SpeechRecognizedEventArgs Class

Provides information for the Grammar.SpeechRecognized and SpeechRecognitionEngine.SpeechRecognized events.

Inheritance Hierarchy

System.Object
  System.EventArgs
    Microsoft.Speech.Recognition.RecognitionEventArgs
      Microsoft.Speech.Recognition.SpeechRecognizedEventArgs

Namespace: Microsoft.Speech.Recognition
Assembly: Microsoft.Speech (in Microsoft.Speech.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
<SerializableAttribute> _
Public Class SpeechRecognizedEventArgs _
    Inherits RecognitionEventArgs
'Usage
Dim instance As SpeechRecognizedEventArgs

[SerializableAttribute]
public class SpeechRecognizedEventArgs : RecognitionEventArgs

Remarks

An instance of SpeechRecognizedEventArgs is created when the SpeechRecognitionEngine object or the Grammar object raises a SpeechRecognized event during a recognition operation. You can initiate a recognition operation using the one of the Recognize() or RecognizeAsync() methods.

SpeechRecognized events are generated when one or more of the Alternates from a recognition operation have a high enough Confidence score to be accepted. To obtain detailed information about a recognized phrase, access the Result property in the handler for the event.

SpeechRecognizedEventArgs derives from RecognitionEventArgs.

Examples

The following example is part of a console application that creates a speech recognition grammar, constructs a Grammar object, and loads it into the SpeechRecognitionEngine to perform recognition. The grammar recognizes spoken input such as "I want to fly from Chicago to Miami". The example retrieves information from the recognition result using a handler for the SpeechRecognized event.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Microsoft.Speech.Recognition;

namespace SampleRecognition
{
  class Program
  {
    static void Main(string[] args)

    // Initialize a SpeechRecognitionEngine object.
    {
      using (SpeechRecognitionEngine recognizer = 
        new SpeechRecognitionEngine(new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US")))
      {

        // Create SemanticResultValue objects that contain cities and airport codes.
        SemanticResultValue chicago = new SemanticResultValue("Chicago", "ORD");
        SemanticResultValue boston = new SemanticResultValue("Boston", "BOS");
        SemanticResultValue miami = new SemanticResultValue("Miami", "MIA");
        SemanticResultValue dallas = new SemanticResultValue("Dallas", "DFW");

        // Create a Choices object and add the SemanticResultValue objects.
        Choices cities = new Choices();
        cities.Add(new Choices(new GrammarBuilder[] { chicago, boston, miami, dallas }));

        // Build the phrase and add SemanticResultKeys.
        GrammarBuilder chooseCities = new GrammarBuilder();
        chooseCities.Append("I want to fly from");
        chooseCities.Append(new SemanticResultKey("origin", cities));
        chooseCities.Append("to");
        chooseCities.Append(new SemanticResultKey("destination", cities));

        // Build a Grammar object from the GrammarBuilder.
        Grammar bookFlight = new Grammar(chooseCities);
        bookFlight.Name = "Book Flight";

        // Add a handler for the SpeechRecognized event.
        recognizer.SpeechRecognized +=
          new EventHandler<SpeechRecognizedEventArgs>(recognizer_SpeechRecognized);

        // Load the grammar object to the recognizer.
        recognizer.LoadGrammarAsync(bookFlight);

        // Set the input to the recognizer.
        recognizer.SetInputToDefaultAudioDevice();

        // Start recognition.
        recognizer.RecognizeAsync();
        Console.WriteLine("Starting asynchronous recognition...");

        // Keep the console window open.
        Console.ReadLine();
      }
    }

    // Handle the SpeechRecognized event.
    static void recognizer_SpeechRecognized(object sender, SpeechRecognizedEventArgs e)
    {
      Console.WriteLine("Recognition result summary:");
      Console.WriteLine(
        "  Recognized phrase: {0}\n" +
        "  Confidence score {1}\n" +
        "  Grammar used: {2}\n",
        e.Result.Text, e.Result.Confidence, e.Result.Grammar.Name);

      // Display the semantic values in the recognition result.
      Console.WriteLine("  Semantic results:");
      foreach (KeyValuePair<String, SemanticValue> child in e.Result.Semantics)
      {
        Console.WriteLine("    The {0} city is {1}",
          child.Key, child.Value.Value ?? "null");
      }
      Console.WriteLine();

      // Display information about the words in the recognition result.
      Console.WriteLine("  Word summary: ");
      foreach (RecognizedWordUnit word in e.Result.Words)
      {
        Console.WriteLine(
          "    Lexical form ({1})" +
          " Pronunciation ({0})" +
          " Display form ({2})",
          word.Pronunciation, word.LexicalForm, word.DisplayAttributes);
      }

      // Display information about the audio in the recognition result.
      Console.WriteLine("  Input audio summary:\n" +
            "    Candidate Phrase at:       {0} mSec\n" +
            "    Phrase Length:             {1} mSec\n" +
            "    Input State Time:          {2}\n" +
            "    Input Format:              {3}\n",
            e.Result.Audio.AudioPosition,
            e.Result.Audio.Duration,
            e.Result.Audio.StartTime,
            e.Result.Audio.Format.EncodingFormat);

      // Display information about the alternate recognitions in the recognition result.
      Console.WriteLine("  Alternate phrase collection:");
      foreach (RecognizedPhrase phrase in e.Result.Alternates)
      {
        Console.WriteLine("    Phrase: " + phrase.Text);
        Console.WriteLine("    Confidence score: " + phrase.Confidence);
      }

      // Display information about text that was replaced during normalization.
      if (e.Result.ReplacementWordUnits.Count != 0)
      {
        Console.WriteLine("  Replacement text:\n");
        foreach (ReplacementText rep in e.Result.ReplacementWordUnits)
        {
          Console.WriteLine("      At index {0} for {1} words. Text: {2}\n",
          rep.FirstWordIndex, rep.CountOfWords, rep.Text);
        }
        //label.Text += String.Format("\n\n");

      }
      else
      {
        Console.WriteLine(); 
        Console.WriteLine("No text was replaced");
      }
    }
  }
}

Thread Safety

Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

Partilhar via

SpeechRecognizedEventArgs Class

Inheritance Hierarchy

Syntax

Remarks

Examples

Thread Safety

See Also

Reference

Recursos adicionais