Seq.findIndex<'T> Function (F#)

Artykuł
02/04/2013

Returns the index of the first element for which the given function returns true.

Namespace/Module Path: Microsoft.FSharp.Collections.Seq

Assembly: FSharp.Core (in FSharp.Core.dll)

// Signature:
Seq.findIndex : ('T -> bool) -> seq<'T> -> int

// Usage:
Seq.findIndex predicate source

Parameters

predicate
Type: 'T -> bool

A function to test whether the index of a particular element should be returned.
source
Type: seq<'T>

The input sequence.

Exceptions

Exception	Condition
ArgumentNullException	Thrown when the input sequence is null
KeyNotFoundException	Thrown if no element returns true when evaluated by the predicate

Return Value

The index of the first element for which the given function returns true.

Remarks

This function is named FindIndex in compiled assemblies. If you are accessing the function from a language other than F#, or through reflection, use this name.

Example

The following code example shows how to use Seq.findIndex.

let seqA = [| 2 .. 100 |]
let delta = 1.0e-10
let isPerfectSquare (x:int) =
    let y = sqrt (float x)
    abs(y - round y) < delta
let isPerfectCube (x:int) =
    let y = System.Math.Pow(float x, 1.0/3.0)
    abs(y - round y) < delta
let element = Seq.find (fun elem -> isPerfectSquare elem && isPerfectCube elem) seqA
let index = Seq.findIndex (fun elem -> isPerfectSquare elem && isPerfectCube elem) seqA
printfn "The first element that is both a square and a cube is %d and its index is %d." element index

Output

The first element that is both a square and a cube is 64 and its index is 62.

Platforms

Windows 7, Windows Vista SP2, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP x64 SP2, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, Windows Server 2003 SP2

Version Information

F# Runtime

Supported in: 2.0, 4.0

Silverlight

Supported in: 3

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