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Required ABAP authorizations

  • บทความ
  • นำไปใช้กับ:
    Microsoft Sentinel in the Azure portal, Microsoft Sentinel in the Microsoft Defender portal

This article lists the ABAP authorizations required to ensure that the SAP user account used by Microsoft Sentinel's SAP data connector can correctly retrieve logs from the SAP systems and run attack disruption response actions.

The required authorizations are listed here by their purpose. You only need the authorizations that are listed for the kinds of logs you want to bring into Microsoft Sentinel and the attack disruption response actions you want to apply.

Tip

To create a role with all the required authorizations, load the role authorizations from the /MSFTSEN/SENTINEL_RESPONDER file.

Alternately, to enable only log retrieval, without attack disruption response actions, deploy the SAP NPLK900271 CR on the SAP system to create the /MSFTSEN/SENTINEL_CONNECTOR role, or load the role authorizations from the /MSFTSEN/SENTINEL_CONNECTOR file.

If needed, you can remove the user role and any optional CR installed on your ABAP system.

ABAP application log

Authorization object Field Value
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_XBP_APPL_LOG_CONTENT_GET
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_XMI_LOGOFF
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_XMI_LOGON
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_XMI_SET_AUDITLEVEL
S_TABU_NAM TABLE BALHDR
S_XMI_PROD EXTCOMPANY Microsoft
S_XMI_PROD EXTPRODUCT Azure Sentinel
S_XMI_PROD INTERFACE XBP
S_APPL_LOG ALG_OBJECT *
S_APPL_LOG ALG_SUBOBJ *
S_APPL_LOG ACTVT Display

ABAP change documents log

Authorization object Field Value
S_TABU_NAM TABLE CDHDR
S_TABU_NAM TABLE CDPOS

ABAP CR log

Authorization object Field Value
S_RFC RFC_NAME CTS_API_READ_CHANGE_REQUEST
S_TABU_NAM TABLE E070
S_TRANSPRT TTYPE *
S_TRANSPRT ACTVT Display

ABAP DB table data log

Authorization object Field Value
S_TABU_NAM TABLE DBTABLOG
S_TABU_NAM TABLE SACF_ALERT
S_TABU_NAM TABLE SOUD
S_TABU_NAM TABLE USR41
S_TABU_NAM TABLE TMSQAFILTER

ABAP job log

Authorization object Field Value
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_XBP_JOB_JOBLOG_READ
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_XMI_LOGOFF
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_XMI_LOGON
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_XMI_SET_AUDITLEVEL
S_TABU_NAM TABLE TBTCO
S_XMI_PROD EXTCOMPANY Microsoft
S_XMI_PROD EXTPRODUCT Azure Sentinel
S_XMI_PROD INTERFACE XBP

ABAP security audit log

Authorization object Field Value
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_USER_GET_DETAIL
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_XMI_LOGOFF
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_XMI_LOGON
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_XMI_SET_AUDITLEVEL
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_SYSTEM_MTE_GETMLHIS
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_SYSTEM_MTE_GETTREE
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_SYSTEM_MTE_GETTIDBYNAME
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_SYSTEM_MS_GETLIST
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_SYSTEM_MON_GETLIST
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_SYSTEM_MON_GETTREE
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_SYSTEM_MTE_GETPERFCURVAL
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_SYSTEM_MT_GETALERTDATA
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_SYSTEM_ALERT_ACKNOWLEDGE
S_ADMI_FCD S_ADMI_FCD AUDD (Basis audit display auth.)
S_SAL SAL_ACTVT SHOW_LOG (Evaluate the file-based log)
S_USER_GRP CLASS SUPER
S_USER_GRP ACTVT Display
S_USER_GRP CLASS SUPER
S_USER_GRP ACTVT Lock
S_XMI_PROD EXTCOMPANY Microsoft
S_XMI_PROD EXTPRODUCT Azure Sentinel
S_XMI_PROD INTERFACE XAL

ABAP spool logs

Authorization object Field Value
S_TABU_NAM TABLE TSP01
S_ADMI_FCD S_ADMI_FCD SPOS (Use of Transaction SP01 (all systems))

ABAP workflow log

Authorization object Field Value
S_TABU_NAM TABLE SWWLOGHIST
S_TABU_NAM TABLE SWWWIHEAD

All logs

Authorization object Field Value
S_RFC RFC_TYPE Function Module
S_RFC RFC_NAME /OSP/SYSTEM_TIMEZONE
S_RFC RFC_NAME DDIF_FIELDINFO_GET
S_RFC RFC_NAME RFCPING
S_RFC RFC_NAME RFC_GET_FUNCTION_INTERFACE
S_RFC RFC_NAME RFC_READ_TABLE
S_RFC RFC_NAME RFC_SYSTEM_INFO
S_RFC RFC_NAME SUSR_USER_AUTH_FOR_OBJ_GET
S_RFC RFC_NAME TH_SERVER_LIST
S_RFC ACTVT Execute
S_TCODE TCD SM51
S_TABU_NAM ACTVT Display
S_TABU_NAM TABLE T000

Attack disruption response actions

Authorization object Field Value
S_RFC RFC_TYPE Function Module
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_USER_LOCK
S_RFC RFC_NAME BAPI_USER_UNLOCK
S_RFC RFC_NAME TH_DELETE_USER
In contrast to its name, this function doesn't delete users, but ends the active user session.
S_USER_GRP CLASS *
We recommend replacing S_USER_GRP CLASS with the relevant classes in your organization that represent dialog users.
S_USER_GRP ACTVT 03
S_USER_GRP ACTVT 05

Configuration history

Authorization object Field Value
S_TABU_NAM TABLE PAHI

Optional logs, if the Microsoft Sentinel solution CR is implemented

Authorization object Field Value
S_RFC RFC_NAME /MSFTSEN/*

SNC data

Authorization object Field Value
S_TABU_NAM TABLE SNCSYSACL
S_TABU_NAM TABLE USRACL

User data

Authorization object Field Value
S_TABU_NAM TABLE ADCP
S_TABU_NAM TABLE ADR6
S_TABU_NAM TABLE AGR_1251
S_TABU_NAM TABLE AGR_AGRS
S_TABU_NAM TABLE AGR_DEFINE
S_TABU_NAM TABLE AGR_FLAGS
S_TABU_NAM TABLE AGR_PROF
S_TABU_NAM TABLE AGR_TCODES
S_TABU_NAM TABLE AGR_USERS
S_TABU_NAM TABLE DEVACCESS
S_TABU_NAM TABLE USER_ADDR
S_TABU_NAM TABLE USGRP_USER
S_TABU_NAM TABLE USR01
S_TABU_NAM TABLE USR02
S_TABU_NAM TABLE USR05
S_TABU_NAM TABLE USR21
S_TABU_NAM TABLE USRSTAMP
S_TABU_NAM TABLE UST04

Related content

For more information, see Configure your SAP system for the Microsoft Sentinel solution.