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Notification Hooks

 

The latest version of this topic can be found at Notification Hooks.

The notification hooks are called just before the following actions are taken in the helper routine:

  • The stored handle to the library is checked to see if it has already been loaded.

  • LoadLibrary is called to attempt the load of the DLL.

  • GetProcAddress is called to attempt to get the address of the procedure.

  • Return to the delay import load thunk.

The notification hook is enabled:

  • By supplying a new definition of the pointer __pfnDliNotifyHook2 that is initialized to point to your own function that receives the notifications.

    -or-

  • By setting the pointer __pfnDliNotifyHook2 to your hook function before any calls to the DLL that the program is delay loading.

If the notification is dliStartProcessing, the hook function can return:

NULL
The default helper handles the loading of the DLL. This is useful to be called just for informational purposes.

function pointer
Bypass the default delay-load handling. This lets you supply your own load handler.

If the notification is dliNotePreLoadLibrary, the hook function can return:

  • 0, if it just wants informational notifications.

  • The HMODULE for the loaded DLL, if it loaded the DLL itself.

If the notification is dliNotePreGetProcAddress, the hook function can return:

  • 0, if it just wants informational notifications.

  • The imported function's address, if the hook function gets the address itself.

If the notification is dliNoteEndProcessing, the hook function's return value is ignored.

If this pointer is initialized (nonzero), the delay load helper will invoke the function at certain notification points throughout its execution. The function pointer has the following definition:

// The "notify hook" gets called for every call to the  
// delay load helper.  This allows a user to hook every call and  
// skip the delay load helper entirely.  
//  
// dliNotify == {  
//  dliStartProcessing |  
//  dliNotePreLoadLibrary  |  
//  dliNotePreGetProc |  
//  dliNoteEndProcessing}  
//  on this call.  
//  
ExternC  
PfnDliHook   __pfnDliNotifyHook2;  
  
// This is the failure hook, dliNotify = {dliFailLoadLib|dliFailGetProc}  
ExternC  
PfnDliHook   __pfnDliFailureHook2;  

The notifications pass in a DelayLoadInfo structure to the hook function along with the notification value. This data is identical to that used by the delay load helper routine. The notification value will be one of the values defined in Structure and Constant Definitions.

See Also

Error Handling and Notification