此示例演示如何使用 Clock 对象对属性进行动画处理。
可通过三种方法对依赖属性进行动画处理:
使用 Storyboard创建 AnimationTimeline 并将其与该属性相关联。
使用对象的 BeginAnimation 方法将单个 AnimationTimeline 应用于目标属性。
从 AnimationTimeline 创建 AnimationClock 并将其应用于属性。
Storyboard 对象和 BeginAnimation 方法使你能够在无需直接创建和分发时钟的情况下对属性进行动画处理(例如,请参阅 使用故事板 对属性进行动画处理,以及 不使用故事板对属性进行动画处理);系统会自动为你创建并分发时钟。
例
以下示例演示如何创建 AnimationClock 并将其应用于两个类似的属性。
/*
This example shows how to create and apply
an AnimationClock.
*/
using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Windows.Media.Animation;
namespace Microsoft.Samples.Animation.TimingBehaviors
{
public class AnimationClockExample : Page
{
ScaleTransform myScaleTransform;
public AnimationClockExample()
{
this.WindowTitle = "Opacity Animation Example";
this.Background = Brushes.White;
StackPanel myStackPanel = new StackPanel();
myStackPanel.Margin = new Thickness(20);
// Create a button that with a ScaleTransform.
// The ScaleTransform will animate when the
// button is clicked.
Button myButton = new Button();
myButton.Margin = new Thickness(50);
myButton.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
myButton.Content = "Click Me";
myScaleTransform = new ScaleTransform(1,1);
myButton.RenderTransform = myScaleTransform;
// Associate an event handler with the
// button's Click event.
myButton.Click += new RoutedEventHandler(myButton_Clicked);
myStackPanel.Children.Add(myButton);
this.Content = myStackPanel;
}
// Create and apply and animation when the button is clicked.
private void myButton_Clicked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// Create a DoubleAnimation to animate the
// ScaleTransform.
DoubleAnimation myAnimation =
new DoubleAnimation(
1, // "From" value
5, // "To" value
new Duration(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5))
);
myAnimation.AutoReverse = true;
// Create a clock the for the animation.
AnimationClock myClock = myAnimation.CreateClock();
// Associate the clock the ScaleX and
// ScaleY properties of the button's
// ScaleTransform.
myScaleTransform.ApplyAnimationClock(
ScaleTransform.ScaleXProperty, myClock);
myScaleTransform.ApplyAnimationClock(
ScaleTransform.ScaleYProperty, myClock);
}
}
}
'
' This example shows how to create and apply
' an AnimationClock.
'
Imports System.Windows
Imports System.Windows.Controls
Imports System.Windows.Media
Imports System.Windows.Shapes
Imports System.Windows.Media.Animation
Namespace Microsoft.Samples.Animation.TimingBehaviors
Public Class AnimationClockExample
Inherits Page
Private ReadOnly myScaleTransform As ScaleTransform
Public Sub New()
WindowTitle = "Opacity Animation Example"
Background = Brushes.White
Dim myStackPanel As New StackPanel With {
.Margin = New Thickness(20)
}
' Create a button that with a ScaleTransform.
' The ScaleTransform will animate when the
' button is clicked.
Dim myButton As New Button With {
.Margin = New Thickness(50),
.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left,
.Content = "Click Me"
}
myScaleTransform = New ScaleTransform(1,1)
myButton.RenderTransform = myScaleTransform
' Associate an event handler with the
' button's Click event.
AddHandler myButton.Click, AddressOf myButton_Clicked
myStackPanel.Children.Add(myButton)
Content = myStackPanel
End Sub
' Create and apply and animation when the button is clicked.
Private Sub myButton_Clicked(sender As Object, e As RoutedEventArgs)
' Create a DoubleAnimation to animate the
' ScaleTransform.
Dim myAnimation As New DoubleAnimation(1, 5, New Duration(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5))) With {
.AutoReverse = True
} ' "To" value - "From" value
' Create a clock the for the animation.
Dim myClock As AnimationClock = myAnimation.CreateClock()
' Associate the clock the ScaleX and
' ScaleY properties of the button's
' ScaleTransform.
myScaleTransform.ApplyAnimationClock(ScaleTransform.ScaleXProperty, myClock)
myScaleTransform.ApplyAnimationClock(ScaleTransform.ScaleYProperty, myClock)
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
有关如何在启动后交互控制 Clock 的示例,请参阅 交互控制时钟。