HybridDictionary.Contains メソッド

[アーティクル]
03/28/2008

HybridDictionary に特定のキーが格納されているかどうかを判断します。

Public Overridable Function Contains( _
   ByVal key As Object _) As Boolean Implements IDictionary.Contains
[C#]
public virtual bool Contains(objectkey);
[C++]
public: virtual bool Contains(Object* key);
[JScript]
public function Contains(
   key : Object) : Boolean;

パラメータ

key
HybridDictionary 内で検索されるキー。

戻り値

指定したキーを持つエントリが HybridDictionary に格納されている場合は true 。それ以外の場合は false 。

実装

IDictionary.Contains

例外

例外の種類	条件
ArgumentNullException	key が null 参照 (Visual Basic では Nothing) です。

解説

ほとんどの場合、この実装は O(1) に近くなります。

使用例

[Visual Basic, C#, C++] HybridDictionary の要素を検索する例を次に示します。

 
Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized

Public Class SamplesHybridDictionary   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Creates and initializes a new HybridDictionary.
      Dim myCol As New HybridDictionary()
      myCol.Add("Braeburn Apples", "1.49")
      myCol.Add("Fuji Apples", "1.29")
      myCol.Add("Gala Apples", "1.49")
      myCol.Add("Golden Delicious Apples", "1.29")
      myCol.Add("Granny Smith Apples", "0.89")
      myCol.Add("Red Delicious Apples", "0.99")
      myCol.Add("Plantain Bananas", "1.49")
      myCol.Add("Yellow Bananas", "0.79")
      myCol.Add("Strawberries", "3.33")
      myCol.Add("Cranberries", "5.98")
      myCol.Add("Navel Oranges", "1.29")
      myCol.Add("Grapes", "1.99")
      myCol.Add("Honeydew Melon", "0.59")
      myCol.Add("Seedless Watermelon", "0.49")
      myCol.Add("Pineapple", "1.49")
      myCol.Add("Nectarine", "1.99")
      myCol.Add("Plums", "1.69")
      myCol.Add("Peaches", "1.99")

      ' Displays the values in the HybridDictionary in three different ways.
      Console.WriteLine("Initial contents of the HybridDictionary:")
      PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)

      ' Searches for a key.
      If myCol.Contains("Kiwis") Then
         Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the key ""Kiwis"".")
      Else
         Console.WriteLine("The collection does not contain the key ""Kiwis"".")
      End If
      Console.WriteLine()

   End Sub 'Main

   Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myCol As IDictionary)

      Console.WriteLine("   KEY                       VALUE")
      Dim de As DictionaryEntry
      For Each de In  myCol
         Console.WriteLine("   {0,-25} {1}", de.Key, de.Value)
      Next de
      Console.WriteLine()

   End Sub 'PrintKeysAndValues

End Class 'SamplesHybridDictionary 


'This code produces the following output.
'
'Initial contents of the HybridDictionary:
'   KEY                       VALUE
'   Seedless Watermelon       0.49
'   Nectarine                 1.99
'   Cranberries               5.98
'   Plantain Bananas          1.49
'   Honeydew Melon            0.59
'   Pineapple                 1.49
'   Strawberries              3.33
'   Grapes                    1.99
'   Braeburn Apples           1.49
'   Peaches                   1.99
'   Red Delicious Apples      0.99
'   Golden Delicious Apples   1.29
'   Yellow Bananas            0.79
'   Granny Smith Apples       0.89
'   Gala Apples               1.49
'   Plums                     1.69
'   Navel Oranges             1.29
'   Fuji Apples               1.29
'
'The collection does not contain the key "Kiwis".


[C#] 
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

public class SamplesHybridDictionary  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new HybridDictionary.
      HybridDictionary myCol = new HybridDictionary();
      myCol.Add( "Braeburn Apples", "1.49" );
      myCol.Add( "Fuji Apples", "1.29" );
      myCol.Add( "Gala Apples", "1.49" );
      myCol.Add( "Golden Delicious Apples", "1.29" );
      myCol.Add( "Granny Smith Apples", "0.89" );
      myCol.Add( "Red Delicious Apples", "0.99" );
      myCol.Add( "Plantain Bananas", "1.49" );
      myCol.Add( "Yellow Bananas", "0.79" );
      myCol.Add( "Strawberries", "3.33" );
      myCol.Add( "Cranberries", "5.98" );
      myCol.Add( "Navel Oranges", "1.29" );
      myCol.Add( "Grapes", "1.99" );
      myCol.Add( "Honeydew Melon", "0.59" );
      myCol.Add( "Seedless Watermelon", "0.49" );
      myCol.Add( "Pineapple", "1.49" );
      myCol.Add( "Nectarine", "1.99" );
      myCol.Add( "Plums", "1.69" );
      myCol.Add( "Peaches", "1.99" );

      // Displays the values in the HybridDictionary in three different ways.
      Console.WriteLine( "Initial contents of the HybridDictionary:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );

      // Searches for a key.
      if ( myCol.Contains( "Kiwis" ) )
         Console.WriteLine( "The collection contains the key \"Kiwis\"." );
      else
         Console.WriteLine( "The collection does not contain the key \"Kiwis\"." );
      Console.WriteLine();

   }

   public static void PrintKeysAndValues( IDictionary myCol )  {
      Console.WriteLine( "   KEY                       VALUE" );
      foreach ( DictionaryEntry de in myCol )
         Console.WriteLine( "   {0,-25} {1}", de.Key, de.Value );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }

}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the HybridDictionary:
   KEY                       VALUE
   Seedless Watermelon       0.49
   Nectarine                 1.99
   Cranberries               5.98
   Plantain Bananas          1.49
   Honeydew Melon            0.59
   Pineapple                 1.49
   Strawberries              3.33
   Grapes                    1.99
   Braeburn Apples           1.49
   Peaches                   1.99
   Red Delicious Apples      0.99
   Golden Delicious Apples   1.29
   Yellow Bananas            0.79
   Granny Smith Apples       0.89
   Gala Apples               1.49
   Plums                     1.69
   Navel Oranges             1.29
   Fuji Apples               1.29

The collection does not contain the key "Kiwis".

*/

[C++] 
#using <mscorlib.dll>
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;

void PrintKeysAndValues( IDictionary* myCol )  {
    Console::WriteLine( S"   KEY                       VALUE" );
    IEnumerator* myEnum = myCol->GetEnumerator();
    while (myEnum->MoveNext())
    {
        DictionaryEntry de = *__try_cast<DictionaryEntry*>(myEnum->Current);
        Console::WriteLine( S"   {0,-25} {1}", de.Key, de.Value );
    }
    Console::WriteLine();
}

int main()  {

    // Creates and initializes a new HybridDictionary.
    HybridDictionary* myCol = new HybridDictionary();
    myCol->Add( S"Braeburn Apples", S"1.49" );
    myCol->Add( S"Fuji Apples", S"1.29" );
    myCol->Add( S"Gala Apples", S"1.49" );
    myCol->Add( S"Golden Delicious Apples", S"1.29" );
    myCol->Add( S"Granny Smith Apples", S"0.89" );
    myCol->Add( S"Red Delicious Apples", S"0.99" );
    myCol->Add( S"Plantain Bananas", S"1.49" );
    myCol->Add( S"Yellow Bananas", S"0.79" );
    myCol->Add( S"Strawberries", S"3.33" );
    myCol->Add( S"Cranberries", S"5.98" );
    myCol->Add( S"Navel Oranges", S"1.29" );
    myCol->Add( S"Grapes", S"1.99" );
    myCol->Add( S"Honeydew Melon", S"0.59" );
    myCol->Add( S"Seedless Watermelon", S"0.49" );
    myCol->Add( S"Pineapple", S"1.49" );
    myCol->Add( S"Nectarine", S"1.99" );
    myCol->Add( S"Plums", S"1.69" );
    myCol->Add( S"Peaches", S"1.99" );

    // Displays the values in the HybridDictionary in three different ways.
    Console::WriteLine( S"Initial contents of the HybridDictionary:" );
    PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );

    // Searches for a key.
    if ( myCol->Contains( S"Kiwis" ) )
        Console::WriteLine( S"The collection contains the key \"Kiwis\"." );
    else
        Console::WriteLine( S"The collection does not contain the key \"Kiwis\"." );
    Console::WriteLine();

}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the HybridDictionary:
   KEY                       VALUE
   Seedless Watermelon       0.49
   Nectarine                 1.99
   Cranberries               5.98
   Plantain Bananas          1.49
   Honeydew Melon            0.59
   Pineapple                 1.49
   Strawberries              3.33
   Grapes                    1.99
   Braeburn Apples           1.49
   Peaches                   1.99
   Red Delicious Apples      0.99
   Golden Delicious Apples   1.29
   Yellow Bananas            0.79
   Granny Smith Apples       0.89
   Gala Apples               1.49
   Plums                     1.69
   Navel Oranges             1.29
   Fuji Apples               1.29

The collection does not contain the key "Kiwis".

*/

[JScript] JScript のサンプルはありません。Visual Basic、C#、および C++ のサンプルを表示するには、このページの左上隅にある言語のフィルタボタンをクリックします。

必要条件

プラットフォーム: Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 2000, Windows XP Home Edition, Windows XP Professional, Windows Server 2003 ファミリ, .NET Compact Framework - Windows CE .NET

参照

HybridDictionary クラス | HybridDictionary メンバ | System.Collections.Specialized 名前空間 | IDictionary | カルチャを認識しない文字列操作の実行

次の方法で共有

HybridDictionary.Contains メソッド

パラメータ

戻り値

実装

例外

解説

使用例

必要条件

参照

その他のリソース