特定の条件に一致する更新を列挙する方法

[アーティクル]
04/04/2023

このトピックでは、クエリを作成し、クラスのメソッドを使用してExecuteQueryクエリを実行することで、Configuration Managerの特定の条件に一致するソフトウェア更新プログラムをQueryProcessor列挙する方法について説明します。

特定の条件に一致する更新プログラムを列挙するには

SMS プロバイダーへの接続を設定します。
特定のクエリを変数に割り当てます。
メソッドに変数を ExecuteQuery 渡します。

例

次のメソッド例では、メソッドにクエリを渡すことで、特定の条件に一致する更新プログラムを ExecuteQuery 列挙します。

次の 4 つのクエリ例を示します。

既にダウンロードされているソフトウェア更新プログラムを表示するクエリ。
既に展開されているソフトウェア更新プログラムを表示するクエリ。
特定の重大度値を持つソフトウェア更新プログラムを表示するクエリ。
特定のサポート情報アーティクルに関連付けられているソフトウェア更新プログラムのCI_IDsを表示するクエリ。

ソフトウェア更新プログラムに関連付けられているプロパティの詳細については、 SMS_SoftwareUpdate クラスのリファレンス資料を参照してください。

サンプルコードの呼び出しについては、「Configuration Manager コードスニペットの呼び出し」を参照してください。


Sub EnumerateUpdatesMatchingCriteria(connection)  

    ' This query displays all updates that have already been downloaded.  
    Query1 = "Select * from SMS_SoftwareUpdate where IsContentProvisioned=1"   

    ' Run query.  
    Set ListOfResources1 = connection.ExecQuery(Query1, , wbemFlagForwardOnly Or wbemFlagReturnImmediately)  

    ' The query returns a collection that needs to be enumerated.  
    Wscript.Echo " "  
    Wscript.Echo "Update Content Is Downloaded."  
    Wscript.Echo "Query: " & Query1  
    Wscript.Echo "--------------------------------------------------------"    

    For Each Resource1 In ListOfResources1       
        Wscript.Echo "Name:       " & Resource1.LocalizedDisplayName  
        Wscript.Echo "ArticleID:  " & Resource1.ArticleID  
        Wscript.Echo "CI_ID:      " & Resource1.CI_ID  
        Wscript.Echo "Severity:   " & Resource1.SeverityName     
    Next  

    ' This query displays the updates that have already been deployed.  
    Query2 = "Select * from SMS_SoftwareUpdate where IsDeployed=1"   

    ' Run query.  
    Set ListOfResources2 = connection.ExecQuery(Query2, , wbemFlagForwardOnly Or wbemFlagReturnImmediately)  

    ' The query returns a collection that needs to be enumerated.  
    Wscript.Echo " "  
    Wscript.Echo "Updates Have Already Been Deployed."  
    Wscript.Echo "Query: " & Query2  
    Wscript.Echo "--------------------------------------------------------"    

    For Each Resource2 In ListOfResources2       
        Wscript.Echo "Name:       " & Resource2.LocalizedDisplayName  
        Wscript.Echo "ArticleID:  " & Resource2.ArticleID  
        Wscript.Echo "CI_ID:      " & Resource2.CI_ID  
        Wscript.Echo "Severity:   " & Resource2.SeverityName     
    Next  

    ' This query displays the updates that have a particular severity value.   
    Query3 = "Select * from SMS_SoftwareUpdate where SeverityName='Critical'"   

    ' Run query.  
    Set ListOfResources3 = connection.ExecQuery(Query3, , wbemFlagForwardOnly Or wbemFlagReturnImmediately)  

    ' The query returns a collection that needs to be enumerated.  
    Wscript.Echo " "  
    Wscript.Echo "Updates That Have A Particular Severity Title."  
    Wscript.Echo "Query: " & Query3  
    Wscript.Echo "--------------------------------------------------------"    

    For Each Resource3 In ListOfResources3       
        Wscript.Echo "Name:       " & Resource3.LocalizedDisplayName  
        Wscript.Echo "ArticleID:  " & Resource3.ArticleID  
        Wscript.Echo "CI_ID:      " & Resource3.CI_ID  
        Wscript.Echo "Severity:   " & Resource3.SeverityName     
    Next  

       ' This query displays software updates associated with a specific knowledge base artile.  
    Query4 = "SELECT * FROM SMS_SoftwareUpdate WHERE ArticleID='832880'"   

    ' Run query.  
    Set ListOfResources4 = connection.ExecQuery(Query4, , wbemFlagForwardOnly Or wbemFlagReturnImmediately)  

    ' The query returns a collection that needs to be enumerated.  
    Wscript.Echo " "  
    Wscript.Echo "Updates For A Specific KB Article."  
    Wscript.Echo "Query: " & Query4  
    Wscript.Echo "--------------------------------------------------------"    

    For Each Resource4 In ListOfResources4       
        Wscript.Echo "Name:       " & Resource4.LocalizedDisplayName  
        Wscript.Echo "ArticleID:  " & Resource4.ArticleID  
        Wscript.Echo "CI_ID:      " & Resource4.CI_ID  
        Wscript.Echo "Severity:   " & Resource4.SeverityName     
    Next  

End Sub


public void EnumerateUpdatesMatchingCriteria(WqlConnectionManager connection)  
{  

    //  Note:  Query strings or variables could easily be passed in to complete the strings, but the query string  
    //         must be contructed and variables resolved prior to passing the string to the ExecuteQuery method.   

    try  
    {  

        // This query displays all updates that have already been downloaded.  
        string query1 = "Select * from SMS_SoftwareUpdate where IsContentProvisioned=1";  

        // Run query.  
        IResultObject listOfResources1 = connection.QueryProcessor.ExecuteQuery(query1);  

        // The query returns a collection that needs to be enumerated.  
        Console.WriteLine(" ");  
        Console.WriteLine("Update Content Is Downloaded.");  
        Console.WriteLine("Query: " + query1);                 
        Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------------------------");  
        foreach (IResultObject resource1 in listOfResources1)  
        {  
            Console.WriteLine();  
            Console.WriteLine("Name:       " + resource1["LocalizedDisplayName"].StringValue);  
            Console.WriteLine("Article ID: " + resource1["ArticleID"].StringValue);  
            Console.WriteLine("CI_ID:      " + resource1["CI_ID"].IntegerValue);  
            Console.WriteLine("Severity    " + resource1["SeverityName"].StringValue);  
        }  

        // This query displays the updates that have already been deployed.  
        string query2 = "Select * from SMS_SoftwareUpdate where IsDeployed=1";  

        // Run query.  
        IResultObject listOfResources2 = connection.QueryProcessor.ExecuteQuery(query2);  

        // The query returns a collection that needs to be enumerated.  
        Console.WriteLine(" ");  
        Console.WriteLine("Updates Have Already Been Deployed.");  
        Console.WriteLine("Assignments Query: " + query2);  
        Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------------------------");  
        foreach (IResultObject resource2 in listOfResources2)  
        {  
            Console.WriteLine();  
            Console.WriteLine("Name:       " + resource2["LocalizedDisplayName"].StringValue);  
            Console.WriteLine("Article ID: " + resource2["ArticleID"].StringValue);  
            Console.WriteLine("CI_ID:      " + resource2["CI_ID"].IntegerValue);  
            Console.WriteLine("Severity:   " + resource2["SeverityName"].StringValue);  
        }  

        // This query displays the updates that have a particular severity value.  
        string query3 = "Select * from SMS_SoftwareUpdate where SeverityName='Critical'";  

        // Run query.  
        IResultObject listOfResources3 = connection.QueryProcessor.ExecuteQuery(query3);  

        // The query returns a collection that needs to be enumerated.  
        Console.WriteLine(" ");  
        Console.WriteLine("Updates That Have A Particular Severity Title.");  
        Console.WriteLine("Query: " + query3);  
        Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------------------------");  
        foreach (IResultObject resource3 in listOfResources3)  
        {  
            Console.WriteLine();  
            Console.WriteLine("Name:       " + resource3["LocalizedDisplayName"].StringValue);  
            Console.WriteLine("Article ID: " + resource3["ArticleID"].StringValue);  
            Console.WriteLine("CI_ID:      " + resource3["CI_ID"].IntegerValue);  
            Console.WriteLine("Severity:   " + resource3["SeverityName"].StringValue);  
        }  

        // This query displays software updates associated with a specific KB.  
        string query4 = "SELECT * FROM SMS_SoftwareUpdate WHERE ArticleID='832880'";  

        // Run query.  
        IResultObject listOfResources4 = connection.QueryProcessor.ExecuteQuery(query4);  

        // The query returns a collection that needs to be enumerated.  
        Console.WriteLine(" ");  
        Console.WriteLine("Updates For A Specific KB Article.");  
        Console.WriteLine("Query: " + query4);  
        Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------------------------");  
        foreach (IResultObject resource4 in listOfResources4)  
        {  
            Console.WriteLine();  
            Console.WriteLine("Name:       " + resource4["LocalizedDisplayName"].StringValue);  
            Console.WriteLine("Article ID: " + resource4["ArticleID"].StringValue);  
            Console.WriteLine("CI_ID:      " + resource4["CI_ID"].IntegerValue);  
            Console.WriteLine("Severity:   " + resource4["SeverityName"].StringValue);  
        }  
    }  

    catch (SmsException ex)  
    {  
        Console.WriteLine("Failed to run queries. Error: " + ex.Message);  
        throw;  
    }  
}

このメソッドの例には、次のパラメーターがあります。

パラメーター	型	説明
`connection`	-管理： `WqlConnectionManager` - VBScript: SWbemServices	SMS プロバイダーへの有効な接続。

コードのコンパイル

この C# の例では、次のものが必要です。

名前空間

System

System.Collections.Generic

System.text

Microsoft。ConfigurationManagement.ManagementProvider

Microsoft。ConfigurationManagement.ManagementProvider.WqlQueryEngine

Assembly

adminui.wqlqueryengine

microsoft.configurationmanagement.managementprovider

堅牢なプログラミング

エラー処理の詳細については、「Configuration Manager エラーについて」を参照してください。

.NET Framework のセキュリティ

Configuration Manager アプリケーションのセキュリティ保護の詳細については、「ロールベースの管理Configuration Manager」を参照してください。

次の方法で共有