Bewerken

Delen via

Creating a Simple Consumer

  • Artikel

The ATL OLE DB Consumer wizard is not available in Visual Studio 2019 and later. You can still add the functionality manually. For more information, see Creating a Consumer Without Using a Wizard.

Use the ATL Project Wizard and ATL OLE DB Consumer Wizard to generate an OLE DB Templates consumer.

To create a console application for an OLE DB consumer

  1. On the File menu, click New, and then click Project.

    The New Project dialog box appears.

  2. In the Project Types pane, click the Installed > Visual C++ > Windows Desktop folder, and then click the Windows Desktop Wizard icon in the Templates pane. In the Name box, enter the name of your project, for example, MyCons.

  3. Click OK.

    The Windows Desktop Project wizard appears.

  4. On the Application Settings page, select Console application, and then select Add common header files for ATL.

  5. Click OK to close the wizard and generate the project.

Next, use the ATL OLE DB Consumer Wizard to add an OLE DB consumer object.

To create a consumer with the ATL OLE DB Consumer Wizard

  1. In Solution Explorer, right-click the MyCons project.

  2. On the shortcut menu, click Add, and then click New Item.

    The Add New Item dialog box appears.

  3. In the Categories pane, click Installed > Visual C++ > ATL, click the ATL OLEDB Consumer icon in the Templates pane, and then click Add.

    The ATL OLEDB Consumer Wizard appears.

  4. Click the Data Source button.

    The Data Link Properties dialog box appears.

  5. In the Data Link Properties dialog box, do the following:

    1. On the Provider tab, specify an OLE DB provider.

    2. On the Connection tab, specify the required information, such as server name, logon ID, and password for your data source and database on the server.

      Note

      There is a security issue with the Allow saving password feature of the Data Link Properties dialog box. In Enter information to log on to the server, there are two radio buttons: Use Windows NT integrated security and Use a specific user name and password.

      Note

      If you select Use a specific user name and password, you have the option of saving the password (using the Allow saving password check box); however, this option is not secure. It is recommended that you select Use Windows NT integrated security; this option uses Windows NT to verify your identity.

      Note

      If you cannot use Windows NT integrated security, you should use a middle-tier application to prompt the user for the password or to store the password in a location with security mechanisms to help protect it (instead of in source code).

    3. After selecting your provider and other settings, click Test Connection to verify the selections made on the previous dialog box pages. If the Results box reports Test connection succeeded, click OK to create the data link.

    The Select Database Object dialog box appears.

  6. Use the tree control to select a table, view, or stored procedure. For this example, select the Products table from the Northwind database.

  7. Click OK. This returns you to the ATL OLE DB Consumer Wizard.

  8. The wizard completes the names for Class and .h file based on the name of the table, view, or stored procedure that you selected. You can edit these names if you want.

  9. Clear the Attributed check box so that the wizard creates the consumer code using OLE DB Template classes instead of the default OLE DB consumer attributes.

  10. Under Type, select Command.

    The wizard creates a CCommand-based consumer if you select Command or a CTable-based consumer if you select Table. The table or command class is named after the selected object, but you can edit the name.

  11. Under Support, leave the Change, Insert, and Delete boxes cleared.

    Select the Change, Insert, and Delete check boxes to support the changing, inserting, and deleting of records in the rowset. For more information about writing data to the data store, see Updating Rowsets.

  12. Click Finish to create the consumer.

The wizard generates a command class and a user record class, as shown in Consumer Wizard-Generated Classes. The command class will have the name that you entered in the Class box in the wizard (in this case, CProducts), and the user record class will have a name of the form "ClassNameAccessor" (in this case, CProductsAccessor).

Note

The wizard puts the following line into Products.h:

#error Security Issue: The connection string may contain a password

Note

This line prevents the consumer application from compiling and reminds you to check your connection string for hard-coded passwords. After checking your connection string, you can remove this line of code.

See also

Creating an OLE DB Consumer Using a Wizard