operator== (<complex>)

Artigo
02/24/2013

Testa uma igualdade entre dois números complexos, um ou ambos pode pertencer ao subconjunto de tipo para partes reais e fictícias.

template<class Type>
   bool operator==(
      const complex<Type>& _Left,
      const complex<Type>& _Right
   );
template<class Type>
   bool operator==(
      const complex<Type>& _Left,
      const Type& _Right
   );
template<class Type>
   bool operator==(
      const Type& _Left,
      const complex<Type>& _Right
   );

Parâmetros

_Left
Um número complexo ou um objeto do tipo de parâmetro para ser testado para desigualdade.
_Right
Um número complexo ou um objeto do tipo de parâmetro para ser testado para desigualdade.

Valor de retorno

true se os números são iguais; false se os números não são iguais.

Comentários

Dois números complexos são iguais se e somente se as partes reais são iguais e as partes fictícias são iguais.Caso contrário, forem desiguais.

A operação é sobrecarregada de modo que testa de comparação podem ser executados sem a conversão de dados em um formato específico.

Exemplo

// complex_op_EQ.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#include <complex>
#include <iostream>

int main( )
{
   using namespace std;
   double pi = 3.14159265359;

   // Example of the first member function
   // type complex<double> compared with type complex<double>
   complex <double> cl1 ( polar ( 3.0 , pi / 6 ) );
   complex <double> cr1a ( polar ( 3.0 , pi /6 ) );
   complex <double> cr1b ( polar ( 2.0 , pi / 3 ) );

   cout << "The left-side complex number is cl1 = " << cl1 << endl;
   cout << "The 1st right-side complex number is cr1a = " << cr1a << endl;
   cout << "The 2nd right-side complex number is cr1b = " << cr1b << endl;
   if ( cl1 == cr1a )
      cout << "The complex numbers cl1 & cr1a are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The complex numbers cl1 & cr1a are not equal." << endl;
   if ( cl1 == cr1b )
      cout << "The complex numbers cl1 & cr1b are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The complex numbers cl1 & cr1b are not equal." << endl;
   cout << endl;

   // Example of the second member function
   // type complex<int> compared with type int
   complex <int> cl2a ( 3 , 4 );
   complex <int> cl2b ( 5 ,0 );
   int cr2a =3;
   int cr2b =5;

   cout << "The 1st left-side complex number is cl2a = " << cl2a << endl;
   cout << "The 1st right-side complex number is cr2a = " << cr2a << endl;
   if ( cl2a == cr2a )
      cout << "The complex numbers cl2a & cr2a are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The complex numbers cl2a & cr2a are not equal." << endl;

   cout << "The 2nd left-side complex number is cl2b = " << cl2b << endl;
   cout << "The 2nd right-side complex number is cr2b = " << cr2b << endl;
   if ( cl2b == cr2b )
      cout << "The complex numbers cl2b & cr2b are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The complex numbers cl2b & cr2b are not equal." << endl;
   cout << endl;

   // Example of the third member function
   // type double compared with type complex<double>
   double cl3a =3;
   double cl3b =5;
   complex <double> cr3a (3 , 4 );
   complex <double> cr3b (5 ,0 );

   cout << "The 1st left-side complex number is cl3a = " << cl3a << endl;
   cout << "The 1st right-side complex number is cr3a = " << cr3a << endl;
   if ( cl3a == cr3a )
      cout << "The complex numbers cl3a & cr3a are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The complex numbers cl3a & cr3a are not equal." << endl;

   cout << "The 2nd left-side complex number is cl3b = " << cl3b << endl;
   cout << "The 2nd right-side complex number is cr3b = " << cr3b << endl;
   if ( cl3b == cr3b )
      cout << "The complex numbers cl3b & cr3b are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The complex numbers cl3b & cr3b are not equal." << endl;
   cout << endl;
}

Requisitos

Cabeçalho: <complex>

namespace: STD

Partilhar via