unordered_map::begin
Designates the beginning of the controlled sequence or a bucket.
iterator begin();
const_iterator begin() const;
local_iterator begin(size_type nbucket);
const_local_iterator begin(size_type nbucket) const;
Parameters
Parameter |
Description |
nbucket |
The bucket number. |
Remarks
The first two member functions return a forward iterator that points at the first element of the sequence (or just beyond the end of an empty sequence). The last two member functions return a forward iterator that points at the first element of bucket nbucket (or just beyond the end of an empty bucket).
Example
// std_tr1__unordered_map__unordered_map_begin.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#include <unordered_map>
#include <iostream>
typedef std::unordered_map<char, int> Mymap;
int main()
{
Mymap c1;
c1.insert(Mymap::value_type('a', 1));
c1.insert(Mymap::value_type('b', 2));
c1.insert(Mymap::value_type('c', 3));
// display contents " [c 3] [b 2] [a 1]"
for (Mymap::const_iterator it = c1.begin();
it != c1.end(); ++it)
std::cout << " [" << it->first << ", " << it->second << "]";
std::cout << std::endl;
// inspect first two items " [c 3] [b 2]"
Mymap::iterator it2 = c1.begin();
std::cout << " [" << it2->first << ", " << it2->second << "]";
++it2;
std::cout << " [" << it2->first << ", " << it2->second << "]";
std::cout << std::endl;
// inspect bucket containing 'a'
Mymap::const_local_iterator lit = c1.begin(c1.bucket('a'));
std::cout << " [" << lit->first << ", " << lit->second << "]";
return (0);
}
[c, 3] [b, 2] [a, 1] [c, 3] [b, 2] [a, 1]
Requirements
Header: <unordered_map>
Namespace: std