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Deploy custom Start Pages

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Applies to: yesVisual Studio noVisual Studio for Mac

Note

This article applies to Visual Studio 2017. If you're looking for the latest Visual Studio documentation, see Visual Studio documentation. We recommend upgrading to the latest version of Visual Studio. Download it here

You can deploy custom Start Pages by using VSIX deployment or by copying the files to the correct locations on the target computer.

VSIX deployment by using the Start Page project template

When you create a Start Page by using the Start Page project template, and then build the project, Visual Studio creates a .vsix file that you can distribute. Packaging a Start Page in a .vsix file gives you the following options for deployment, depending on your intended audience:

  • You can put the .vsix file on a network share or on a public Web site. When someone opens the file, the Start Page is automatically installed.

  • You can upload the .vsix file to the Visual Studio Marketplace Web site so that users can install it by using Extension Manager.

The Start Page project template creates a copy of the default Visual Studio Start Page so that you can modify the copy and preserve the original.

You can obtain the Start Page project template by using Extension Manager or by downloading it from the Web site.

VSIX deployment without using the Start Page project template

A successful VSIX deployment requires an extension to be installed in folders that are recognized by the VSIX registration process and by Extension Manager. Because the Start Page project template already specifies the correct folders, we recommend that you use it whenever you want to package an extension for VSIX deployment. However, if you have a case in which you cannot use the template, you can create a VSIX deployment without using it.

To create a VSIX deployment without using the Start Page project template, first create a .vsix file for the Start Page in either of these two ways:

  • By adding your custom Start Page files to an empty VSIX Project. For more information, see VSIX project template.

  • By manually creating a .vsix file. To create a .vsix file manually:

    1. Create the extension.vsixmanifest file and the [Content_Types].xml file in a new folder. For more information, see Anatomy of a VSIX package.

    2. In Windows Explorer, right-click the folder that contains the two XML files, click Send To, and then click Compressed (zipped) Folder. Rename the resulting .zip file to Filename.vsix, where Filename is the name of the redistributable file that installs your package.

For Visual Studio to recognize a Start Page, the Content Element of the VSIX Manifest must contain a CustomExtension Element that has the Type attribute set to "StartPage". A Start Page extension that has been installed by using VSIX deployment appears in the Customize Start Page list on the Startup options page as [Installed Extension] Extension Name.

If your Start Page package includes assemblies, you must add binding path registration so that they are available when Visual Studio starts. To do this, make sure that your package includes a .pkgdef file that has the following information.

[$RootKey$\BindingPaths\{Insert a new GUID here}]
"$PackageFolder$"=""

VSIX deployment for all users

By default, extensions deployed in VSIX packages install only for the current user. You can make a Start Page install for all users of the target machine by creating an All-Users deployment.

To create an All-Users deployment

  1. Open the extension.vsixmanifest file in code view.

  2. In the Identifier element of the vsix manifest, add an AllUsers element that has a value of true.

    <AllUsers>true</AllUsers>

    This causes the vsix installer to prompt for administrator permissions, and then install the files to \Common7\IDE\Extensions.

  3. Open the .pkgdef file.

  4. Modify the .pkgdef to set the default start page under HKLM by adding the following, where MyStartPage.xaml is the name of the .xaml file that contains your Start Page.

    [$RootKey$\StartPage\Default]

    "Uri"="$PackageFolder$\MyStartPage.xaml"

    This tells Visual Studio to look in the new Start Page location.

File copy deployment

You do not have to create a .vsix file to deploy a custom Start Page. Instead, you can copy the markup and supporting files directly into the user's \StartPages* folder. The *Customize Start Page list on the Startup options page lists every .xaml file in that folder, together with the path—for example, %USERPROFILE%\My Documents\Visual Studio {version}\StartPages\{File Name}.xaml. If your Start Page includes references to private assemblies, you must copy them and paste them in the *\PrivateAssemblies* folder.

To distribute a Start Page that you created without packaging it in a .vsix file, we recommend that you use a basic file copy strategy, for example, a batch script, or any other deployment technology that lets you put the files in the required directories.

To manually install a custom Start Page

  1. Copy the .xaml file that contains the Start Page markup, together with any supporting files other than assemblies, and paste them in the user's *\StartPages* folder.

  2. If the Start Page requires assemblies, copy them and paste them in ..\{Visual Studio installation folder}\Common7\IDE\PrivateAssemblies\.

  3. In the Customize Start Page list on the Startup options page, select the new Start Page. For more information, see Customize the Start Page.

See also