConversationMember2->setOdataType('#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember');
$membersConversationMember2->setRoles(['owner', 	]);
$membersConversationMember2->setTenantId('4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1');
$additionalData = [
	'user@odata.bind' => 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users(\'82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d\')',
];
$membersConversationMember2->setAdditionalData($additionalData);
$membersArray []= $membersConversationMember2;
$requestBody->setMembers($membersArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->chats()->post($requestBody)->wait();

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Teams

$params = @{
	chatType = "oneOnOne"
	members = @(
		@{
			"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
			roles = @(
			"owner"
		)
		"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')"
	}
	@{
		"@odata.type" = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember"
		roles = @(
		"owner"
	)
	"user@odata.bind" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')"
	tenantId = "4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1"
}
)
}

New-MgChat -BodyParameter $params

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Python

# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.chat import Chat
from msgraph.generated.models.chat_type import ChatType
from msgraph.generated.models.conversation_member import ConversationMember
from msgraph.generated.models.aad_user_conversation_member import AadUserConversationMember
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Chat(
	chat_type = ChatType.OneOnOne,
	members = [
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5')",
			}
		),
		AadUserConversationMember(
			odata_type = "#microsoft.graph.aadUserConversationMember",
			roles = [
				"owner",
			],
			tenant_id = "4dc1fe35-8ac6-4f0d-904a-7ebcd364bea1",
			additional_data = {
					"user@odata_bind" : "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users('82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d')",
			}
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.chats.post(request_body)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

响应

注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#chats/$entity",
    "id": "19:82af01c5-f7cc-4a2e-a728-3a5df21afd9d_8b081ef6-4792-4def-b2c9-c363a1bf41d5@unq.gbl.spaces",
    "topic": null,
    "createdDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
    "lastUpdatedDateTime": "2020-12-04T23:10:28.51Z",
    "chatType": "oneOnOne"
}

相关内容

Microsoft Graph 特定于服务的节流限制