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Create a custom role

In this how-to guide, you learn how to create a custom role for Service Operators. A custom role provides the necessary permissions to access Azure Operator Service Manager (AOSM) Publisher resources when deploying a Site Network Service (SNS).

Prerequisites

Contact your Microsoft account team to register your Azure subscription for access to Azure Operator Service Manager (AOSM) or express your interest through the partner registration form.

Permissions/Actions required by the custom role

  • Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/NetworkFunctionDefinitionGroups/NetworkFunctionDefinitionVersions/use/action

  • Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/NetworkFunctionDefinitionGroups/NetworkFunctionDefinitionVersions/read

  • Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/NetworkServiceDesignGroups/NetworkServiceDesignVersions/use/action

  • Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/NetworkServiceDesignGroups/NetworkServiceDesignVersions/read

  • Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/ConfigurationGroupSchemas/read

Decide the scope

Decide the scope that you want the role to be assignable to:

  • If the publisher resources are in a single resource group, you can use the assignable scope of that resource group.

  • If the publisher resources are spread across multiple resource groups within a single subscription, you must use the assignable scope of that subscription.

  • If the publisher resources are spread across multiple subscriptions, you must create a custom role assignable to each of these subscriptions.

Create custom role using Bicep

Create a custom role using Bicep. For more information, see Create or update Azure custom roles using Bicep

As an example, you can use the following sample as the main.bicep template. This sample creates the role with subscription-wide assignable scope.

targetScope = 'subscription'

@description('Array of actions for the roleDefinition')
param actions array = [
  'Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/NetworkFunctionDefinitionGroups/NetworkFunctionDefinitionVersions/use/action'
  'Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/NetworkFunctionDefinitionGroups/NetworkFunctionDefinitionVersions/read'
  'Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/NetworkServiceDesignGroups/NetworkServiceDesignVersions/use/action'
  'Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/NetworkServiceDesignGroups/NetworkServiceDesignVersions/read'
  'Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/ConfigurationGroupSchemas/read'
]

@description('Array of notActions for the roleDefinition')
param notActions array = []

@description('Friendly name of the role definition')
param roleName string = 'Custom Role - AOSM Service Operator access to Publisher'

@description('Detailed description of the role definition')
param roleDescription string = 'Provides read and use access to AOSM Publisher resources'

var roleDefName = guid(subscription().id, string(actions), string(notActions))

resource roleDef 'Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions@2022-04-01' = {
  name: roleDefName
  properties: {
    roleName: roleName
    description: roleDescription
    type: 'customRole'
    permissions: [
      {
        actions: actions
        notActions: notActions
      }
    ]
    assignableScopes: [
      subscription().id
    ]
  }
}

When you deploy the template, it should be deployed in the same subscription as the Publisher resources.

az login

az account set --subscription <publisher subscription>

az deployment sub create --location <location> --name customRole --template-file main.bicep 

Create a custom role using the Azure portal

Create a custom role using Azure portal. For more information, see Create or update Azure custom roles using Azure portal

If you prefer, you can specify most of your custom role values in a JSON file.

Sample JSON:

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2018-05-01/subscriptionDeploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.22.6.54827",
      "templateHash": "14238097231376848271"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "actions": {
      "type": "array",
      "defaultValue": [
        "Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/NetworkFunctionDefinitionGroups/NetworkFunctionDefinitionVersions/use/action",
        "Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/NetworkFunctionDefinitionGroups/NetworkFunctionDefinitionVersions/read",
        "Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/NetworkServiceDesignGroups/NetworkServiceDesignVersions/use/action",
        "Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/NetworkServiceDesignGroups/NetworkServiceDesignVersions/read",
        "Microsoft.HybridNetwork/Publishers/ConfigurationGroupSchemas/read"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Array of actions for the roleDefinition"
      }
    },
    "notActions": {
      "type": "array",
      "defaultValue": [],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Array of notActions for the roleDefinition"
      }
    },
    "roleName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Custom Role - AOSM Service Operator Role",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Friendly name of the role definition"
      }
    },
    "roleDescription": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Role Definition for AOSM Service Operator Role",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Detailed description of the role definition"
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "roleDefName": "[guid(subscription().id, string(parameters('actions')), string(parameters('notActions')))]"
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions",
      "apiVersion": "2022-04-01",
      "name": "[variables('roleDefName')]",
      "properties": {
        "roleName": "[parameters('roleName')]",
        "description": "[parameters('roleDescription')]",
        "type": "customRole",
        "permissions": [
          {
            "actions": "[parameters('actions')]",
            "notActions": "[parameters('notActions')]"
          }
        ],
        "assignableScopes": [
          "[subscription().id]"
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}

Next steps