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Module.Find Method (Access)

Finds specified text in a standard module or class module.

Syntax

expression .Find(Target, StartLine, StartColumn, EndLine, EndColumn, WholeWord, MatchCase, PatternSearch)

expression A variable that represents a Module object.

Parameters

Name

Required/Optional

Data Type

Description

Target

Required

String

The text that you want to find.

StartLine

Required

Long

The line on which to begin searching. If a match is found, the value of the StartLine argument is set to the line on which the beginning character of the matching text is found.

StartColumn

Required

Long

The column on which to begin searching. Each character in a line is in a separate column, beginning with zero on the left side of the module. If a match is found, the value of the StartColumn argument is set to the column on which the beginning character of the matching text is found.

EndLine

Required

Long

The line on which to stop searching. If a match is found, the value of the EndLine argument is set to the line on which the ending character of the matching text is found.

EndColumn

Required

Long

The column on which to stop searching. If a match is found, the value of the EndColumn argument is set to the column on which the beginning character of the matching text is found.

WholeWord

Optional

Boolean

True results in a search for whole words only. The default is False.

MatchCase

Optional

Boolean

True results in a search for words with case matching the Target argument. The default is False.

PatternSearch

Optional

Boolean

True results in a search in which the Target argument may contain wildcard characters such as an asterisk (*) or a question mark (?). The default is False.

Return Value

Boolean

Remarks

The Find method searches for the specified text string in a Module object. If the string is found, the Find method returns True.

To determine the position in the module at which the search text was found, pass empty variables to the Find method for the StartLine, StartColumn, EndLine, and EndColumn arguments. If a match is found, these arguments will contain the line number and column position at which the search text begins (StartLine, StartColumn) and ends (EndLine, EndColumn).

For example, if the search text is found on line 5, begins at column 10, and ends at column 20, the values of these arguments will be: StartLine = 5, StartColumn = 10, EndLine = 5, EndColumn = 20.

Example

The following function finds a specified string in a module and replaces the line that contains that string with a new specified line.

Function FindAndReplace(strModuleName As String, _ 
 strSearchText As String, _ 
 strNewText As String) As Boolean 
 Dim mdl As Module 
 Dim lngSLine As Long, lngSCol As Long 
 Dim lngELine As Long, lngECol As Long 
 Dim strLine As String, strNewLine As String 
 Dim intChr As Integer, intBefore As Integer, _ 
 intAfter As Integer 
 Dim strLeft As String, strRight As String 
 
 ' Open module. 
 DoCmd.OpenModule strModuleName 
 ' Return reference to Module object. 
 Set mdl = Modules(strModuleName) 
 
 ' Search for string. 
 If mdl.Find(strSearchText, lngSLine, lngSCol, lngELine, _ 
 lngECol) Then 
 ' Store text of line containing string. 
 strLine = mdl.Lines(lngSLine, Abs(lngELine - lngSLine) + 1) 
 ' Determine length of line. 
 intChr = Len(strLine) 
 ' Determine number of characters preceding search text. 
 intBefore = lngSCol - 1 
 ' Determine number of characters following search text. 
 intAfter = intChr - CInt(lngECol - 1) 
 ' Store characters to left of search text. 
 strLeft = Left$(strLine, intBefore) 
 ' Store characters to right of search text. 
 strRight = Right$(strLine, intAfter) 
 ' Construct string with replacement text. 
 strNewLine = strLeft & strNewText & strRight 
 ' Replace original line. 
 mdl.ReplaceLine lngSLine, strNewLine 
 FindAndReplace = True 
 Else 
 MsgBox "Text not found." 
 FindAndReplace = False 
 End If 
 
Exit_FindAndReplace: 
 Exit Function 
 
Error_FindAndReplace: 
 
MsgBox Err & ": " & Err.Description 
 FindAndReplace = False 
 Resume Exit_FindAndReplace 
End Function

See Also

Concepts

Module Object Members

Module Object