サンプル: 電子メール メッセージの Microsoft Dynamics 365 への登録
公開日: 2017年1月
対象: Dynamics 365 (online)、Dynamics 365 (on-premises)、Dynamics CRM 2016、Dynamics CRM Online
このサンプル コードは、Microsoft Dynamics 365 (オンラインおよび設置型) 向けです。Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK パッケージをダウンロードします。 このサンプル コードは、ダウンロード パッケージの次の場所にあります。
SampleCode\CS\BusinessDataModel\Activities\DeliverPromoteEmail.cs
要件
この SDK で提供するサンプル コードを実行するために必要な要件については、「サンプルとヘルパー コードの使用」を参照してください。
使用例
このサンプルは、DeliverPromoteEmailRequest メッセージを使用して、Microsoft Dynamics 365 で指定された電子メール メッセージから電子メール活動インスタンスを作成する方法を示します。
例
using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;
using System.Text;
// These namespaces are found in the Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Discovery;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Messages;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client;
// This namespace is found in Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Proxy.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages;
namespace Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Samples
{
/// <summary>
/// Create an e-mail activity instance from the specified e-mail message.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>This sample requires that the user account running the program have
/// a primary e-mail address defined in Microsoft Dynamics CRM.</remarks>
public class DeliverPromoteEmail
{
#region Class Level Members
/// <summary>
/// Stores the organization service proxy.
/// </summary>
private OrganizationServiceProxy _serviceProxy;
// Define the IDs needed for this sample.
private Guid _contactId;
private Guid _emailId;
#endregion Class Level Members
#region How To Sample Code
/// <summary>
/// Create an e-mail activity instance from the specified e-mail message.
/// <param name="serverConfig">Contains server connection information.</param>
/// <param name="promptforDelete">When True, the user will be prompted to delete all
/// created entities.</param>
/// </summary>
public void Run(ServerConnection.Configuration serverConfig, bool promptForDelete)
{
try
{
// Connect to the Organization service.
// The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
{
// This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
_serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();
// Create a contact to send an email to (To: field)
Contact emailContact = new Contact()
{
FirstName = "Lisa",
LastName = "Andrews",
EMailAddress1 = "lisa@contoso.com"
};
_contactId = _serviceProxy.Create(emailContact);
Console.WriteLine("Created a sample contact.");
// Get a system user to send the email (From: field)
WhoAmIRequest systemUserRequest = new WhoAmIRequest();
WhoAmIResponse systemUserResponse = (WhoAmIResponse)_serviceProxy.Execute(systemUserRequest);
ColumnSet cols = new ColumnSet("internalemailaddress");
SystemUser emailSender = (SystemUser)_serviceProxy.Retrieve(SystemUser.EntityLogicalName, systemUserResponse.UserId, cols);
// Create the request.
DeliverPromoteEmailRequest deliverEmailRequest = new DeliverPromoteEmailRequest
{
Subject = "SDK Sample Email",
To = emailContact.EMailAddress1,
From = emailSender.InternalEMailAddress,
Bcc = String.Empty,
Cc = String.Empty,
Importance = "high",
Body = "This message will create an email activity.",
MessageId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(),
SubmittedBy = "",
ReceivedOn = DateTime.Now
};
// We won't attach a file to the email, but the Attachments property is required.
deliverEmailRequest.Attachments = new EntityCollection(new ActivityMimeAttachment[0]);
deliverEmailRequest.Attachments.EntityName = ActivityMimeAttachment.EntityLogicalName;
// Execute the request.
DeliverPromoteEmailResponse deliverEmailResponse = (DeliverPromoteEmailResponse)_serviceProxy.Execute(deliverEmailRequest);
// Verify the success.
// Define an anonymous type to define the possible values for
// email status
var EmailStatus = new
{
Draft = 1,
Completed = 2,
Sent = 3,
Received = 3,
Canceled = 5,
PendingSend = 6,
Sending = 7,
Failed = 8,
};
// Query for the delivered email, and verify the status code is "Sent".
ColumnSet deliveredMailColumns = new ColumnSet("statuscode");
Email deliveredEmail = (Email)_serviceProxy.Retrieve(Email.EntityLogicalName, deliverEmailResponse.EmailId, deliveredMailColumns);
_emailId = deliveredEmail.ActivityId.Value;
if (deliveredEmail.StatusCode.Value == EmailStatus.Sent)
{
Console.WriteLine("Successfully created and delivered the e-mail message.");
}
DeleteRequiredRecords(promptForDelete);
}
}
// Catch any service fault exceptions that Microsoft Dynamics CRM throws.
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>)
{
// You can handle an exception here or pass it back to the calling method.
throw;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes the custom entity record that was created for this sample.
/// <param name="prompt">Indicates whether to prompt the user
/// to delete the entity created in this sample.</param>
/// </summary>
public void DeleteRequiredRecords(bool prompt)
{
bool deleteRecords = true;
if (prompt)
{
Console.WriteLine("\nDo you want these entity records deleted? (y/n)");
String answer = Console.ReadLine();
deleteRecords = (answer.StartsWith("y") || answer.StartsWith("Y"));
}
if (deleteRecords)
{
/// Delete the sent emails
_serviceProxy.Delete(Email.EntityLogicalName, _emailId);
// Delete the contacts created for emails
_serviceProxy.Delete(Contact.EntityLogicalName, _contactId);
Console.WriteLine("Entity records have been deleted.");
}
}
#endregion How To Sample Code
#region Main
/// <summary>
/// Main. Runs the sample and provides error output.
/// <param name="args">Array of arguments to Main method.</param>
/// </summary>
static public void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
// Obtain the target organization's Web address and client logon
// credentials from the user.
ServerConnection serverConnect = new ServerConnection();
ServerConnection.Configuration config = serverConnect.GetServerConfiguration();
DeliverPromoteEmail app = new DeliverPromoteEmail();
app.Run(config, true);
}
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", ex.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", ex.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", ex.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
catch (System.TimeoutException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Stack Trace: {0}", ex.StackTrace);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.InnerException.Message ? "No Inner Fault" : ex.InnerException.Message);
}
catch (System.Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
// Display the details of the inner exception.
if (ex.InnerException != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message);
FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> fe =
ex.InnerException
as FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>;
if (fe != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", fe.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", fe.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", fe.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", fe.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == fe.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
}
}
// Additional exceptions to catch: SecurityTokenValidationException, ExpiredSecurityTokenException,
// SecurityAccessDeniedException, MessageSecurityException, and SecurityNegotiationException.
finally
{
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit.");
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
#endregion Main
}
}
関連項目
IOrganizationService
DeliverPromoteEmailRequest
活動エンティティのサンプル コード
電子メール活動エンティティ
ヘルパー コード: ServerConnection クラス
サンプル: テンプレートを使用した電子メールの送信
Microsoft Dynamics 365
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