SP.FieldCollection.addFieldAsXml(schemaXml, addToDefaultView, options) Method
Applies to: SharePoint Foundation 2010
Creates a field based on the specified schema, Boolean value, and field options.
var value = SP.FieldCollection.addFieldAsXml(schemaXml, addToDefaultView, options);
Parameters
- schemaXml
A Collaborative Application Markup Language (CAML) string that contains the schema. It must not be null.
Type: String
addToDefaultView
Specifies to add the field to the default list view.true if the field is added to the default list view; otherwise, false.
Type: Boolean
- options
An SP.AddFieldOptions Enumeration value that specifies the field options.
Type: SP.AddFieldOptions
Return Value
Type: SP.Field
Applies To
Exceptions
Exceptions |
Descriptions |
|---|---|
One or more field types are not installed properly, the formula is empty for the calculated field type, or an error occurred during the processing of the specified XML. Error code: -2146232832. |
|
One or more field types are not installed properly. Error code: -2130575340. |
|
Formula is empty for the calculated field type. Error code: -2130575199. |
|
The throttling limit is reached. Error code: -2147024860. |
|
There is a join throttle failure. Error code: -2147024749. |
|
The field with the specified internal name or title does not exist in the collection at the given scope. Error code: -2147024809. |
|
The current user has insufficient permissions. Error code: -2147024891. |
Example
The following example adds an input button on an application page that creates a field based on schema information and then displays the available fields in the Announcements list, including the new field.
<asp:Content ID="Main" ContentPlaceHolderID="PlaceHolderMain" runat="server">
<script type="text/ecmascript" language="ecmascript">
var fieldSchema = '<Field Type="Text" DisplayName="NewField" Name="NewField" />';
function runCode() {
var clientContext = new SP.ClientContext();
var targetList = clientContext.get_web().get_lists().getByTitle('Announcements');
fieldCollection = targetList.get_fields();
fieldCollection.addFieldAsXml(fieldSchema, true, SP.AddFieldOptions.addToDefaultContentType);
clientContext.load(fieldCollection);
clientContext.executeQueryAsync(Function.createDelegate(this, this.onQuerySucceeded), Function.createDelegate(this, this.onQueryFailed));
}
function onQuerySucceeded() {
var message = "NewField added to Announcements list.\n\nThe following fields are available:\n\n";
var fields = '';
var listEnumerator = fieldCollection.getEnumerator();
while (listEnumerator.moveNext()) {
fields += listEnumerator.get_current().get_title() + "; ";
}
alert(message + fields);
}
function onQueryFailed(sender, args) {
alert('Request failed. ' + args.get_message() + '\n' + args.get_stackTrace());
}
</script>
<input id="Button1" type="button" value="Run Code" onclick="runCode()" />
</asp:Content>