ToggleButton 样式和模板
本主题介绍 ToggleButton 控件的样式和模板。 可以修改默认 ControlTemplate 以赋予控件独特的外观。 有关详细信息,请参阅为控件创建模板。
ToggleButton 部件
ToggleButton 控件没有任何命名部件。
ToggleButton 状态
下表列出了 ToggleButton 控件的可视状态。
VisualState 名称 | VisualStateGroup 名称 | 说明 |
---|---|---|
普通 | CommonStates | 默认状态。 |
MouseOver | CommonStates | 鼠标指针悬停在控件上。 |
Pressed | CommonStates | 已按下控件。 |
已禁用 | CommonStates | 已禁用控件。 |
Focused | FocusStates | 控件有焦点。 |
失去焦点 | FocusStates | 控件没有焦点。 |
已选中 | CheckStates | IsChecked 为 true 。 |
未选中 | CheckStates | IsChecked 为 false 。 |
不确定 | CheckStates | IsThreeState 为 true 且 IsChecked 为 null 。 |
有效 | ValidationStates | 该控件使用 Validation 类,Validation.HasError 附加属性为 false 。 |
InvalidFocused | ValidationStates | Validation.HasError 附加属性为 true ,控件具有焦点。 |
InvalidUnfocused | ValidationStates | Validation.HasError 附加属性为 true ,控件不具有焦点。 |
注意
如果控件模板中不存在不确定的视觉对象状态,则未选中的可视状态将用作默认视觉对象状态。
ToggleButton ControlTemplate 示例
以下示例演示如何定义 ToggleButton 控件的 ControlTemplate。
<ControlTemplate x:Key="ComboBoxToggleButton"
TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition />
<ColumnDefinition Width="20" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)"
Storyboard.TargetName="Border">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource ControlMouseOverColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed" />
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)"
Storyboard.TargetName="Border">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource DisabledControlDarkColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Shape.Fill).
(SolidColorBrush.Color)"
Storyboard.TargetName="Arrow">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource DisabledForegroundColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.BorderBrush).
(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)"
Storyboard.TargetName="Border">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource DisabledBorderDarkColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CheckStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Checked">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)"
Storyboard.TargetName="Border">
<EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource ControlPressedColor}" />
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Unchecked" />
<VisualState x:Name="Indeterminate" />
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Border x:Name="Border"
Grid.ColumnSpan="2"
CornerRadius="2"
BorderThickness="1">
<Border.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0,1"
StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderLightColor}"
Offset="0" />
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderDarkColor}"
Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.BorderBrush>
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="0,1">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStopCollection>
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}" />
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}"
Offset="1.0" />
</GradientStopCollection>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
</Border>
<Border Grid.Column="0"
CornerRadius="2,0,0,2"
Margin="1" >
<Border.Background>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"/>
</Border.Background>
</Border>
<Path x:Name="Arrow"
Grid.Column="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Data="M 0 0 L 4 4 L 8 0 Z" >
<Path.Fill>
<SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource GlyphColor}"/>
</Path.Fill>
</Path>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
上一示例使用了一个或多个以下资源。
<!--Control colors.-->
<Color x:Key="WindowColor">#FFE8EDF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ContentAreaColorLight">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ContentAreaColorDark">#FF7381F9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledControlLightColor">#FFE8EDF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledControlDarkColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledForegroundColor">#FF888888</Color>
<Color x:Key="SelectedBackgroundColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="SelectedUnfocusedColor">#FFDDDDDD</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlLightColor">White</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlMediumColor">#FF7381F9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlDarkColor">#FF211AA9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlMouseOverColor">#FF3843C4</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlPressedColor">#FF211AA9</Color>
<Color x:Key="GlyphColor">#FF444444</Color>
<Color x:Key="GlyphMouseOver">sc#1, 0.004391443, 0.002428215, 0.242281124</Color>
<!--Border colors-->
<Color x:Key="BorderLightColor">#FFCCCCCC</Color>
<Color x:Key="BorderMediumColor">#FF888888</Color>
<Color x:Key="BorderDarkColor">#FF444444</Color>
<Color x:Key="PressedBorderLightColor">#FF888888</Color>
<Color x:Key="PressedBorderDarkColor">#FF444444</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledBorderLightColor">#FFAAAAAA</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledBorderDarkColor">#FF888888</Color>
<Color x:Key="DefaultBorderBrushDarkColor">Black</Color>
<!--Control-specific resources.-->
<Color x:Key="HeaderTopColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DatagridCurrentCellBorderColor">Black</Color>
<Color x:Key="SliderTrackDarkColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="NavButtonFrameColor">#FF3843C4</Color>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="MenuPopupBrush"
EndPoint="0.5,1"
StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"
Offset="0" />
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}"
Offset="0.5" />
<GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"
Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarIndicatorAnimatedFill"
StartPoint="0,0"
EndPoint="1,0">
<LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
<GradientStopCollection>
<GradientStop Color="#000000FF"
Offset="0" />
<GradientStop Color="#600000FF"
Offset="0.4" />
<GradientStop Color="#600000FF"
Offset="0.6" />
<GradientStop Color="#000000FF"
Offset="1" />
</GradientStopCollection>
</LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>
有关完整示例,请参阅使用 ControlTemplates 设置样式示例。