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Django web project template

  • Artigo

Applies to: yesVisual Studio noVisual Studio for Mac

Note

This article applies to Visual Studio 2017. If you're looking for the latest Visual Studio documentation, see Visual Studio documentation. We recommend upgrading to the latest version of Visual Studio. Download it here

Django is a high-level Python framework designed for rapid, secure, and scalable web development. Python support in Visual Studio provides several project templates to set up the structure of a Django-based web application. To use a template in Visual Studio, select File > New > Project, search for "Django", and select from the Blank Django Web Project, Django Web Project, and Polls Django Web Project templates. See the Learn Django tutorial for a walkthrough of all the templates.

Visual Studio provides full IntelliSense for Django projects:

  • Context variables passed into the template:

    IntelliSense for context variables

  • Tagging and filtering for both built-ins and user-defined:

    IntelliSense for tags and filters

  • Syntax coloring for embedded CSS and JavaScript:

    CSS IntelliSense

    JavaScript IntelliSense

Visual Studio also provides full debugging support for Django projects:

Breakpoints

It's typical for Django projects to be managed through their manage.py file, which is an assumption that Visual Studio follows. If you stop using that file as the entry point, you essentially break the project file. In that case you need to recreate the project from existing files without marking it as a Django project.

Django management console

The Django management console is accessed through various commands on the Project menu or by right-clicking the project in Solution Explorer.

  • Open Django Shell: opens a shell in your application context that enables you to manipulate your models:

    Results of the Open Django Shell command

  • Django Sync DB: executes manage.py syncdb in an Interactive window:

    Result of the Django Sync DB command

  • Collect Static: executes manage.py collectstatic --noinput to copy all the static files to the path specified by STATIC_ROOT in your settings.py.

    Result of the Collect Static command

  • Validate: executes manage.py validate, which reports any validation errors in the installed models specified by INSTALLED_APPS in your settings.py:

    Result of the Validate command

See also