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The Method Signature Matching Rule

The method signature matching rule allows developers, operators, and administrators to select target classes based on the name and signature (the list of parameter types) of its members. This rule allows the use of wildcard characters for the member names.

Behavior of the Method Signature Matching Rule

The method signature matching rule does the following:

  • It uses the value of the parameters passed to it to configure the matching rule for injection.
  • It compares the string value of the methodName value with the name of the method, taking into account any wildcard characters in the match string. If no method name is specified, it matches all methods of the target class.
  • If the method name matches, it compares each parameter type name in the list of specified names to the names of the parameters of the target member methods in the order in which they appear in the list.
  • It performs the comparison on a non-case-sensitive basis if the ignoreCase value is True or on a case-sensitive basis if the ignoreCase value is False.
  • It returns True if the method name and all the configured parameter type names match those of a target member; if the method name and all the configured parameter type names do not match those of a target member, it returns False.

The matching rules for a policy can be defined in configuration or created and applied to policies at run time. For more information about configuring matching rules at design time, see Configuration Files for Interception in the section Design-Time Configuration.

Creating a Method Signature Matching Rule at Run Time

The following constructor overloads can be used when creating an instance of the MethodSignatureMatchingRule class.

MethodSignatureMatchingRule(IEnumerable<string> parameterTypeNames)
 
MethodSignatureMatchingRule(IEnumerable<string> parameterTypeNames, bool ignoreCase)
 
MethodSignatureMatchingRule(string methodName, IEnumerable<string> parameterTypeNames)

MethodSignatureMatchingRule(string methodName,
                            IEnumerable<string> parameterTypeNames, bool ignoreCase)
'Usage
MethodSignatureMatchingRule(parameterTypeNames As IEnumerable(Of String))

MethodSignatureMatchingRule(parameterTypeNames As IEnumerable(Of String), ignoreCase As Boolean)
 
MethodSignatureMatchingRule(methodName As String, parameterTypeNames As IEnumerable(Of String))

MethodSignatureMatchingRule(string methodName, _
                            parameterTypeNames As IEnumerable(Of String), ignoreCase As Boolean)

The following table describes the parameters shown above.

Parameter

Description

methodName

String. This is the name of the target member method. It can consist of or include the * or ? wildcard characters for selecting multiple methods. You can also use square brackets [ ] to specify a range of characters. If omitted, the rule will match all methods.

parameterTypeNames

String collection. This is a collection of the type names of the parameter types to match.

ignoreCase

Boolean. This specifies whether the match should be carried out on a case-sensitive basis. The default is false.

The following code extract shows how you can add a method signature matching rule to a policy using the Unity interception mechanism.

IEnumerable<string> paramTypes = new List<string> {"System.String", "System.Int32"};
myContainer.Configure<Interception>()
           .AddPolicy("MyPolicy")
           .AddMatchingRule<MethodSignatureMatchingRule>
                (new InjectionConstructor("MyMethodName", paramTypes, true))
           .AddCallHandler<MyCallHandler>
                ("MyValidator", 
                new ContainerControlledLifetimeManager());
'Usage
Dim paramTypes As IEnumerable(Of String) = New List(Of String){"System.String", "System.Int32"}
myContainer.Configure(Of Interception)() _
           .AddPolicy("MyPolicy") _
           .AddMatchingRule(Of MethodSignatureMatchingRule) _
               (New InjectionConstructor("MyMethodName", paramTypes, True)) _
           .AddCallHandler(Of MyCallHandler) _
               ("MyValidator", New ContainerControlledLifetimeManager())

The code does not show how to create the container, add the Unity interception container extension, specify an interceptor, or resolve the intercepted target object. For more information about using matching rules with interception at run time, see Registering Policy Injection Components.