RNGCryptoServiceProvider コンストラクタ ()

RNGCryptoServiceProvider クラスの新しいインスタンスを初期化します。

名前空間: System.Security.Cryptography
アセンブリ: mscorlib (mscorlib.dll 内)

構文

'宣言
Public Sub New
'使用
Dim instance As New RNGCryptoServiceProvider

public RNGCryptoServiceProvider ()

public:
RNGCryptoServiceProvider ()

public RNGCryptoServiceProvider ()

public function RNGCryptoServiceProvider ()

適用できません。

使用例

RNGCryptoServiceProvider クラスを使用して乱数を作成する方法を次のコード例に示します。

'The following sample uses the Cryptography class to simulate the roll of a dice.
Imports System
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Security.Cryptography



Class RNGCSP
    
    ' Main method.
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        ' Roll the dice 30 times and display 
        ' the results to the console.
        Dim x As Integer
        For x = 0 To 30
            Console.WriteLine(RollDice(6))
        Next x
    End Sub 'Main
     
    ' This method simulates a roll of the dice. The input parameter is the 
    ' number of sides of the dice.
    Public Shared Function RollDice(NumSides As Integer) As Integer
        ' Create a byte array to hold the random value.
        Dim randomNumber(0) As Byte
        
        ' Create a new instance of the RNGCryptoServiceProvider. 
        Dim Gen As New RNGCryptoServiceProvider()
        
        ' Fill the array with a random value.
        Gen.GetBytes(randomNumber)
        
        ' Convert the byte to an integer value to make the modulus operation easier.
        Dim rand As Integer = Convert.ToInt32(randomNumber(0))
        
        ' Return the random number mod the number
        ' of sides.  The possible values are zero-
        ' based, so we add one.
        Return rand Mod NumSides + 1
    End Function 'RollDice
End Class 'CryptoMemoryStream

//The following sample uses the Cryptography class to simulate the roll of a dice.

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

class RNGCSP
{
    // Main method.
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Roll the dice 30 times and display 
        // the results to the console.
        for(int x = 0; x <= 30; x++)
            Console.WriteLine(RollDice(6));
    }
    
    // This method simulates a roll of the dice. The input parameter is the 
    // number of sides of the dice.
    public static int RollDice(int NumSides)
    {
        // Create a byte array to hold the random value.
        byte[] randomNumber = new byte[1];

        // Create a new instance of the RNGCryptoServiceProvider. 
        RNGCryptoServiceProvider Gen = new RNGCryptoServiceProvider();

        // Fill the array with a random value.
        Gen.GetBytes(randomNumber);

        // Convert the byte to an integer value to make the modulus operation easier.
        int rand = Convert.ToInt32(randomNumber[0]);

        // Return the random number mod the number
        // of sides.  The possible values are zero-
        // based, so we add one.
        return rand % NumSides + 1;
    }
}

// The following sample uses the Cryptography class
// to simulate the roll of a dice.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Text;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography;

int RollDice(int numberSides)
{
    // Create a byte array to hold the random value.
    array<Byte>^ randomNumber = gcnew array<Byte>(1);

    // Create a new instance of the RNGCryptoServiceProvider.
    RNGCryptoServiceProvider^ cryptoProvider =
        gcnew RNGCryptoServiceProvider();

    // Fill the array with a random value.
    cryptoProvider->GetBytes(randomNumber);

    // Convert the byte to an integer value to make the modulus operation
    // easier.
    int rand = Convert::ToInt32(randomNumber[0]);

    // Return the random number mod the number of sides.  The possible
    // values are zero-based, so we add one.
    return (rand % numberSides) + 1;
}
    
int main()
{
    // Roll the dice 30 times and display
    // the results to the console.
    for (int i = 0; i <= 30; i++)
    {
        Console::WriteLine(RollDice(6));
    }
}

プラットフォーム

Windows 98,Windows Server 2000 SP4,Windows CE,Windows Millennium Edition,Windows Mobile for Pocket PC,Windows Mobile for Smartphone,Windows Server 2003,Windows XP Media Center Edition,Windows XP Professional x64 Edition,Windows XP SP2,Windows XP Starter Edition

Microsoft .NET Framework 3.0 は Windows Vista,Microsoft Windows XP SP2,および Windows Server 2003 SP1 でサポートされています。

バージョン情報

.NET Framework

サポート対象 : 3.0,2.0,1.1,1.0

.NET Compact Framework

サポート対象 : 2.0

参照

関連項目

RNGCryptoServiceProvider クラス
RNGCryptoServiceProvider メンバ
System.Security.Cryptography 名前空間

その他の技術情報

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