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How to Implement Runtime Platform and Version Checking

4/19/2010

You can use the Windows Embedded CE GetVersionEx function and the Windows Embedded CE OSVERSIONINFO structure to implement runtime platform version checking.

Example

// Define the (arbitrary) device type identifiers.
#define DESKTOPID         500
#define SMARTPHONE2003ID  403
#define SMARTPHONE2002ID  402
#define POCKETPC2003ID    303
#define POCKETPC2002ID    302
#define POCKETPC2000ID    300
#define OTHERWINCEID      100
#define UNKNOWNID         0

int           iDevice = 0;  // Describe the device type.
int           rc;
BOOL          rb;
OSVERSIONINFO osvi;
TCHAR         szPlatform[MAX_PATH];

osvi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(osvi);
rb = GetVersionEx(&osvi);

if (rb == FALSE)  // GetVersionEx failed.
{
    rc = MessageBox(NULL, _T("Could not create main window."), _T("Error"), MB_OK);

    if (rc == 0)  // Not enough memory to create MessageBox.
        return E_OUTOFMEMORY;

    return E_FAIL;  // Replace with specific error handling.
}

switch (osvi.dwPlatformId)
{
    // A Windows Embedded CE platform. 
    case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_CE:
        // Get platform string.
        rb = SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETPLATFORMTYPE, MAX_PATH, szPlatform, 0);

        if (rb == FALSE)  // SystemParametersInfo failed.
        {
            rc = MessageBox(NULL, _T("Could not create main window."), _T("Error"), MB_OK);

            if (rc == 0)  // Not enough memory to create MessageBox.
                return E_OUTOFMEMORY;

            return E_FAIL;  // Replace with specific error handling.
        }

        else  // SystemParametersInfo succeeded.
        {
            if (0 == lstrcmpi(szPlatform, TEXT("Smartphone")))
            {  // Windows Mobile Connected devices.
                if (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 3)
                    iDevice = SMARTPHONE2002ID;

                else if (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 4)
                    iDevice = SMARTPHONE2003ID;

                else  // Unknown device.
                    iDevice = UNKNOWNID;
            }

            else if (0 == lstrcmp(szPlatform, TEXT("PocketPC")))
            {  // Devices running Windows Mobile 6 Classic.
                if (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 3)
                    if (osvi.dwMinorVersion == 0)
                        iDevice = POCKETPC2000ID;

                    else if (osvi.dwMinorVersion == 1)
                        iDevice = POCKETPC2002ID;

                    else  // Unknown device.
                        iDevice = UNKNOWNID;

                else if (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 4)
                    iDevice = POCKETPC2003ID;

                else  // Unknown device.
                    iDevice = UNKNOWNID;
            }

            Else

            {  // Some other Windows Embedded CE–based device.
                iDevice = OTHERWINCEID;
            }

        }  // SystemParametersInfo succeeded.

        break;

    // A desktop Windows platform.
    default:
        iDevice = DESKTOPID;

    break;
}

Remarks

The OSVERSIONINFO::dwPlatformId structure member identifies the operating system version, which enables you to provide different paths of execution for each version.

See Also

Reference

Conditional Compilation
Runtime Platform and Version Checking

Concepts

Writing Code for Multiple Devices and Versions