Viewing Data in the Debugger

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The Visual Studio debugger provides a variety of tools for inspecting and modifying the state of your program. Most of these tools function only in break mode.

DataTips

DataTips are one of the most convenient tools for viewing information about the variables and objects in your program during debugging. When the debugger is in break mode, you can view the value of a variable within the current scope by placing the mouse pointer over the variable in a source window. For more information, see How to: Use DataTips.

Visualizers

Visualizers are a new component of the Visual Studio debugger that enable you to view the contents of an object or variable in a meaningful way. For example, you can use the HTML visualizer to view an HTML string as it would be interpreted and displayed in a browser. You can access visualizers from DataTips, the Watch window, the Autos window, the Locals window, or the QuickWatch dialog box. For more information, see Visualizers.

Variable Windows

You can use Variable Windows to study variables, register contents, and expressions.

You can set the numeric format used in the debugger windows to decimal or hexadecimal. For more information, see Changing the Numeric Format of Debugger Windows.

Other Debugger Windows

The following debugger windows offer important information about your program.

To view	Try
Register contents	How to: Use the Registers Window
Memory contents	How to: Use the Memory Window
Names of functions on the call stack Parameter types Parameter values	How to: Use the Call Stack Window
Assembly code generated by the compiler for your program	How to: Use the Disassembly Window
Threads — sequential streams of execution — created by your program	How to: Use the Threads Window
Modules (DLLs and EXEs) used by your program	How to: Use the Modules Window

Note

Your ability to inspect the program may be limited by whether the program was built with debug information, whether the debugger has access to the source code, and whether the common language runtime Just-In-Time (JIT) compiler is tracking debug information. If the Visual Studio debugger does not find debug information for your program, it reports "no matching symbolic information found". Debug information is generated by default when you build the debug configuration of your program. In the debugger cannot find symbols, you might need to specify a symbol path. For more information, see How to: Specify Symbol Locations and Loading Behavior. To aid in debugging system calls, you can install system debug symbols. For more information, see Installing System Debug Symbols.

See Also

Reference

Command Window

Concepts

Debugger Security

Other Resources

Debugger Roadmap