Usar o DISM no Windows PowerShell
Os cmdlets DISM (Serviço e Gerenciamento de Imagens de Implantação) podem ser usados para executar as mesmas funções que a ferramenta de linha de comando DISM.exe. Em muitos casos, os nomes de cmdlet DISM são semelhantes às opções deDism.exe correspondentes e os mesmos argumentos podem ser usados. Consulte DISM PowerShell para obter informações detalhadas sobre os cmdlets do PowerShell.
Comando DISM para tabela de mapeamento de cmdlet DISM
Os nomes de cmdlet DISM nem sempre correspondem diretamente às opções de Dism.exe. Aqui está uma tabela que mapeia comandos DISM para seus cmdlets correspondentes do PowerShell.
| comando Dism.exe | Cmdlet DISM |
|---|---|
| Dism.exe /Add-Capability | Add-WindowsCapability |
| Dism.exe /Append-Image | Add-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Apply-Image | Expand-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Capture-Image | New-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Cleanup-MountPoints | Clear-WindowsCorruptMountPoint |
| Dism.exe /Commit-Image | Save-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Export-Image | Export-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Get-Capabilities | Get-WindowsCapability |
| Dism.exe /Get-ImageInfo | Get-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Get-MountedImageInfo | Get-WindowsImage -Mounted |
| Dism.exe /Get-WimBootEntry | Get-WIMBootEntry |
| Dism.exe /List-Image | Get-WindowsImageContent |
| Dism.exe /Mount-Image | Mount-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Split-Image | Split-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Remove-Capability | Remove-WindowsCapability |
| Dism.exe /Remove-Image | Remove-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Remount-Image | Mount-WindowsImage -Remount |
| Dism.exe /Unmount-Image | Dismount-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Update-WimBootEntry | Update-WIMBootEntry |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Add-Driver | Add-WindowsDriver |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Add-Package | Add-WindowsPackage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Add-ProvisionedAppxPackage | Add-AppxProvisionedPackage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth | Repair-WindowsImage -CheckHealth |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth | Repair-WindowsImage -ScanHealth |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth | Repair-WindowsImage -RestoreHealth |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Disable-Feature | Disable-WindowsOptionalFeature |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Enable-Feature | Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Export-Driver | Export-WindowsDriver |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-CurrentEdition | Get-WindowsEdition -Current |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-Driverinfo | Get-WindowsDriver -Driver |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-Drivers | Get-WindowsDriver |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-Featureinfo | Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -FeatureName |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-Features | Get-WindowsOptionalFeature |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-Packageinfo | Get-WindowsPackage -PackagePath |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-Packages | Get-WindowsPackage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-ProvisionedAppxPackages | Get-AppxProvisionedPackage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-ReservedStorageState | Get-WindowsReservedStorageState |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Get-TargetEditions | Get-WindowsEdition -Target |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Optimize-Image | Optimize-WindowsImage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Remove-Driver | Remove-WindowsDriver |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Remove-Package | Remove-WindowsPackage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Remove-ProvisionedAppxPackage | Remove-AppxProvisionedPackage |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Set-Edition | Set-WindowsEdition |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Set-ProductKey | Set-WindowsProductKey |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Set-ProvisionedAppxDataFile | Set-AppXProvisionedDataFile |
| Dism.exe /Image:<...> /Set-ReservedStorageState | Set-WindowsReservedStorageState |
Usar módulos do DISM powershell no WinPE
Você pode adicionar suporte do PowerShell ao WinPE. Visite Adicionar suporte do PowerShell ao Windows PE para saber como.
Usar módulos dism do PowerShell em versões anteriores do Windows
O módulo dism do PowerShell está incluído em Windows 10 e Windows Server 2016. Em outros sistemas operacionais com suporte, você pode instalar o ADK (Kit de Avaliação e Implantação do Windows), que inclui o módulo DISM do PowerShell. Consulte a versão anterior deste tópico para obter mais informações.
Tópicos relacionados
DISM – Referência técnica de gerenciamento e manutenção de imagens de implantação para Windows