Delen via


Azure Cosmos DB voor MongoDB-resources beheren met Bicep

VAN TOEPASSING OP: MongoDB

In dit artikel leert u hoe u Bicep gebruikt voor het implementeren en beheren van uw Azure Cosmos DB-accounts voor API voor MongoDB, databases en verzamelingen.

Dit artikel bevat Bicep-voorbeelden voor API voor MongoDB-accounts. U kunt ook Bicep-voorbeelden vinden voor SQL-, Cassandra-, Gremlin- en Table-API's.

Belangrijk

  • Accountnamen zijn beperkt tot 44 tekens, allemaal kleine letters.
  • Als u de doorvoerwaarden wilt wijzigen, implementeert u de sjabloon opnieuw met bijgewerkte RU/s.
  • Wanneer u locaties aan een Azure Cosmos DB-account toevoegt of verwijdert, kunt u andere eigenschappen niet tegelijk wijzigen. Deze bewerkingen moeten afzonderlijk worden uitgevoerd.

Als u een van de onderstaande Azure Cosmos DB-resources wilt maken, kopieert u het volgende voorbeeld naar een nieuw bicep-bestand. U kunt eventueel een parameterbestand maken dat moet worden gebruikt bij het implementeren van meerdere exemplaren van dezelfde resource met verschillende namen en waarden. Er zijn veel manieren om Azure Resource Manager-sjablonen te implementeren, waaronder Azure CLI, Azure PowerShell en Cloud Shell.

API voor MongoDB met ingerichte doorvoer voor automatisch schalen

Met deze sjabloon maakt u een Azure Cosmos DB-account voor API voor MongoDB (3.2, 3.6, 4.0 of 4.2) met twee verzamelingen die de doorvoer automatisch schalen delen op databaseniveau.

@description('Cosmos DB account name')
param accountName string = 'mongodb-${uniqueString(resourceGroup().id)}'

@description('Location for the Cosmos DB account.')
param location string = resourceGroup().location

@description('The primary replica region for the Cosmos DB account.')
param primaryRegion string

@description('The secondary replica region for the Cosmos DB account.')
param secondaryRegion string

@description('Specifies the MongoDB server version to use.')
@allowed([
  '3.2'
  '3.6'
  '4.0'
  '4.2'
])
param serverVersion string = '4.2'

@description('The default consistency level of the Cosmos DB account.')
@allowed([
  'Eventual'
  'ConsistentPrefix'
  'Session'
  'BoundedStaleness'
  'Strong'
])
param defaultConsistencyLevel string = 'Eventual'

@description('Max stale requests. Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 10 to 2147483647. Multi Region: 100000 to 2147483647.')
@minValue(10)
@maxValue(2147483647)
param maxStalenessPrefix int = 100000

@description('Max lag time (seconds). Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 5 to 84600. Multi Region: 300 to 86400.')
@minValue(5)
@maxValue(86400)
param maxIntervalInSeconds int = 300

@description('The name for the Mongo DB database')
param databaseName string

@description('Maximum autoscale throughput for the database shared with up to 25 collections')
@minValue(1000)
@maxValue(1000000)
param sharedAutoscaleMaxThroughput int = 1000

@description('The name for the first Mongo DB collection')
param collection1Name string

@description('The name for the second Mongo DB collection')
param collection2Name string

@description('Maximum dedicated autoscale throughput for the orders collection')
@minValue(1000)
@maxValue(1000000)
param dedicatedAutoscaleMaxThroughput int = 1000

var consistencyPolicy = {
  Eventual: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'Eventual'
  }
  ConsistentPrefix: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'ConsistentPrefix'
  }
  Session: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'Session'
  }
  BoundedStaleness: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'BoundedStaleness'
    maxStalenessPrefix: maxStalenessPrefix
    maxIntervalInSeconds: maxIntervalInSeconds
  }
  Strong: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'Strong'
  }
}
var locations = [
  {
    locationName: primaryRegion
    failoverPriority: 0
    isZoneRedundant: false
  }
  {
    locationName: secondaryRegion
    failoverPriority: 1
    isZoneRedundant: false
  }
]

resource account 'Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts@2022-05-15' = {
  name: toLower(accountName)
  location: location
  kind: 'MongoDB'
  properties: {
    consistencyPolicy: consistencyPolicy[defaultConsistencyLevel]
    locations: locations
    databaseAccountOfferType: 'Standard'
    enableAutomaticFailover: true
    apiProperties: {
      serverVersion: serverVersion
    }
    capabilities: [
      {
        name: 'DisableRateLimitingResponses'
      }
    ]
  }
}

resource database 'Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/mongodbDatabases@2022-05-15' = {
  parent: account
  name: databaseName
  properties: {
    resource: {
      id: databaseName
    }
    options: {
      autoscaleSettings: {
        maxThroughput: sharedAutoscaleMaxThroughput
      }
    }
  }
}

resource collection1 'Microsoft.DocumentDb/databaseAccounts/mongodbDatabases/collections@2022-05-15' = {
  parent: database
  name: collection1Name
  properties: {
    resource: {
      id: collection1Name
      shardKey: {
        user_id: 'Hash'
      }
      indexes: [
        {
          key: {
            keys: [
              '_id'
            ]
          }
        }
        {
          key: {
            keys: [
              '$**'
            ]
          }
        }
        {
          key: {
            keys: [
              'product_name'
              'product_category_name'
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

resource collection2 'Microsoft.DocumentDb/databaseAccounts/mongodbDatabases/collections@2022-05-15' = {
  parent: database
  name: collection2Name
  properties: {
    resource: {
      id: collection2Name
      shardKey: {
        company_id: 'Hash'
      }
      indexes: [
        {
          key: {
            keys: [
              '_id'
            ]
          }
        }
        {
          key: {
            keys: [
              '$**'
            ]
          }
        }
        {
          key: {
            keys: [
              'customer_id'
              'order_id'
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
      }
      options: {
        autoscaleSettings: {
          maxThroughput: dedicatedAutoscaleMaxThroughput
        }
    }
  }
}

API voor MongoDB met standaard ingerichte doorvoer

Maak een Azure Cosmos DB-account voor API voor MongoDB (3.2, 3.6, 4.0 of 4.2) met twee verzamelingen die 400 RU/s-standaarddoorvoer (handmatig) delen op databaseniveau.

@description('Cosmos DB account name')
param accountName string = 'mongodb-${uniqueString(resourceGroup().id)}'

@description('Location for the Cosmos DB account.')
param location string = resourceGroup().location

@description('The primary replica region for the Cosmos DB account.')
param primaryRegion string

@description('The secondary replica region for the Cosmos DB account.')
param secondaryRegion string

@allowed([
  'Eventual'
  'ConsistentPrefix'
  'Session'
  'BoundedStaleness'
  'Strong'
])
@description('The default consistency level of the Cosmos DB account.')
param defaultConsistencyLevel string = 'Eventual'

@allowed([
  '3.2'
  '3.6'
  '4.0'
  '4.2'
])
@description('Specifies the MongoDB server version to use.')
param serverVersion string = '4.2'

@minValue(10)
@maxValue(2147483647)
@description('Max stale requests. Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 10 to 2147483647. Multi Region: 100000 to 2147483647.')
param maxStalenessPrefix int = 100000

@minValue(5)
@maxValue(86400)
@description('Max lag time (seconds). Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 5 to 84600. Multi Region: 300 to 86400.')
param maxIntervalInSeconds int = 300

@description('The name for the Mongo DB database')
param databaseName string

@minValue(400)
@maxValue(1000000)
@description('The shared throughput for the Mongo DB database, up to 25 collections')
param sharedThroughput int = 400

@description('The name for the first Mongo DB collection')
param collection1Name string

@description('The name for the second Mongo DB collection')
param collection2Name string

@minValue(400)
@maxValue(1000000)
@description('The dedicated throughput for the orders collection')
param dedicatedThroughput int = 400

var consistencyPolicy = {
  Eventual: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'Eventual'
  }
  ConsistentPrefix: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'ConsistentPrefix'
  }
  Session: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'Session'
  }
  BoundedStaleness: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'BoundedStaleness'
    maxStalenessPrefix: maxStalenessPrefix
    maxIntervalInSeconds: maxIntervalInSeconds
  }
  Strong: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'Strong'
  }
}
var locations = [
  {
    locationName: primaryRegion
    failoverPriority: 0
    isZoneRedundant: false
  }
  {
    locationName: secondaryRegion
    failoverPriority: 1
    isZoneRedundant: false
  }
]

resource account 'Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts@2022-05-15' = {
  name: toLower(accountName)
  location: location
  kind: 'MongoDB'
  properties: {
    consistencyPolicy: consistencyPolicy[defaultConsistencyLevel]
    locations: locations
    databaseAccountOfferType: 'Standard'
    enableAutomaticFailover: true
    apiProperties: {
      serverVersion: serverVersion
    }
    capabilities: [
      {
        name: 'DisableRateLimitingResponses'
      }
    ]
  }
}

resource database 'Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/mongodbDatabases@2022-05-15' = {
  parent: account
  name: databaseName
  properties: {
    resource: {
      id: databaseName
    }
    options: {
      throughput: sharedThroughput
    }
  }
}

resource collection1 'Microsoft.DocumentDb/databaseAccounts/mongodbDatabases/collections@2022-05-15' = {
  parent: database
  name: collection1Name
  properties: {
    resource: {
      id: collection1Name
      shardKey: {
        user_id: 'Hash'
      }
      indexes: [
        {
          key: {
            keys: [
              '_id'
            ]
          }
        }
        {
          key: {
            keys: [
              '$**'
            ]
          }
        }
        {
          key: {
            keys: [
              'product_name'
              'product_category_name'
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

resource collection2 'Microsoft.DocumentDb/databaseAccounts/mongodbDatabases/collections@2022-05-15' = {
  parent: database
  name: collection2Name
  properties: {
    resource: {
      id: collection2Name
      shardKey: {
        company_id: 'Hash'
      }
      indexes: [
        {
          key: {
            keys: [
              '_id'
            ]
          }
        }
        {
          key: {
            keys: [
              '$**'
            ]
          }
        }
        {
          key: {
            keys: [
              'customer_id'
              'order_id'
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
    options: {
      throughput: dedicatedThroughput
    }
  }
}

Volgende stappen

Hier volgen enkele aanvullende bronnen: