Como: Usar o ChannelFactory
A classe genérica ChannelFactory<TChannel> é usada em cenários avançados que exigem a criação de uma fábrica de canais que pode ser usada para criar mais de um canal.
Para criar e usar a classe ChannelFactory
Crie e execute um serviço WCF (Windows Communication Foundation). Para obter mais informações, consulte Projetando e implementando serviços, Configurando serviços e Serviços de hospedagem.
Use a ServiceModel Metadata Utility Tool (Svcutil.exe) para gerar o contrato (interface) para o cliente.
No código do cliente, use a ChannelFactory<TChannel> classe para criar vários ouvintes de ponto de extremidade.
Exemplo
using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
// This code generated by svcutil.exe.
[ServiceContract()]
interface IMath
{
[OperationContract()]
double Add(double A, double B);
}
public class Math : IMath
{
public double Add(double A, double B)
{
return A + B;
}
}
public sealed class Test
{
static void Main()
{
// Code not shown.
}
public void Run()
{
// This code is written by an application developer.
// Create a channel factory.
BasicHttpBinding myBinding = new BasicHttpBinding();
EndpointAddress myEndpoint = new EndpointAddress("http://localhost/MathService/Ep1");
ChannelFactory<IMath> myChannelFactory = new ChannelFactory<IMath>(myBinding, myEndpoint);
// Create a channel.
IMath wcfClient1 = myChannelFactory.CreateChannel();
double s = wcfClient1.Add(3, 39);
Console.WriteLine(s.ToString());
((IClientChannel)wcfClient1).Close();
// Create another channel.
IMath wcfClient2 = myChannelFactory.CreateChannel();
s = wcfClient2.Add(15, 27);
Console.WriteLine(s.ToString());
((IClientChannel)wcfClient2).Close();
myChannelFactory.Close();
}
}
Imports System.ServiceModel
' This code generated by svcutil.exe.
<ServiceContract()> _
Interface IMath
<OperationContract()> _
Function Add(a As Double, b As Double) As Double
End Interface
Public Class Math
Implements IMath
Function Add(a As Double, b As Double) As Double Implements IMath.Add
Return a + b
End Function
End Class
Public Class Test
Public Shared Sub Main()
End Sub
Public Sub Run()
' This code is written by an application developer.
' Create a channel factory.
Dim myBinding As New BasicHttpBinding
Dim myEndpoint As New EndpointAddress("http://localhost/MathService/Ep1")
Dim myChannelFactory As New ChannelFactory(Of IMath)(myBinding, myEndpoint)
' Create a channel.
Dim wcfClient1 As IMath = myChannelFactory.CreateChannel()
Dim s As Integer = wcfClient1.Add(3, 39)
Console.WriteLine(s.ToString())
Dim clientChannel As IClientChannel = CType(wcfClient1, IClientChannel)
clientChannel.Close()
' Create another channel
Dim wcfClient2 As IMath = myChannelFactory.CreateChannel()
s = wcfClient2.Add(15, 27)
Console.WriteLine(s.ToString())
clientChannel = CType(wcfClient2, IClientChannel)
clientChannel.Close()
myChannelFactory.Close()
End Sub
End Class