次の方法で共有

SortedList.TrimToSize メソッド

  • [アーティクル]

容量を SortedList 内にある実際の要素数に設定します。

Public Overridable Sub TrimToSize()
[C#]
public virtual void TrimToSize();
[C++]
public: virtual void TrimToSize();
[JScript]
public function TrimToSize();

例外

例外の種類 条件
NotSupportedException SortedList が読み取り専用です。

または

SortedList が固定サイズです。

解説

今後リストに要素が追加されないことがわかっている場合は、このメソッドを使用して、リストのメモリ オーバーヘッドを最小化できます。

リスト内のすべての要素を完全に消去するには、 TrimToSize を呼び出す前に、 Clear メソッドを呼び出します。空の SortedList に対して TrimToSize メソッドを使用すると、 SortedList の容量は 0 ではなく、既定値に設定されます。

使用例

[Visual Basic, C#, C++] SortedList の未使用部分をなくす方法と、 SortedList の値を消去する方法の例を次に示します。

 
Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

Public Class SamplesSortedList    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        
        ' Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
        Dim mySL As New SortedList()
        mySL.Add("one", "The")
        mySL.Add("two", "quick")
        mySL.Add("three", "brown")
        mySL.Add("four", "fox")
        mySL.Add("five", "jumped")
        
        ' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("Initially,")
        Console.WriteLine("   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count)
        Console.WriteLine("   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
        Console.WriteLine("   Values:")
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
        
        ' Trims the SortedList.
        mySL.TrimToSize()
        
        ' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("After TrimToSize,")
        Console.WriteLine("   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count)
        Console.WriteLine("   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
        Console.WriteLine("   Values:")
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
        
        ' Clears the SortedList.
        mySL.Clear()
        
        ' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("After Clear,")
        Console.WriteLine("   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count)
        Console.WriteLine("   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
        Console.WriteLine("   Values:")
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
        
        ' Trims the SortedList again.
        mySL.TrimToSize()
        
        ' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("After the second TrimToSize,")
        Console.WriteLine("   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count)
        Console.WriteLine("   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
        Console.WriteLine("   Values:")
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
    End Sub   
    
    
    Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myList As SortedList)
        Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "-KEY-" & ControlChars.Tab & _
           "-VALUE-")
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "{0}:" & ControlChars.Tab & _
               "{1}", myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i))
        Next i
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub
End Class

' This code produces the following output.
' 
' Initially,
'    Count    : 5
'    Capacity : 16
'    Values:
'     -KEY-    -VALUE-
'     five:    jumped
'     four:    fox
'     one:    The
'     three:    brown
'     two:    quick
'
' After TrimToSize,
'    Count    : 5
'    Capacity : 5
'    Values:
'     -KEY-    -VALUE-
'     five:    jumped
'     four:    fox
'     one:    The
'     three:    brown
'     two:    quick
' 
' After Clear,
'    Count    : 0
'    Capacity : 16
'    Values:
'     -KEY-    -VALUE-
' 
'
' After the second TrimToSize,
'    Count    : 0
'    Capacity : 16
'    Values:
'     -KEY-    -VALUE-
 

[C#] 
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesSortedList  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
      SortedList mySL = new SortedList();
      mySL.Add( "one", "The" );
      mySL.Add( "two", "quick" );
      mySL.Add( "three", "brown" );
      mySL.Add( "four", "fox" );
      mySL.Add( "five", "jumped" );

      // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
      Console.WriteLine( "Initially," );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Values:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );

      // Trims the SortedList.
      mySL.TrimToSize();

      // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
      Console.WriteLine( "After TrimToSize," );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Values:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );

      // Clears the SortedList.
      mySL.Clear();

      // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
      Console.WriteLine( "After Clear," );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Values:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );

      // Trims the SortedList again.
      mySL.TrimToSize();

      // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
      Console.WriteLine( "After the second TrimToSize," );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Values:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
   }


   public static void PrintKeysAndValues( SortedList myList )  {
      Console.WriteLine( "\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
      for ( int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++ )  {
         Console.WriteLine( "\t{0}:\t{1}", myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i) );
      }
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}
/* 
This code produces the following output.

Initially,
   Count    : 5
   Capacity : 16
   Values:
    -KEY-    -VALUE-
    five:    jumped
    four:    fox
    one:    The
    three:    brown
    two:    quick

After TrimToSize,
   Count    : 5
   Capacity : 5
   Values:
    -KEY-    -VALUE-
    five:    jumped
    four:    fox
    one:    The
    three:    brown
    two:    quick

After Clear,
   Count    : 0
   Capacity : 16
   Values:
    -KEY-    -VALUE-

After the second TrimToSize,
   Count    : 0
   Capacity : 16
   Values:
    -KEY-    -VALUE-
*/ 

[C++] 
#using <mscorlib.dll>
#using <system.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;

void PrintKeysAndValues( SortedList *myList )  {
   Console::WriteLine( "\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
   for ( int i = 0; i < myList->Count; i++ )  {
      Console::WriteLine( "\t{0}:\t{1}", myList->GetKey(i), myList->GetByIndex(i) );
   }
   Console::WriteLine();
}

int main()  {
   // Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
   SortedList __gc *mySL = new SortedList();
   mySL->Add( S"one", S"The" );
   mySL->Add( S"two", S"quick" );
   mySL->Add( S"three", S"brown" );
   mySL->Add( S"four", S"fox" );
   mySL->Add( S"five", S"jumped" );

   // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
   Console::WriteLine( "Initially," );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Count    : {0}", __box(mySL->Count) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Capacity : {0}", __box(mySL->Capacity) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Values:" );
   PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );

   // Trims the SortedList.
   mySL->TrimToSize();

   // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
   Console::WriteLine( "After TrimToSize," );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Count    : {0}", __box(mySL->Count) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Capacity : {0}", __box(mySL->Capacity) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Values:" );
   PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );

   // Clears the SortedList.
   mySL->Clear();

   // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
   Console::WriteLine( "After Clear," );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Count    : {0}", __box(mySL->Count) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Capacity : {0}", __box(mySL->Capacity) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Values:" );
   PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );

   // Trims the SortedList again.
   mySL->TrimToSize();

   // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
   Console::WriteLine( "After the second TrimToSize," );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Count    : {0}", __box(mySL->Count) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Capacity : {0}", __box(mySL->Capacity) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Values:" );
   PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
}

/* 
This code produces the following output.

Initially,
   Count    : 5
   Capacity : 16
   Values:
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        five:   jumped
        four:   fox
        one:    The
        three:  brown
        two:    quick

After TrimToSize,
   Count    : 5
   Capacity : 5
   Values:
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        five:   jumped
        four:   fox
        one:    The
        three:  brown
        two:    quick

After Clear,
   Count    : 0
   Capacity : 16
   Values:
        -KEY-   -VALUE-

After the second TrimToSize,
   Count    : 0
   Capacity : 16
   Values:
        -KEY-   -VALUE-

*/

[JScript] JScript のサンプルはありません。Visual Basic、C#、および C++ のサンプルを表示するには、このページの左上隅にある言語のフィルタ ボタン 言語のフィルタ をクリックします。

必要条件

プラットフォーム: Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 2000, Windows XP Home Edition, Windows XP Professional, Windows Server 2003 ファミリ

参照

SortedList クラス | SortedList メンバ | System.Collections 名前空間 | Clear | Capacity | Count