通过

ChildView 和关系

  • 项目

如果 DataSet 中的表之间存在关系，则可以使用 DataView 的 CreateChildView 方法为父表中的行创建一个 DataRowView，包含相关子表中的行。 例如，以下代码显示按 CategoryName 和 ProductName 的字母顺序排序的 Categories 及其相关 Products。

Dim catTable As DataTable = catDS.Tables("Categories")  
Dim prodTable As DataTable = catDS.Tables("Products")  
  
' Create a relation between the Categories and Products tables.  
Dim relation As DataRelation = catDS.Relations.Add("CatProdRel", _  
  catTable.Columns("CategoryID"), _  
  prodTable.Columns("CategoryID"))  
  
' Create DataViews for the Categories and Products tables.  
Dim catView As DataView = New DataView(catTable, "", _  
  "CategoryName", DataViewRowState.CurrentRows)  
Dim prodView As DataView  
  
' Iterate through the Categories table.  
Dim catDRV, prodDRV As DataRowView  
  
For Each catDRV In catView  
  Console.WriteLine(catDRV("CategoryName"))  
  
  ' Create a DataView of the child product records.  
  prodView = catDRV.CreateChildView(relation)  
  prodView.Sort = "ProductName"  
  
  For Each prodDRV In prodView  
    Console.WriteLine(vbTab & prodDRV("ProductName"))  
  Next  
Next  

DataTable catTable = catDS.Tables["Categories"];  
DataTable prodTable = catDS.Tables["Products"];  
  
// Create a relation between the Categories and Products tables.  
DataRelation relation = catDS.Relations.Add("CatProdRel",
  catTable.Columns["CategoryID"],  
                                                            prodTable.Columns["CategoryID"]);  
  
// Create DataViews for the Categories and Products tables.  
DataView catView = new DataView(catTable, "", "CategoryName",
  DataViewRowState.CurrentRows);  
DataView prodView;  
  
// Iterate through the Categories table.  
foreach (DataRowView catDRV in catView)  
{  
  Console.WriteLine(catDRV["CategoryName"]);  
  
  // Create a DataView of the child product records.  
  prodView = catDRV.CreateChildView(relation);  
  prodView.Sort = "ProductName";  
  
  foreach (DataRowView prodDRV in prodView)  
    Console.WriteLine("\t" + prodDRV["ProductName"]);  
}

请参阅