ListItemCollection.Item[Int32] 属性

定义

获取集合中指定索引处的 ListItem

public:
 property System::Web::UI::WebControls::ListItem ^ default[int] { System::Web::UI::WebControls::ListItem ^ get(int index); };
public System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem this[int index] { get; }
member this.Item(int) : System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem
Default Public ReadOnly Property Item(index As Integer) As ListItem

参数

index
Int32

要从集合中检索的 ListItem 的从零开始的索引。

属性值

集合中指定索引处的 ListItem 对象。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何从 ListBox 控件中选择多个项,并将所选项添加到 DataGrid 控件。 该示例使用 foreach 循环来循环访问 ListItem 控件集合ListBox中的 ListItemCollection 对象。

<%@ Page language="c#" AutoEventWireup="true"%>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script language="C#" runat="server">
            // Global Variables.
            private DataView dv;
            private DataTable dt = new DataTable();

            private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
            {
// <Snippet4>
                // Set the number of rows displayed in the ListBox to be
                // the number of items in the ListBoxCollection.
                ListBox1.Rows = ListBox1.Items.Count;
// </Snippet4>

                // If the DataTable is already stored in the Web form's default
                // HttpSessionState variable, then don't recreate the DataTable.
                if (Session["data"] == null)
                {
                    // Add columns to the DataTable.
                    dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Item"));
                    dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Price"));
            // Store the DataTable in the Session variable so it can 
                    // be accessed again later.
                    Session["data"] = dt;
                    
                    // Use the table to create a DataView, because the DataGrid
                    // can only bind to a data source that implements IEnumerable.
                    dv = new DataView(dt);
            
                    // Set the DataView as the data source, and bind it to the DataGrid.
                    DataGrid1.DataSource = dv;
                    DataGrid1.DataBind();
                }
            }

            private void addButton_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
            {
// <Snippet5>
                // Add the items selected in ListBox1 to DataGrid1.
                foreach (ListItem item in ListBox1.Items)
                {
                    if (item.Selected)
                    {
                        // Add the item to the DataGrid.
                        // First, get the DataTable from the Session variable.
                        dt = (DataTable)Session["data"];
            
                        if (dt != null)
                        { 
                            // Create a new DataRow in the DataTable.
                            DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
                            // Add the item to the new DataRow.
                            dr["Item"] = item.Text;
                            // Add the item's value to the DataRow.
                            dr["Price"] = item.Value;
                            // Add the DataRow to the DataTable.
                            dt.Rows.Add(dr);
// </Snippet5>

                            // Rebind the data to DataGrid1.
                            dv = new DataView(dt);
                            DataGrid1.DataSource = dv;
                            DataGrid1.DataBind();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        </script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
    <head>
    <title> ListItemCollection Example </title>
</head>
    
    <body>
        <form id="form1" runat="server">

            <h3> ListItemCollection Example </h3>

            <table cellpadding="6" border="0">
                <tr>
                    <td valign="top">
                        <asp:ListBox id="ListBox1" runat="server" SelectionMode="Multiple">
                            <asp:ListItem Value=".89">apples</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value=".49">bananas</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="2.99">cherries</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="1.49">grapes</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="2.00">mangos</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="1.09">oranges</asp:ListItem>
                        </asp:ListBox>
                    </td>

                    <td valign="top">
                        <asp:Button id="addButton" runat="server" Text="Add -->"
                            Width="100px" OnClick="addButton_Click"></asp:Button>
                    </td>

                    <td valign="top">
                        <asp:DataGrid Runat="server" ID="DataGrid1" CellPadding="4">
                        </asp:DataGrid>
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>        
        </form>
    </body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" AutoEventWireup="true"%>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
            ' Global Variables.
            Private dv As DataView
            Private dt As New DataTable()

            Private Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As System.EventArgs)
' <Snippet4>
                ' Set the number of rows displayed in the ListBox to be
                ' the number of items in the ListBoxCollection.
                ListBox1.Rows = ListBox1.Items.Count
' </Snippet4>

                ' If the DataTable is already stored in the Web form's default
                ' HttpSessionState variable, then don't recreate the DataTable.
                If Session("data") Is Nothing Then
                    ' Add columns to the DataTable.
                    dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("Item"))
                    dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("Price"))
            ' Store the DataTable in the Session variable so it can be 
                    ' accessed again later.
                    Session("data") = dt
                    
                    ' Use the table to create a DataView, because the DataGrid
                    ' can only bind to a data source that implements IEnumerable.
                    dv = New DataView(dt)
            
                    ' Set the DataView as the data source, and bind it to the DataGrid.
                    DataGrid1.DataSource = dv
                    DataGrid1.DataBind()
                End If
            End Sub

            Private Sub addButton_Click(sender As Object, e As System.EventArgs)
' <Snippet5>
                ' Add the items selected in ListBox1 to DataGrid1.
                Dim item As ListItem
                For Each item In ListBox1.Items
                    If item.Selected Then
                        ' Add the item to the DataGrid.
                        ' First, get the DataTable from the Session variable.
                        dt = CType(Session("data"), DataTable)
            
                        If  Not (dt Is Nothing) Then
                            ' Create a new DataRow in the DataTable.
                            Dim dr As DataRow
                            dr = dt.NewRow()
                            ' Add the item to the new DataRow.
                            dr("Item") = item.Text
                            ' Add the item's value to the DataRow.
                            dr("Price") = item.Value
                            ' Add the DataRow to the DataTable.
                            dt.Rows.Add(dr)
' </Snippet5>

                            ' Rebind the data to DataGrid1.
                            dv = new DataView(dt)
                            DataGrid1.DataSource = dv
                            DataGrid1.DataBind()
                        End If
                    End If
                Next item
            End Sub
        </script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
    <head>
    <title> ListItemCollection Example </title>
</head>
    
    <body>
        <form id="form1" runat="server">

            <h3> ListItemCollection Example </h3>

            <table cellpadding="6" border="0">
                <tr>
                    <td valign="top">
                        <asp:ListBox id="ListBox1" runat="server" SelectionMode="Multiple">
                            <asp:ListItem Value=".89">apples</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value=".49">bananas</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="2.99">cherries</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="1.49">grapes</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="2.00">mangos</asp:ListItem>
                            <asp:ListItem Value="1.09">oranges</asp:ListItem>
                        </asp:ListBox>
                    </td>

                    <td valign="top">
                        <asp:Button id="addButton" runat="server" Text="Add -->"
                            Width="100px" OnClick="addButton_Click"></asp:Button>
                    </td>

                    <td valign="top">
                        <asp:DataGrid Runat="server" ID="DataGrid1" CellPadding="4">
                        </asp:DataGrid>
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>        
        </form>
    </body>
</html>

注解

使用此索引器通过数组表示法从ListItemCollection指定索引处的 获取 ListItem

适用于

另请参阅