Consultas para a tabela NetworkSessions

Para obter informações sobre como usar essas consultas no portal do Azure, consulte o tutorial do Log Analytics. Para a API REST, consulte Consulta.

Obter tráfego para portas não padrão

Essa consulta identifica endereços IP de origem que enviam solicitações de conexão por várias portas. Isso pode ser uma indicação de tentativas adversárias de listar os serviços disponíveis. Referências: Varredura de serviço de rede MITRE (T1046)

// This query identifies source IP addresses sending connection requests over multiple ports.
// This could be an indication of adversary attempts to list available services.
// References: MITRE Network Service Scanning (T1046)
let threshold=5;
// Used to filter commonly used ports in your org
let commonPorts=dynamic([443, 53, 389, 80, 0, 880, 8888, 8080]);
NetworkSessions
 | where isnotempty(DstPortNumber) and not(ipv4_is_private(DstIpAddr) ) 
 // filter out IANA ephemeral or negotiated ports as per https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ephemeral_port
 | where DstPortNumber !between (toint(49512) .. toint(65535)) 
     and DstPortNumber !in (commonPorts)
 | where EventResult == "Failure" 
 | summarize PortCount=dcount(DstPortNumber) by SrcIpAddr, bin(TimeGenerated, 2m)
 | where PortCount > threshold

Tráfego de alto volume para domínios incomuns

Essa consulta identifica domínios que recebem uma quantidade incomum de volume de dados. Isso pode ser uma indicação de tentativas do adversário de roubar e exfiltrar dados.

// This query identifies domains receiving uncommon about of data volume.
// This could be an indication of adversary attempts to steal and exfiltrate data.
let isInternal = (url_hostname:string){url_hostname endswith ".local" or url_hostname endswith ".lan" or url_hostname endswith ".home"};
    // used to exclude internal traffic
let top1M =  (externaldata (Position:int, Domain:string) [@"http://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/umbrella-static/top-1m.csv.zip"]  with (format="csv", zipPattern="*.csv"));
    // fetch the alexa top 1M domains
let top2ndLevelDomain=top1M
    | extend Domain = tolower(extract("([^.]*).{0,7}$", 1, Domain)) 
    | distinct Domain;
let rareDomainTraffic = NetworkSessions
    | where isnotempty(UrlHostname) and not(isInternal(UrlHostname))
    | extend SndLevelDomain=tolower(extract("([^.]*).{0,7}$", 1, UrlHostname))
    | where SndLevelDomain !in (top2ndLevelDomain)
    | summarize BytesSent=sum(SrcBytes) by SndLevelDomain, UrlHostname;
rareDomainTraffic | summarize TotalBytes=sum(BytesSent) by SndLevelDomain
| join kind=innerunique
    rareDomainTraffic
        on SndLevelDomain
| sort by TotalBytes desc