Udostępnij za pośrednictwem


OpsMgr: New Sample Wizard to Create PowerShell Monitors in the Ops Console

This is an update to the sample management pack that provides a wizard to create PowerShell script based monitors in the Operations Console in System Center Operations Manager 2007 R2 & 2012. The updated sample management pack can now be downloaded from the TechNet Gallery.

The first version was released about 2 years ago – refer to Using Wizards to create Powershell-based Monitors for more information.

The new features included in this update are:

  • Ability to specify script parameters: The input parameter value can now be accessed in the script by using the $Arguments variable via
    param( $Arguments).
    image

  • Ability to apply an Override to modify the “Arguments” parameter value for the custom PowerShell based monitor created .
    image      

  •  

Importing the management pack will allow the PowerShell script Two State Monitor type to appear under the Scripting\Generic folder in the “Create a unit monitor” wizard.

image

Here is a simple example to test and display the input parameter values used via an alert triggered by a monitor state change for a custom PowerShell script monitor created from this updated wizard:

The PowerShell script used to test is as follows:

#///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

param($Arguments)
$PropertyBagAPI = new-object -comObject "MOM.ScriptAPI"
$PropertyBag = $PropertyBagAPI.CreatePropertyBag()

if($Arguments.length -gt 10){
$PropertyBag.AddValue("State","Critical")
$PropertyBag.AddValue("MessageText",$Arguments)}

else{
$PropertyBag.AddValue("State","Healthy")
$PropertyBag.AddValue("MessageText",$Arguments)}

$PropertyBag

#///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

Paste the script in the Script field and click the Parameters button:

Important Note:
The input parameter value can ONLY be accessed in the script by using the $Arguments variable - param($Arguments) :

image

You can use a static string or any target variables accessible via the Target menu in the Parameters field of the pop-up page:

image

Provide the expressions based on the value in the Propertybag and map monitor conditions to health states (If the length of the string value of $Arguments exceeds 10, change monitor state to Critical/Warning, else monitor state is Healthy):

The Expression Builder Pages builds expression that looks for a particular value from the Propertybag that the data source outputs
(Property[@Name='State'] ).

image

image

Specify the name of the value in the Propertybag in the alert context variable: $Data/Context/Property[@Name='Description']$  

 image

Here is an example of the active alert generated and the state change recorded:

image

image

 

Disclaimer:
All information on this blog is provided on an as-is basis with no warranties and for informational purposes only. Use at your own risk. The opinions and views expressed in this blog are those of the author and do not necessarily state or reflect those of my employer.

Comments

  • Anonymous
    July 12, 2015
    Hi Wei, Once again you have blown our minds with providing a fundamental feature, which is missing from the product and with simplicity!!! Works like a dream of course!! Thanks for the share!!! Dimi

  • Anonymous
    July 12, 2015
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    July 20, 2015
    Thanks for updated MP. Trying to run SQL Query Scripts. The SQL Run As Account has access to Databases. How can this be achieved?

  • Anonymous
    July 25, 2015
    Resolved SQL Query scripts issue by adding SQL RunAsAccount (Which had permissions) As SecureReference and RunAs to both Modules.

  • Anonymous
    January 25, 2016
    Hello, I have error in event viewer The PowerShell script failed with below exception System.Management.Automation.IncompleteParseException: Missing closing '}' in statement block.   at System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.PipelineBase.Invoke(IEnumerable input)   at Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.Common.PowerShell.RunspaceController.RunScript[T](String scriptName, String scriptBody, Dictionary2 parameters, Object[] constructorArgs, IScriptDebug iScriptDebug, Boolean bSerializeOutput) Script Name: HardDriveOnline.ps1 script body The PowerShell script failed with below exception System.Management.Automation.IncompleteParseException: Missing closing '}' in statement block.   at System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.PipelineBase.Invoke(IEnumerable input)   at Microsoft.EnterpriseManagement.Common.PowerShell.RunspaceController.RunScript[T](String scriptName, String scriptBody, Dictionary2 parameters, Object[] constructorArgs, IScriptDebug iScriptDebug, Boolean bSerializeOutput) SCRIPT BODY $oAPI = new-object -comObject "MOM.ScriptAPI" $pb = $oAPI.CreatePropertyBag() $dsk=Get-Disk -number 5 | where { $_.OperationalStatus -eq 'online' } if ($dsk.OperationalStatus -eq 'online' ){ $pb.AddValue("State", "Healthy") $pb.AddValue("Message", "диск на месте:$dsk")} else { $pb.AddValue("State", "Critical") $pb.AddValue("Message", "Отключен диск:$dsk")} $pb #return Bag I do not understand where the error

  • Anonymous
    February 12, 2016
    Hello Wei, I get an error trying to import the MP with SCOM 2012 R2 UR9. Where do you find the Microsoft IntelligencePacks Performance and Microsoft IntelligencePacks Types?   Is it some OMS or System Advisor MP that you have as a dependency?

  • Anonymous
    February 12, 2016
    Hello Kevin, I have just uploaded a version without the OMS integration. If you choose to continue using the version with the OMS integration, I think you can also download the Microsoft.IntelligencePack.Core that contains icrosoft.IntelligencePacks.Types from //systemcentercore.com/?Get_ManagementPackBundle=Microsoft.IntelligencePack.Core.mpb&FileMD5=B57A456BBA72AC7C3DFE0B039F615F40

  • Anonymous
    July 27, 2016
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    July 27, 2016
    Just found out:I missed the following in my script:. ([Scriptblock]::Create($Arguments))Thanks a lot Ken for your comments!And Thanks Wei for the article! It helps a lot!

  • Anonymous
    July 05, 2017
    The comment has been removed

    • Anonymous
      July 06, 2017
      Thank you for your support Christian. Did you use the v2 versionthat I shared 2 years ago ? or the original one that was released 4 years ago ? v2 should allow you to use the Parameters function.