Slider 스타일 및 템플릿

이 항목에서는 Slider 컨트롤의 스타일 및 템플릿을 설명합니다. 기본값을 수정할 수 있습니다 ControlTemplate 고유한 모양을 제어할 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 컨트롤의 템플릿 만들기를 참조하세요.

Slider 파트

다음 표에서는 Slider 컨트롤의 명명된 부분을 나열합니다.

부분	Type	설명
PART_Track	Track	Slider의 위치를 나타내는 요소에 대한 컨테이너입니다.
PART_SelectionRange	FrameworkElement	Slider를 따라 선택 범위를 표시하는 요소입니다. 선택 범위는 IsSelectionRangeEnabled 속성이 true인 경우에만 표시됩니다.

Slider 상태

다음 표에서는 Slider 컨트롤의 시각적 개체 상태를 나열합니다.

VisualState 이름	VisualStateGroup 이름	설명
보통	CommonStates	기본 상태입니다.
MouseOver	CommonStates	마우스 포인터가 컨트롤 위에 있습니다.
사용 안 함	CommonStates	컨트롤이 비활성화되었습니다.
포커스 있음	FocusStates	컨트롤에 포커스가 있습니다.
포커스 없음	FocusStates	컨트롤에 포커스가 없습니다.
Valid	ValidationStates	컨트롤에서 Validation 클래스를 사용하고 Validation.HasError 연결된 속성은 false입니다.
InvalidFocused	ValidationStates	Validation.HasError 연결된 속성은 true이며 컨트롤에 포커스가 있습니다.
InvalidUnfocused	ValidationStates	Validation.HasError 연결된 속성은 true이며 컨트롤에 포커스가 없습니다.

Slider ControlTemplate 예제

다음 예제는 Slider 컨트롤의 ControlTemplate을 정의하는 방법을 보여 줍니다.

<Style x:Key="SliderButtonStyle"
       TargetType="{x:Type RepeatButton}">
  <Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels"
          Value="true" />
  <Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
          Value="true" />
  <Setter Property="IsTabStop"
          Value="false" />
  <Setter Property="Focusable"
          Value="false" />
  <Setter Property="Template">
    <Setter.Value>
      <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type RepeatButton}">
        <Border Background="Transparent" />
      </ControlTemplate>
    </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
</Style>

<Style x:Key="SliderThumbStyle"
       TargetType="{x:Type Thumb}">
  <Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels"
          Value="true" />
  <Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
          Value="true" />
  <Setter Property="Height"
          Value="14" />
  <Setter Property="Width"
          Value="14" />
  <Setter Property="Template">
    <Setter.Value>
      <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Thumb}">
        <Ellipse x:Name="Ellipse"
                 StrokeThickness="1">
          <Ellipse.Stroke>
            <LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0"
                                 EndPoint="0,1">
              <LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
                <GradientStopCollection>
                  <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderLightColor}"
                                Offset="0.0" />
                  <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderDarkColor}"
                                Offset="1.0" />
                </GradientStopCollection>
              </LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
            </LinearGradientBrush>
          </Ellipse.Stroke>
          <Ellipse.Fill>
            <LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1"
                                 StartPoint="0.5,0">
              <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}"
                            Offset="1" />
              <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}" />
            </LinearGradientBrush>
          </Ellipse.Fill>
          <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
            <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
              <VisualState x:Name="Normal" />
              <VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
                <Storyboard>
                  <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Shape.Fill).
                    (GradientBrush.GradientStops)[0].(GradientStop.Color)"
                                                Storyboard.TargetName="Ellipse">
                    <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
                                         Value="{StaticResource ControlMouseOverColor}" />
                  </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                </Storyboard>
              </VisualState>
              <VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
                <Storyboard>
                  <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Shape.Fill).
                    (GradientBrush.GradientStops)[0].(GradientStop.Color)"
                                                Storyboard.TargetName="Ellipse">
                    <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
                                         Value="{StaticResource ControlPressedColor}" />
                  </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                </Storyboard>
              </VisualState>
              <VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
                <Storyboard>
                  <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Shape.Fill).
                    (GradientBrush.GradientStops)[0].(GradientStop.Color)"
                                                Storyboard.TargetName="Ellipse">
                    <EasingColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
                                         Value="{StaticResource DisabledControlDarkColor}" />
                  </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                </Storyboard>
              </VisualState>
            </VisualStateGroup>
          </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
        </Ellipse>
      </ControlTemplate>
    </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
</Style>

<!--Template when the orientation of the Slider is Horizontal.-->
<ControlTemplate x:Key="HorizontalSlider"
                 TargetType="{x:Type Slider}">
  <Grid>
    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
      <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
      <RowDefinition Height="Auto"
                     MinHeight="{TemplateBinding MinHeight}" />
      <RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
    <TickBar x:Name="TopTick"
             SnapsToDevicePixels="True"
             Placement="Top"
             Height="4"
             Visibility="Collapsed">
      <TickBar.Fill>
        <SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource GlyphColor}" />
      </TickBar.Fill>
    </TickBar>
    <Border x:Name="TrackBackground"
            Margin="0"
            CornerRadius="2"
            Height="4"
            Grid.Row="1"
            BorderThickness="1">
      <Border.BorderBrush>
        <LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0"
                             EndPoint="0,1">
          <LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
            <GradientStopCollection>
              <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderLightColor}"
                            Offset="0.0" />
              <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderDarkColor}"
                            Offset="1.0" />
            </GradientStopCollection>
          </LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
        </LinearGradientBrush>
      </Border.BorderBrush>
      <Border.Background>
        <LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0"
                             EndPoint="0,1">
          <LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
            <GradientStopCollection>
              <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"
                            Offset="0.0" />
              <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource SliderTrackDarkColor}"
                            Offset="1.0" />
            </GradientStopCollection>
          </LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
        </LinearGradientBrush>
      </Border.Background>
    </Border>
    <Track Grid.Row="1"
           x:Name="PART_Track">
      <Track.DecreaseRepeatButton>
        <RepeatButton Style="{StaticResource SliderButtonStyle}"
                      Command="Slider.DecreaseLarge" />
      </Track.DecreaseRepeatButton>
      <Track.Thumb>
        <Thumb Style="{StaticResource SliderThumbStyle}" />
      </Track.Thumb>
      <Track.IncreaseRepeatButton>
        <RepeatButton Style="{StaticResource SliderButtonStyle}"
                      Command="Slider.IncreaseLarge" />
      </Track.IncreaseRepeatButton>
    </Track>
    <TickBar x:Name="BottomTick"
             SnapsToDevicePixels="True"
             Grid.Row="2"
             Fill="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"
             Placement="Bottom"
             Height="4"
             Visibility="Collapsed" />
  </Grid>
  <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
    <Trigger Property="TickPlacement"
             Value="TopLeft">
      <Setter TargetName="TopTick"
              Property="Visibility"
              Value="Visible" />
    </Trigger>
    <Trigger Property="TickPlacement"
             Value="BottomRight">
      <Setter TargetName="BottomTick"
              Property="Visibility"
              Value="Visible" />
    </Trigger>
    <Trigger Property="TickPlacement"
             Value="Both">
      <Setter TargetName="TopTick"
              Property="Visibility"
              Value="Visible" />
      <Setter TargetName="BottomTick"
              Property="Visibility"
              Value="Visible" />
    </Trigger>
  </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>

<!--Template when the orientation of the Slider is Vertical.-->
<ControlTemplate x:Key="VerticalSlider"
                 TargetType="{x:Type Slider}">
  <Grid>
    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
      <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
      <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"
                        MinWidth="{TemplateBinding MinWidth}" />
      <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
    <TickBar x:Name="TopTick"
             SnapsToDevicePixels="True"
             Placement="Left"
             Width="4"
             Visibility="Collapsed">
      <TickBar.Fill>
        <SolidColorBrush Color="{DynamicResource GlyphColor}" />
      </TickBar.Fill>
    </TickBar>

    <Border x:Name="TrackBackground"
            Margin="0"
            CornerRadius="2"
            Width="4"
            Grid.Column="1"
            BorderThickness="1">
      <Border.BorderBrush>
        <LinearGradientBrush StartPoint="0,0"
                             EndPoint="1,0">
          <LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
            <GradientStopCollection>
              <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderLightColor}"
                            Offset="0.0" />
              <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource BorderDarkColor}"
                            Offset="1.0" />
            </GradientStopCollection>
          </LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
        </LinearGradientBrush>

      </Border.BorderBrush>
      <Border.Background>
        <LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="1,0"
                             StartPoint="0.25,0">
          <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"
                        Offset="0" />
          <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource SliderTrackDarkColor}"
                        Offset="1" />
        </LinearGradientBrush>
      </Border.Background>
    </Border>
    <Track Grid.Column="1"
           x:Name="PART_Track">
      <Track.DecreaseRepeatButton>
        <RepeatButton Style="{StaticResource SliderButtonStyle}"
                      Command="Slider.DecreaseLarge" />
      </Track.DecreaseRepeatButton>
      <Track.Thumb>
        <Thumb Style="{StaticResource SliderThumbStyle}" />
      </Track.Thumb>
      <Track.IncreaseRepeatButton>
        <RepeatButton Style="{StaticResource SliderButtonStyle}"
                      Command="Slider.IncreaseLarge" />
      </Track.IncreaseRepeatButton>
    </Track>
    <TickBar x:Name="BottomTick"
             SnapsToDevicePixels="True"
             Grid.Column="2"
             Fill="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"
             Placement="Right"
             Width="4"
             Visibility="Collapsed" />
  </Grid>
  <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
    <Trigger Property="TickPlacement"
             Value="TopLeft">
      <Setter TargetName="TopTick"
              Property="Visibility"
              Value="Visible" />
    </Trigger>
    <Trigger Property="TickPlacement"
             Value="BottomRight">
      <Setter TargetName="BottomTick"
              Property="Visibility"
              Value="Visible" />
    </Trigger>
    <Trigger Property="TickPlacement"
             Value="Both">
      <Setter TargetName="TopTick"
              Property="Visibility"
              Value="Visible" />
      <Setter TargetName="BottomTick"
              Property="Visibility"
              Value="Visible" />
    </Trigger>
  </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>

<Style TargetType="{x:Type Slider}">
  <Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels"
          Value="true" />
  <Setter Property="OverridesDefaultStyle"
          Value="true" />
  <Style.Triggers>
    <Trigger Property="Orientation"
             Value="Horizontal">
      <Setter Property="MinWidth"
              Value="104" />
      <Setter Property="MinHeight"
              Value="21" />
      <Setter Property="Template"
              Value="{StaticResource HorizontalSlider}" />
    </Trigger>
    <Trigger Property="Orientation"
             Value="Vertical">
      <Setter Property="MinWidth"
              Value="21" />
      <Setter Property="MinHeight"
              Value="104" />
      <Setter Property="Template"
              Value="{StaticResource VerticalSlider}" />
    </Trigger>
  </Style.Triggers>
</Style>

앞의 예제에서는 다음 리소스를 하나 이상 사용합니다.

<!--Control colors.-->
<Color x:Key="WindowColor">#FFE8EDF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ContentAreaColorLight">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ContentAreaColorDark">#FF7381F9</Color>

<Color x:Key="DisabledControlLightColor">#FFE8EDF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledControlDarkColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledForegroundColor">#FF888888</Color>

<Color x:Key="SelectedBackgroundColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="SelectedUnfocusedColor">#FFDDDDDD</Color>

<Color x:Key="ControlLightColor">White</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlMediumColor">#FF7381F9</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlDarkColor">#FF211AA9</Color>

<Color x:Key="ControlMouseOverColor">#FF3843C4</Color>
<Color x:Key="ControlPressedColor">#FF211AA9</Color>


<Color x:Key="GlyphColor">#FF444444</Color>
<Color x:Key="GlyphMouseOver">sc#1, 0.004391443, 0.002428215, 0.242281124</Color>

<!--Border colors-->
<Color x:Key="BorderLightColor">#FFCCCCCC</Color>
<Color x:Key="BorderMediumColor">#FF888888</Color>
<Color x:Key="BorderDarkColor">#FF444444</Color>

<Color x:Key="PressedBorderLightColor">#FF888888</Color>
<Color x:Key="PressedBorderDarkColor">#FF444444</Color>

<Color x:Key="DisabledBorderLightColor">#FFAAAAAA</Color>
<Color x:Key="DisabledBorderDarkColor">#FF888888</Color>

<Color x:Key="DefaultBorderBrushDarkColor">Black</Color>

<!--Control-specific resources.-->
<Color x:Key="HeaderTopColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>
<Color x:Key="DatagridCurrentCellBorderColor">Black</Color>
<Color x:Key="SliderTrackDarkColor">#FFC5CBF9</Color>

<Color x:Key="NavButtonFrameColor">#FF3843C4</Color>

<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="MenuPopupBrush"
                     EndPoint="0.5,1"
                     StartPoint="0.5,0">
  <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"
                Offset="0" />
  <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlMediumColor}"
                Offset="0.5" />
  <GradientStop Color="{DynamicResource ControlLightColor}"
                Offset="1" />
</LinearGradientBrush>

<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ProgressBarIndicatorAnimatedFill"
                     StartPoint="0,0"
                     EndPoint="1,0">
  <LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
    <GradientStopCollection>
      <GradientStop Color="#000000FF"
                    Offset="0" />
      <GradientStop Color="#600000FF"
                    Offset="0.4" />
      <GradientStop Color="#600000FF"
                    Offset="0.6" />
      <GradientStop Color="#000000FF"
                    Offset="1" />
    </GradientStopCollection>
  </LinearGradientBrush.GradientStops>
</LinearGradientBrush>

전체 샘플을 보려면 Styling with ControlTemplates Sample(ControlTemplate으로 스타일 지정 샘플)을 참조하세요.

참고 항목

• Style
• ControlTemplate
• Control 스타일 및 템플릿
• 컨트롤 사용자 지정
• 스타일 지정 및 템플릿
• 컨트롤의 템플릿 만들기