hash_multimap::value_type

참고

이 API는 사용되지 않습니다.unordered_multimap 클래스를 대신 사용하는 것이 좋습니다.

A type that represents the type of object stored in a hash_multimap.

typedef pair<const Key, Type> value_type;

설명

value_type is declared to be pair <const key_type, mapped_type> and not pair <key_type, mapped_type> because the keys of an associative container may not be changed using a nonconstant iterator or reference.

Visual C++.NET 2003에서, <hash_map> 및 <hash_set> 헤더 파일의 멤버는 더 이상 std 네임스페이스에 존재하지 않습니다. 대신 stdext 네임스페이스로 이동되었습니다. 자세한 내용은 stdext 네임스페이스를 참조하십시오.

예제

// hash_multimap_value_type.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#include <hash_map>
#include <iostream>

int main( )
{
   using namespace std;
   using namespace stdext;
   typedef pair <const int, int> cInt2Int;
   hash_multimap <int, int> hm1;
   hash_multimap <int, int> :: key_type key1;
   hash_multimap <int, int> :: mapped_type mapped1;
   hash_multimap <int, int> :: value_type value1;
   hash_multimap <int, int> :: iterator pIter;
   
   // value_type can be used to pass the correct type
   // explicitely to avoid implicit type conversion
   hm1.insert ( hash_multimap <int, int> :: value_type ( 1, 10 ) );

   // Compare another way to insert objects into a hash_multimap
   hm1.insert ( cInt2Int ( 2, 20 ) );

   // Initializing key1 and mapped1
   key1 = ( hm1.begin( ) -> first );
   mapped1 = ( hm1.begin( ) -> second );

   cout << "The key of first element in the hash_multimap is "
        << key1 << "." << endl;

   cout << "The data value of first element in the hash_multimap is "
        << mapped1 << "." << endl;

   // The following line would cause an error because
   // the value_type is not assignable
   // value1 = cInt2Int ( 4, 40 );

   cout  << "The keys of the mapped elements are:";
   for ( pIter = hm1.begin( ) ; pIter != hm1.end( ) ; pIter++ )
      cout << " " << pIter -> first;
   cout << "." << endl;

   cout  << "The values of the mapped elements are:";
   for ( pIter = hm1.begin( ) ; pIter != hm1.end( ) ; pIter++ )
      cout << " " << pIter -> second;
   cout << "." << endl;
}

요구 사항

헤더: <hash_map>

네임스페이스: stdext

참고 항목

참조

hash_multimap 클래스

표준 템플릿 라이브러리