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AD CS Certification Authority Certificate and Chain Validation

Applies To: Windows Server 2008

Chain or path validation is the process by which end-entity (user or computer) certificates and all certification authority (CA) certificates are processed hierarchically until the certificate chain terminates at a trusted, self-signed certificate. Typically, this is a root CA certificate. Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) startup can fail if there are problems with availability, validity, and chain validation for the CA certificate.

Events

Event ID Source Message

27

Microsoft-Windows-CertificationAuthority

Active Directory Certificate Services did not start: Hierarchical setup is incomplete. Use the request file in %1.req to obtain a certificate for this certification authority, and use the Certification Authority snap-in to install the new certificate and complete the installation.

31

Microsoft-Windows-CertificationAuthority

Active Directory Certificate Services did not start: The chain of Certification Authority certificates is not properly configured.

42

Microsoft-Windows-CertificationAuthority

A certificate chain could not be built for CA certificate %3 for %1. %2.

48

Microsoft-Windows-CertificationAuthority

Revocation status for a certificate in the chain for CA certificate %3 for %1 could not be verified because a server is currently unavailable. %2.

49

Microsoft-Windows-CertificationAuthority

A certificate in the chain for CA certificate %3 for %1 could not be verified because no information is available describing how to check the revocation status. %2.

51

Microsoft-Windows-CertificationAuthority

A certificate in the chain for CA certificate %3 for %1 has been revoked. %2.

58

Microsoft-Windows-CertificationAuthority

A certificate in the chain for CA certificate %3 for %1 has expired. %2.

64

Microsoft-Windows-CertificateServicesClient-AutoEnrollment

Certificate for %1 with Thumbprint %2 is about to expire or has already expired.

100

Microsoft-Windows-CertificationAuthority

Active Directory Certificate Services did not start: Could not load or verify the current CA certificate. %1 %2.

103

Microsoft-Windows-CertificationAuthority

Active Directory Certificate Services temporarily added the root certificate of certificate chain %1 to the downloaded Enterprise Root store. If this problem persists, publishing the root certificate to the Active Directory may be necessary.

104

Microsoft-Windows-CertificationAuthority

Active Directory Certificate Services published certificate %1 to %2.

105

Microsoft-Windows-CertificationAuthority

Active Directory Certificate Services deleted invalid certificate %1 from %2.

AD CS Certification Authority (CA)

Active Directory Certificate Services