다음을 통해 공유

ToolBar 스타일 및 템플릿

  • 아티클

업데이트: 2011년 4월

이 항목에서는 ToolBar 컨트롤의 스타일 및 템플릿에 대해 설명합니다. 기본 ControlTemplate을 수정하여 컨트롤에 고유한 모양을 지정할 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 ControlTemplate을 만들어 기존 컨트롤의 모양 사용자 지정을 참조하십시오.

ToolBar 요소

다음 표에서는 ToolBar 컨트롤의 명명된 요소를 보여 줍니다.

파트

형식

설명

PART_ToolBarPanel

ToolBarPanel

ToolBar의 컨트롤을 포함하는 개체입니다.

PART_ToolBarOverflowPanel

ToolBarOverflowPanel

ToolBar의 오버플로 영역에 있는 컨트롤을 포함하는 개체입니다.

ToolBar에 대한 ControlTemplate을 만들 경우 템플릿의 ScrollViewer 내에 ItemsPresenter가 포함될 수 있습니다. ItemsPresenter는 각 항목을 ToolBar에 표시하고 ScrollViewer는 컨트롤 내에서 스크롤할 수 있도록 합니다. ItemsPresenter가 ScrollViewer의 직계 자식이 아니면 ItemsPresenter에 ItemsPresenter라는 이름을 지정해야 합니다.

ToolBar 상태

다음 표에서는 ToolBar 컨트롤의 시각적 상태를 보여 줍니다.

VisualState 이름

VisualStateGroup 이름

설명

Valid

ValidationStates

이 컨트롤은 Validation 클래스를 사용하며 연결된 속성 Validation.HasError는 false입니다.

InvalidFocused

ValidationStates

컨트롤에 포커스가 있는 경우 연결된 속성 Validation.HasError는 true입니다.

InvalidUnfocused

ValidationStates

컨트롤에 포커스가 없는 경우 연결된 속성 Validation.HasError는 true입니다.

ToolBar ControlTemplate 예제

다음 예제에서는 ToolBar 컨트롤에 대한 ControlTemplate을 정의하는 방법을 보여 줍니다.

<Style x:Key="ToolBarButtonBaseStyle"
       TargetType="{x:Type ButtonBase}">
  <Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels"
          Value="true" />
  <Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
          Value="true" />
  <Setter Property="Template">
    <Setter.Value>
      <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ButtonBase}">
        <Border x:Name="Border"
                BorderThickness="1">
          <Border.BorderBrush>
            <LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1"
                                 StartPoint="0.5,0">
              <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderLightColor}"
                            Offset="0" />
              <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderMediumColor}"
                            Offset="1" />
            </LinearGradientBrush>
          </Border.BorderBrush>
          <Border.Background>
            <LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1"
                                 StartPoint="0.5,0">
              <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"
                            Offset="0" />
              <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}"
                            Offset="1" />
            </LinearGradientBrush>
          </Border.Background>
          <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
            <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
              <VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
              <VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
                <Storyboard>
                  <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
                                                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
                    (GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
                    <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
                                         Value="{StaticResource ControlPressedColor}" />
                  </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                </Storyboard>
              </VisualState>
              <VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
                <Storyboard>
                  <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
                                                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
                    (GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
                    <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
                                         Value="{StaticResource ControlMouseOverColor}" />
                  </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                </Storyboard>
              </VisualState>
              <VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
                <Storyboard>
                  <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
                                                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background). 
                    (GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
                    <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
                                         Value="{StaticResource DisabledControlDarkColor}" />
                  </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                </Storyboard>
              </VisualState>
            </VisualStateGroup>
            <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CheckStates">
              <VisualState x:Name="Checked">
                <Storyboard>
                  <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
                                                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).
                    (GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
                    <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
                                         Value="{StaticResource ControlPressedColor}" />
                  </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                </Storyboard>
              </VisualState>
              <VisualState x:Name="Unchecked" />
              <VisualState x:Name="Indeterminate" />
            </VisualStateGroup>
          </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
          <ContentPresenter Margin="2"
                            HorizontalAlignment="Center"
                            VerticalAlignment="Center"
                            RecognizesAccessKey="True" />
        </Border>
      </ControlTemplate>
    </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
</Style>

<Style x:Key="{x:Static ToolBar.ButtonStyleKey}"
       BasedOn="{StaticResource ToolBarButtonBaseStyle}"
       TargetType="{x:Type Button}" />
<Style x:Key="{x:Static ToolBar.ToggleButtonStyleKey}"
       BasedOn="{StaticResource ToolBarButtonBaseStyle}"
       TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}" />
<Style x:Key="{x:Static ToolBar.CheckBoxStyleKey}"
       BasedOn="{StaticResource ToolBarButtonBaseStyle}"
       TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}" />
<Style x:Key="{x:Static ToolBar.RadioButtonStyleKey}"
       BasedOn="{StaticResource ToolBarButtonBaseStyle}"
       TargetType="{x:Type RadioButton}" />

<Style x:Key="{x:Static ToolBar.TextBoxStyleKey}"
       TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
  <Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels"
          Value="True" />
  <Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
          Value="True" />
  <Setter Property="KeyboardNavigation.TabNavigation"
          Value="None" />
  <Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle"
          Value="{x:Null}" />
  <Setter Property="AllowDrop"
          Value="true" />
  <Setter Property="Template">
    <Setter.Value>
      <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
        <Border x:Name="Border"
                Padding="2"
                BorderThickness="1">
          <Border.Background>
            <SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}" />
          </Border.Background>
          <Border.BorderBrush>
            <SolidColorBrush Color="{StaticResource BorderMediumColor}" />
          </Border.BorderBrush>
          <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
            <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
              <VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
              <VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
                <Storyboard>
                  <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
                                                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).  
                    (SolidColorBrush.Color)">
                    <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
                                         Value="{StaticResource DisabledControlDarkColor}" />
                  </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                  <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
                                                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.BorderBrush).  
                    (SolidColorBrush.Color)">
                    <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
                                         Value="{StaticResource DisabledBorderLightColor}" />
                  </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                </Storyboard>
              </VisualState>
              <VisualState x:Name="ReadOnly" />
              <VisualState x:Name="MouseOver" />
            </VisualStateGroup>
          </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
          <ScrollViewer Margin="0"
                        x:Name="PART_ContentHost" />
        </Border>
      </ControlTemplate>
    </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
</Style>

<Style x:Key="ToolBarThumbStyle"
       TargetType="{x:Type Thumb}">
  <Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
          Value="true" />
  <Setter Property="Cursor"
          Value="SizeAll" />
  <Setter Property="Template">
    <Setter.Value>
      <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Thumb}">
        <Border Background="Transparent"
                SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
          <Rectangle Margin="0,2">
            <Rectangle.Fill>
              <DrawingBrush Viewport="0,0,4,4"
                            ViewportUnits="Absolute"
                            Viewbox="0,0,8,8"
                            ViewboxUnits="Absolute"
                            TileMode="Tile">
                <DrawingBrush.Drawing>
                  <DrawingGroup>
                    <GeometryDrawing Brush="#AAA"
                                     Geometry="M 4 4 L 4 8 L 8 8 L 8 4 z" />
                  </DrawingGroup>
                </DrawingBrush.Drawing>
              </DrawingBrush>
            </Rectangle.Fill>
          </Rectangle>
        </Border>
      </ControlTemplate>
    </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
</Style>

<Style x:Key="ToolBarOverflowButtonStyle"
       TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
  <Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
          Value="true" />
  <Setter Property="Template">
    <Setter.Value>
      <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
        <Border x:Name="Border"
                CornerRadius="0,3,3,0"
                SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
          <Border.Background>
            <LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1"
                                 StartPoint="0.5,0">
              <GradientStop Color="#00000000"
                            Offset="0" />
              <GradientStop Offset="1" />
            </LinearGradientBrush>
          </Border.Background>
          <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
            <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
              <VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
              <VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
                <Storyboard>
                  <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
                                                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).    
                    (GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
                    <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
                                         Value="{StaticResource ControlPressedColor}" />
                  </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                </Storyboard>
              </VisualState>
              <VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
                <Storyboard>
                  <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
                                                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).     
                    (GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
                    <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
                                         Value="{StaticResource ControlMouseOverColor}" />
                  </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                </Storyboard>
              </VisualState>
              <VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
                <Storyboard>
                  <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="Border"
                                                Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Panel.Background).   
                    (GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)">
                    <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
                                         Value="{StaticResource DisabledBorderLightColor}" />
                  </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                </Storyboard>
              </VisualState>
            </VisualStateGroup>
          </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
          <Grid>
            <Path x:Name="Arrow"
                  Fill="Black"
                  VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
                  Margin="2,3"
                  Data="M -0.5 3 L 5.5 3 L 2.5 6 Z" />
            <ContentPresenter />
          </Grid>
        </Border>
      </ControlTemplate>
    </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
</Style>

<Style x:Key="{x:Type ToolBar}"
       TargetType="{x:Type ToolBar}">
  <Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels"
          Value="true" />
  <Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
          Value="true" />
  <Setter Property="Template">
    <Setter.Value>
      <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToolBar}">
        <Border x:Name="Border"
                CornerRadius="2"
                BorderThickness="1">
          <Border.BorderBrush>
            <LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0"
                                 EndPoint="0,1">
              <LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
                <GradientStopCollection>
                  <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderMediumColor}"
                                Offset="0.0" />
                  <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderDarkColor}"
                                Offset="1.0" />
                </GradientStopCollection>
              </LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
            </LinearGradientBrush>
          </Border.BorderBrush>

          <Border.Background>
            <LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0"
                                 EndPoint="0,1">
              <LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
                <GradientStopCollection>
                  <GradientStop Color="#FFF"
                                Offset="0.0" />
                  <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}"
                                Offset="1.0" />
                </GradientStopCollection>
              </LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
            </LinearGradientBrush>
          </Border.Background>
          <DockPanel>
            <ToggleButton DockPanel.Dock="Right"
                          IsEnabled="{TemplateBinding HasOverflowItems}"
                          Style="{StaticResource ToolBarOverflowButtonStyle}"
                          ClickMode="Press"
                          IsChecked="{Binding IsOverflowOpen, Mode=TwoWay, 
              RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}">
              <Popup x:Name="OverflowPopup"
                     AllowsTransparency="true"
                     Placement="Bottom"
                     StaysOpen="false"
                     Focusable="false"
                     PopupAnimation="Slide"
                     IsOpen="{Binding IsOverflowOpen, 
                RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}">
                <Border x:Name="DropDownBorder"
                        BorderThickness="1">
                  <Border.BorderBrush>
                    <SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource BorderMediumColor}" />
                  </Border.BorderBrush>
                  <Border.Background>
                    <LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1"
                                         StartPoint="0.5,0">
                      <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}" />
                      <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}"
                                    Offset="1" />
                    </LinearGradientBrush>
                  </Border.Background>
                  <ToolBarOverflowPanel x:Name="PART_ToolBarOverflowPanel"
                                        Margin="2"
                                        WrapWidth="200"
                                        Focusable="true"
                                        FocusVisualStyle="{x:Null}"
                                        KeyboardNavigation.TabNavigation="Cycle"
                                        KeyboardNavigation.DirectionalNavigation="Cycle" />
                </Border>
              </Popup>
            </ToggleButton>

            <Thumb x:Name="ToolBarThumb"
                   Style="{StaticResource ToolBarThumbStyle}"
                   Width="10" />
            <ToolBarPanel x:Name="PART_ToolBarPanel"
                          IsItemsHost="true"
                          Margin="0,1,2,2" />
          </DockPanel>
        </Border>
        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
          <Trigger Property="IsOverflowOpen"
                   Value="true">
            <Setter TargetName="ToolBarThumb"
                    Property="IsEnabled"
                    Value="false" />
          </Trigger>
          <Trigger Property="ToolBarTray.IsLocked"
                   Value="true">
            <Setter TargetName="ToolBarThumb"
                    Property="Visibility"
                    Value="Collapsed" />
          </Trigger>
        </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
      </ControlTemplate>
    </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
</Style>

<Style x:Key="{x:Type ToolBarTray}"
       TargetType="{x:Type ToolBarTray}">
  <Setter Property="Background">
    <Setter.Value>
      <LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0"
                           EndPoint="1,0">
        <LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
          <GradientStopCollection>
            <GradientStop Color="#FFF"
                          Offset="0.0" />
            <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource WindowColor}"
                          Offset="1.0" />
          </GradientStopCollection>
        </LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
      </LinearGradientBrush>
    </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
</Style>

앞의 예제에서는 다음 리소스를 하나 이상 사용합니다.

<!--Control colors.-->
<Color x:Key="WindowColor">#FFE8EDF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ContentAreaColorLight">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ContentAreaColorDark">#FF7381F9</Color>

<Color x:Key="DisabledControlLightColor">#FFE8EDF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledControlDarkColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledForegroundColor">#FF888888</Color>

<Color x:Key="SelectedBackgroundColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="SelectedUnfocusedColor">#FFDDDDDD</Color>

<Color x:Key="ControlLightColor">White</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlMediumColor">#FF7381F9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlDarkColor">#FF211AA9</Color>

<Color x:Key="ControlMouseOverColor">#FF3843C4</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlPressedColor">#FF211AA9</Color>


<Color x:Key="GlyphColor">#FF444444</Color>
<Color x:Key="GlyphMouseOver">sc#1, 0.004391443, 0.002428215, 0.242281124</Color>

<!--Border colors-->
<Color x:Key="BorderLightColor">#FFCCCCCC</Color>
<Color x:Key="BorderMediumColor">#FF888888</Color>
<Color x:Key="BorderDarkColor">#FF444444</Color>

<Color x:Key="PressedBorderLightColor">#FF888888</Color>
<Color x:Key="PressedBorderDarkColor">#FF444444</Color>

<Color x:Key="DisabledBorderLightColor">#FFAAAAAA</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledBorderDarkColor">#FF888888</Color>

<Color x:Key="DefaultBorderBrushDarkColor">Black</Color>

<!--Control-specific resources.-->
<Color x:Key="HeaderTopColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DatagridCurrentCellBorderColor">Black</Color>
<Color x:Key="SliderTrackDarkColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>

<Color x:Key="NavButtonFrameColor">#FF3843C4</Color>

<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="MenuPopupBrush"
                     EndPoint="0.5,1"
                     StartPoint="0.5,0">
  <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"
                Offset="0" />
  <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}"
                Offset="0.5" />
  <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"
                Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>

<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarIndicatorAnimatedFill"
                     StartPoint="0,0"
                     EndPoint="1,0">
  <LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
    <GradientStopCollection>
      <GradientStop Color="#000000FF"
                    Offset="0" />
      <GradientStop Color="#600000FF"
                    Offset="0.4" />
      <GradientStop Color="#600000FF"
                    Offset="0.6" />
      <GradientStop Color="#000000FF"
                    Offset="1" />
    </GradientStopCollection>
  </LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>

전체 샘플을 보려면 Styling with ControlTemplates 샘플을 참조하십시오.

참고 항목

참조

Style

ControlTemplate

개념

스타일 지정 및 템플릿

ControlTemplate을 만들어 기존 컨트롤의 모양 사용자 지정

기타 리소스

Control 스타일 및 템플릿

컨트롤 사용자 지정

변경 기록

날짜

변경 내용

이유

2011년 4월

ControlTemplate에 ItemsPresenter 및 ScrollViewer를 포함하는 방법에 대한 설명을 추가했습니다.

향상된 기능 관련 정보

2010년 8월

ControlTemplate 예제를 추가했습니다.

향상된 기능 관련 정보