Dela via


Suspend Your Work and Manage Your Shelvesets

For a variety of reasons, sometimes you need to set aside some or all of your work in progress. Shelvesets are useful when you want to stop work for:

  • Interruption: You have pending changes that are not ready for check in, but you need to work on a different task.

  • Collaboration: You have pending changes that are not ready for check in but you need to share them with another team member.

  • Code Review: You want another team member to perform a code review of your pending changes.

    Tip

    If you are using Visual Studio Premium or a higher-level edition, use the Code Review feature.

  • Private Build: Before you check in your changes, you can use your automated build system to build and test your code.

  • Backup: You have work in progress that you cannot finish now so you want a backup copy that is stored on your server and available to other team members who might need to access it.

  • Handoff: You have work in progress that you want to hand off to another team member.

You can move your pending changes to a shelveset on the server and then clean your workspace. The shelveset saves and stores not only your file revisions, but also the Comment, the list of Related Work Items, and check-in notes (if you evaluate policies before shelving).

Required permissions

You must be one of the Contributors for your team project. See Team Foundation Server Default Groups, Permissions, and Roles.

What do you want to do?

  • Suspend and resume your work from the My Work page

  • Shelve some changes

  • Find a shelveset

  • View and work with a shelveset

  • Work from the command prompt

  • Get tips

Suspend and resume your work from the My Work page

From the My Work page you can save and then restore not only your file changes and related work items, but also the position of your open windows, breakpoints, and other important cues.

In Team Explorer, choose Home iconHome, and then choose My Work. On the My Work page, choose Suspend & Shelve, and then type a description of the suspended work.

Panes affected by suspending a work item.

When you are ready to resume the work, go the Suspended & Shelved Work section of the My Work page, select a set of suspended work, and choose Resume.

Resuming and completing a task

Note

The My Work feature is available only in Visual Studio Premium and Visual Studio Ultimate.

Shelve your changes

Tip

In either Solution Explorer or Source Control Explorer, you can shelve a specific subset of the files that you are working with: select them, open their shortcut menu, and then choose Shelve Pending Changes. The Pending Changes page appears, ready to shelve only the files you selected.

To shelve your changes

  1. In Team Explorer, choose Home iconHome, and then choose Pending Changes.

  2. In the Pending Changes page, make sure that the changes you want to shelve are listed in the Included Changes section. You can drag files between Included Changes and Excluded Changes (Keyboard shortcut: open the shortcut menu of an item, and then choose Include or Exclude.

  3. Choose the Shelve link.

  4. Type a name for the shelveset.

    Shelving some changes

  5. (Optional) Select either of the following check boxes:

    • Preserve pending change locally

      By default, this check box is selected. When this check box is selected, your pending changes (including the comment and the Related Work Items list) are not removed from your workspace. If you want to clean your workspace to work on another task, you should clear this check box.

    • Evaluate Policies and check-in notes before shelving

      When you select this check box, all check-in policies are evaluated before the shelveset is created. For more information about check-in policies, see Set and Enforce Quality Gates.

  6. Choose the Shelve button.

Find a shelveset

To find a shelveset

  1. In Team Explorer, choose Home iconHome, and then choose Pending Changes.

  2. Choose the Actions link, and then choose Find Shelvesets.

  3. On the Find Shelvesets page, enter the name or alias of a team project team member in the box, and then choose the Enter key.

    Find Shelvesets

    Tip

    If you don’t know the name of the owner, you can type * to list shelvesets for all users.

  4. A list of shelvesets appears in the Results list. You can type a filter to reduce the size of the list.

View and work with a shelveset

After you have a list of shelvesets (explained in “To find a shelveset”) in the Find Shelvesets page, double-click the shelveset to view it.

The Shelveset Details page appears.

Shelveset Details

  • To get more information about a change to a file, open its shortcut menu, and then choose Open, View History, or one of the Compare options.

  • Choose Unshelve Changes if you want to retrieve the changes in the shelveset into your workspace:

    1. For any file changes that you do not want to unshelve, open the shortcut menu of the file, and then choose Exclude.

    2. If you want to delete the shelveset, clear the Preserve shelveset on server check box.

    3. If you do not want to restore the work item list and check-in notes that are stored in the shelveset clear the Restore work items and check-in notes check box.

    4. Choose the Unshelve button.

    If there are conflicts between changes in the shelveset and the file versions in your workspace, the system will prompt you to resolve them.

  • Choose Delete Shelveset if you want to delete the shelveset.

    Warning

    Be sure you do not need any of the work stored in a shelveset before you delete it. There is no way to recover a deleted shelveset.

Work from the command prompt

Tips

  • Tip Unlike a changeset, a shelveset is a non-versioned entity. If you or another user unshelve the items of which a shelveset consists, edit several files, and then later reshelve the shelveset, the system does not create a new version of the items for future comparison and maintains no record of who revised the items, when, or in what manner. The original shelveset is completely replaced.

  • Tip Conflicts can occur and prevent you from resuming suspended work. If this happens, see Resolve File Conflicts.