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What's New in Design-Time Support in the .NET Framework 2.0

The .NET Framework 2.0 extends the .NET Framework 1.1 with new features, improvements to existing features, and enhancements to design-time development. This topic provides a summary of new designer features.

Toolbox Improvements

The Toolbox in Visual Studio now organizes components and controls into categories. It is also automatically populated with your project's components and controls.  

DesignerAction Support

The DesignerAction feature enables components and controls to display context-sensitive information and commands. The DesignerAction feature can be thought of as a replacement for designer verbs, because a DesignerActionItem can be displayed in the smart-tag panel and also in the shortcut menu associated with a component or control. The DesignerActionList class represents the main point of interaction for developers wanting to add smart-tag support to their custom components and controls. For more information, see How to: Attach Smart Tags to a Windows Forms Component.

Designer Layout Assistance for Windows Forms

Improved layout support is now available for the run time and design environments.

Design Environment

Windows Forms controls support snaplines, which enable easy alignment of controls on your form. The SnapLine class gives you an implementation to extend your custom controls with snaplines.

Walkthrough: Arranging Controls on Windows Forms Using Snaplines
Walkthrough: Arranging Controls on Windows Forms Using Snaplines
Walkthrough: Arranging Controls on Windows Forms Using Snaplines
Walkthrough: Arranging Controls on Windows Forms Using Snaplines.

Run Time

TableLayoutPanel and FlowLayoutPanel are two new Windows Forms controls which enable scenarios that require proportional resizing and dynamic layout capabilities. For more information, see TableLayoutPanel Control (Windows Forms) and FlowLayoutPanel Control (Windows Forms).

You can implement your own custom layout behavior using the System.Windows.Forms.Control.LayoutEngine property and the LayoutEngine class. For more information, see How to: Implement a Custom Layout Engine.

Default Interface Implementations

Many of the interfaces specifying designer infrastructure now have default implementations which you can extend. The following table shows a list of the base classes along with their corresponding default implementations.

Base class Implements

BasicDesignerLoader

IDesignerLoaderService

CodeDomDesignerLoader

IDesignerSerializationService

CustomTypeDescriptor

ICustomTypeDescriptor

DesignerSerializationManager

IDesignerSerializationManager

NestedContainer

INestedContainer

ToolboxService

IToolboxService

Designer Base Class Implementations

The following table shows the classes that implement designer infrastructure that are now available for you to use and extend.


Base Class Description

CodeDomSerializerBase

Provides a base class for CodeDomSerializer classes.

ComponentSerializationService

Serializes a set of components or serializable objects into a serialization store.

ContainerFilterService

Provides a base class for the container filter service.

TypeDescriptionProvider

Provides supplemental metadata to TypeDescriptor.

Designer Services

The designer infrastructure offers an expanded set of designer services to help you build a rich design experience for your customers. For more information, see Design-Time Architecture.

Designer Appearance and Behavior Factoring for Windows Forms

In earlier versions of the .NET Framework, custom Windows Forms designers contained all the mouse-handling and keyboard-handling logic. The new Glyph, Behavior, and Adorner classes enable refactoring your appearance and behavior code into dedicated custom types. For more information, see How to: Extend the Appearance and Behavior of Controls in Design Mode.

TypeDescriptor Extensions

The TypeDescriptionProvider class implements extensibility for the TypeDescriptor class. This enables a number of advanced scenarios, including instance substitution, metadata substitution, attribute redirection, and target substitution and shadowing.

For more information, see Type Descriptor Overview.

Generic Undo/Redo Support

The UndoEngine class provides generic undo/redo support for property value changes on components. The DesignerTransaction class enables transactional processing on discrete work units that you can commit or roll back. You can make a series of changes to your components, then accept or cancel them all at once.

Code Examples

The .NET Framework SDK now has more code examples demonstrating custom designer development. For more information, see Programming with Components How-to and Walkthrough Topics and Extending Design-Time Support How-to and Walkthrough Topics.

Topic Location
Developing Windows Forms Controls at Design Time Windows Forms Controls
Developing Windows Forms Controls at Design Time Windows Forms Controls
Developing Windows Forms Controls at Design Time Windows Forms Controls
Developing Windows Forms Controls at Design Time Windows Forms Controls

See Also

Other Resources

Extending Design-Time Support
Custom Designers