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3.3 Browser Server Details

A browser server MUST follow all the rules for a nonbrowser server, in addition to the rules specified in this section. A browser server MUST follow the state machine shown in the following figure.<33>

Browser server state machine

Figure 2: Browser server state machine

  1. This transition occurs when a local master browser that is not a domain controller (IsDomainController=False) loses an election or when a local master browser receives a ResetState request with type set to RESET_STATE_CLEAR_ALL or RESET_STATE_STOP_MASTER.

  2. This transition occurs when a backup browser receives a ResetState request with type set to RESET_STATE_CLEAR_ALL.

  3. This transition occurs when a local master browser that is a domain controller (IsDomainController=TRUE) or that is configured to behave as a domain controller (AlwaysActAsdomainController = TRUE) loses an election.

  4. This transition occurs when any browser role is terminated.

For each state, an additional flag MUST be set, as shown in the following table.

State

ServerType flag set

Backup browser

SV_TYPE_BACKUP_BROWSER, as specified in [MS-SRVS] section 2.2.2.7 (BB)

Local master browser

SV_TYPE_MASTER_BROWSER, as specified in [MS-SRVS] section 2.2.2.7 (MB)

Potential Browser

SV_TYPE_POTENTIAL_BROWSER, as specified in [MS-SRVS] section 2.2.2.7 (PB)

If the primary domain controller assumes the Local master browser role, it MUST act as a domain master browser server for its subnet, as specified in section 3.4.

When a local master browser server starts, its Servers List can be empty; therefore, it MAY force all browser servers to announce themselves. The local master browser server does this by broadcasting an AnnouncementRequest (section 2.2.2) browser frame.<34>

The AnnouncementRequest frame MUST be broadcast by using the NetBIOS group name <machine group>[0x00]. The frame MUST be sent to the mailslot \MAILSLOT\BROWSE.

For more details regarding ServerType flag values, see [MS-SRVS] section 2.2.3.7.